ATE446887T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum anlassen einer brennkraftmaschine eines seriellen hybridfahrzeugs - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum anlassen einer brennkraftmaschine eines seriellen hybridfahrzeugs

Info

Publication number
ATE446887T1
ATE446887T1 AT03354051T AT03354051T ATE446887T1 AT E446887 T1 ATE446887 T1 AT E446887T1 AT 03354051 T AT03354051 T AT 03354051T AT 03354051 T AT03354051 T AT 03354051T AT E446887 T1 ATE446887 T1 AT E446887T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
hybrid vehicle
combustion engine
starting
starter
Prior art date
Application number
AT03354051T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Michel Prou
Wulf Gregory De
Original Assignee
Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa filed Critical Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE446887T1 publication Critical patent/ATE446887T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • B60W20/10—Controlling the power contribution of each of the prime movers to meet required power demand
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48—Parallel type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48—Parallel type
    • B60K6/485—Motor-assist type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/08—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
    • B60W30/192—Mitigating problems related to power-up or power-down of the driveline, e.g. start-up of a cold engine
    • B60W30/194—Mitigating problems related to power-up or power-down of the driveline, e.g. start-up of a cold engine related to low temperature conditions, e.g. high viscosity of hydraulic fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/006—Starting of engines by means of electric motors using a plurality of electric motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/0862—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by the electrical power supply means, e.g. battery
    • F02N11/0866—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by the electrical power supply means, e.g. battery comprising several power sources, e.g. battery and capacitor or two batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • B60K2006/268—Electric drive motor starts the engine, i.e. used as starter motor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/44—Drive Train control parameters related to combustion engines
    • B60L2240/445—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2510/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2510/0676—Engine temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/0814—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines comprising means for controlling automatic idle-start-stop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N19/00—Starting aids for combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N2011/0881—Components of the circuit not provided for by previous groups
    • F02N2011/0888—DC/DC converters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
    • F02N2200/02—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameters being related to the engine
    • F02N2200/023—Engine temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N2300/00—Control related aspects of engine starting
    • F02N2300/20—Control related aspects of engine starting characterised by the control method
    • F02N2300/2002—Control related aspects of engine starting characterised by the control method using different starting modes, methods, or actuators depending on circumstances, e.g. engine temperature or component wear
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
AT03354051T 2002-06-05 2003-06-04 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum anlassen einer brennkraftmaschine eines seriellen hybridfahrzeugs ATE446887T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0206917A FR2840654B1 (fr) 2002-06-05 2002-06-05 Procede et dispositif de demarrage d'un moteur thermique dans un vehicule hybride serie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE446887T1 true ATE446887T1 (de) 2009-11-15

Family

ID=29433322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT03354051T ATE446887T1 (de) 2002-06-05 2003-06-04 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum anlassen einer brennkraftmaschine eines seriellen hybridfahrzeugs

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1369285B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE446887T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60329807D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2333708T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2840654B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080264374A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-10-30 Caterpillar Inc. Fail-safe starter control system
FR2918125B1 (fr) * 2007-06-29 2009-10-09 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Procede et dispositif de commande d'un systeme de demarrage d'un vehicule motorise mettant en oeuvre une architecture du type dit arret-relance automatique du moteur
JP5263078B2 (ja) 2009-08-26 2013-08-14 株式会社デンソー 車両用制御装置
FR2955901B1 (fr) * 2010-02-03 2016-01-01 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de demarrage d'un moteur thermique d'un vehicule automobile comprenant un calculateur
DE102010048388B4 (de) * 2010-10-13 2022-04-14 Audi Ag Fahrzeug mit einem Hybridantrieb und Verfahren zum Starten einer Brennkraftmaschine eines Fahrzeugs mit einem Hybridantrieb
FR2966205B1 (fr) 2010-10-19 2018-01-12 Psa Automobiles Sa. Procede pour la mise en œuvre d'un dispositif de demarrage equipant un moteur d'un vehicule automobile
JP5817136B2 (ja) * 2011-02-16 2015-11-18 日産自動車株式会社 エンジンの始動装置の保護装置
FR3005624B1 (fr) * 2013-05-16 2016-02-19 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de securisation du demarrage du moteur thermique d'un vehicule hybride comprenant deux moyens de demarrage
GB2523080A (en) 2014-02-12 2015-08-19 Ford Global Tech Llc An apparatus and method for starting an engine
DE102015117886A1 (de) 2015-10-21 2017-04-27 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine eines Hybridfahrzeugs und Hybridfahrzeug
CN105539172A (zh) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-04 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 一种针对混合动力电动汽车的电池充、放电控制方法
DE102016007133B4 (de) 2016-06-10 2020-01-16 Audi Ag Steuervorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit einem Verbrennungsmotor und mit zumindest zwei elektrischen Startereinheiten für den Verbrennungsmotor
FR3057523B1 (fr) * 2016-10-18 2018-11-30 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de demarrage d'un moteur thermique d'un groupe motopropulseur d'un vehicule, notamment automobile"
CN114701477B (zh) * 2021-05-20 2025-02-21 长城汽车股份有限公司 混合动力汽车低温启动控制方法及控制系统
JP7559741B2 (ja) * 2021-12-02 2024-10-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 制御装置
IT202200018462A1 (it) * 2022-09-12 2024-03-12 Ferrari Spa Veicolo stradale provvisto di un convertitore elettronico di potenza dc-dc e corrispondente metodo di controllo
CN118046885B (zh) * 2022-11-17 2025-12-19 比亚迪股份有限公司 发动机控制方法、混合动力车辆及存储介质

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19645943A1 (de) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-14 Bosch Gmbh Robert Startereinheit für eine Brennkraftmaschine
JP3285531B2 (ja) * 1998-03-20 2002-05-27 三菱電機株式会社 モータジェネレータ搭載エンジンの始動装置
JP2001065437A (ja) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-16 Honda Motor Co Ltd ハイブリッド車両の制御装置
JP3410056B2 (ja) * 1999-11-19 2003-05-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両のエンジン始動制御装置
JP3381708B2 (ja) * 2000-05-02 2003-03-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両、電源系制御装置、電源系を制御する方法および車両の始動時制御方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2840654B1 (fr) 2005-08-19
ES2333708T3 (es) 2010-02-26
EP1369285B1 (de) 2009-10-28
DE60329807D1 (de) 2009-12-10
FR2840654A1 (fr) 2003-12-12
EP1369285A1 (de) 2003-12-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE446887T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum anlassen einer brennkraftmaschine eines seriellen hybridfahrzeugs
ATE389798T1 (de) Verfahren zur steuerung eines verbrennungsmotors in einem start-stopp-betrieb
DE60307939D1 (de) Hybridfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Erwärmen einer Brennkraftmaschine vor dem Startvorgang
GB201021839D0 (en) Hybrid electric vehicle controller and method of controlling a hybrid electric vehicle
DE602007003978D1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufladung eines stromspeicherelements, im besonderen eines ultrakondensators
DE60328056D1 (de) Anlassverfahren und Anlassvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schätzung der gebrauchten Energie während des Anlassens
DE60335407D1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur überwachung der startfähigkeit einer starterbatterie eines fahrzeugs
GB0723558D0 (en) A method and apparatus for operating a crane and improvements in or relating to electricity generation
GB2453561B (en) A method of regenerating an exhaust aftertreatment device
WO2011088450A3 (en) Smart battery charging system for electrical generator
DE602008004106D1 (de) Verfahren zur diagnostizierung der bleibatterie eines automobils und system zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
DE102004016292A1 (de) Schaltungsanordnung und Verfahren zum Steuern einer Starter- und Energieversorgungsanlage eines Kraftfahrzeuges
RU2014103303A (ru) Способ обеспечения максимального использования старт-стопной системы для микрогибридных автомобилей
DE50206942D1 (de) Verfahren zum betreiben einer brennkraftmaschine mit mehrfacheinspritzung in der startphase
DE60018896D1 (de) Verfahren, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeug, zur sicherung des anlassens einer brennkraftmaschine und der versorgung einer elektrischen schaltung
DE502005006739D1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Hybridenergiespeichers in einem Fahrzeug mit einem Hybridantriebsystem
GB201206145D0 (en) Method of increasing the efficiency of a lean nox trap device in a hybrid powertrain
DE502008003183D1 (de) Verfahren zum kühlen von komponenten eines kraftfahrzeugs
WO2012013498A3 (de) Elektrische maschine, startvorrichtung und verfahren zum betreiben einer startvorrichtung
EP2423466A3 (de) Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung in Kraftfahrzeugen
DE60106801D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der Drehzahl einer Brennkraftmaschine in einem elektrischen Hybridfahrzeug
IN2012DN00432A (de)
JP2020022322A (ja) 温度センサの油没判定装置および電動モータの制御装置
CN104158275A (zh) 外挂式电动车用发电机
AR038290A1 (es) Refrigerantes acuosos para la fase de prueba de motores que contienen sales de amonio de monoamidas de acido ftalico

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties