ATE4513T1 - ANIONIC DISPERSIONS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS SURFACE SIZES FOR PAPER. - Google Patents
ANIONIC DISPERSIONS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS SURFACE SIZES FOR PAPER.Info
- Publication number
- ATE4513T1 ATE4513T1 AT81102874T AT81102874T ATE4513T1 AT E4513 T1 ATE4513 T1 AT E4513T1 AT 81102874 T AT81102874 T AT 81102874T AT 81102874 T AT81102874 T AT 81102874T AT E4513 T1 ATE4513 T1 AT E4513T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- polymerization
- weight
- ethylenically unsaturated
- water
- stage
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/42—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups anionic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
1. An anionic dispersion produced by a two-stage polymerization reaction, a mixture of nonionic ethylenically unsaturated monomers containing sulphonic acid groups being copolymerized in the first polymerization stage in the manner of a solution copolymerization in a water-miscible solvent in the presence of a polymerization initiator, which is soluble in the monomer mixture, to give a homogeneous solution, and, after dilution with water, polymerization being carried out in the second polymerization stage in the manner of an emulsion polymerization in the presence of a usual amount of a water-soluble polymerization initiator, characterized in that in the first polymerization stage a mixture of a) 85 to 55% by weight of nonionic ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and b) 15 to 45% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated monomers containing sulphonic acid groups is copolymerized in the presence of 0.015 to 0.15 mole of a polymerization initiator, which is soluble in the monomer mixture, per mole of monomer mixture, the homogeneous polymer solution is diluted with water in a weight ratio of 1 : 3 to 1 : 50, and 1 to 4 parts by weight of at least one nonionic ethylenically unsaturated monomer per part by weight of the solution polymer are polymerized in this polymer solution in the second polymerization stage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803018081 DE3018081A1 (en) | 1980-05-12 | 1980-05-12 | ANIONIC DISPERSIONS FOR SURFACE SIZING OF PAPER |
| EP81102874A EP0039794B1 (en) | 1980-05-12 | 1981-04-15 | Anionic dispersions, process for their preparation and their use as surface sizing agents for paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE4513T1 true ATE4513T1 (en) | 1983-09-15 |
Family
ID=6102167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT81102874T ATE4513T1 (en) | 1980-05-12 | 1981-04-15 | ANIONIC DISPERSIONS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS SURFACE SIZES FOR PAPER. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0039794B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE4513T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3018081A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL246802A (en) * | 1958-12-27 | |||
| BE789727A (en) * | 1971-10-06 | 1973-04-05 | Calgon Corp | WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMERS OF 2-ACYLAMIDO-2-METHYLPROPANE SULPHONIC ACID |
| DE2548393A1 (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1977-05-12 | Basf Ag | Sizing material for paper - with high solids, low viscosity and good alkali stability |
| US4065523A (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1977-12-27 | Rohm And Haas Company | Process for increasing molecular weight of a polymer |
-
1980
- 1980-05-12 DE DE19803018081 patent/DE3018081A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-04-15 AT AT81102874T patent/ATE4513T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-15 DE DE8181102874T patent/DE3160784D1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-15 EP EP81102874A patent/EP0039794B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3160784D1 (en) | 1983-09-29 |
| EP0039794A1 (en) | 1981-11-18 |
| DE3018081A1 (en) | 1981-11-19 |
| EP0039794B1 (en) | 1983-08-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |