ATE469329T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur tieftemperaturzerlegung von luft - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur tieftemperaturzerlegung von luftInfo
- Publication number
- ATE469329T1 ATE469329T1 AT04722884T AT04722884T ATE469329T1 AT E469329 T1 ATE469329 T1 AT E469329T1 AT 04722884 T AT04722884 T AT 04722884T AT 04722884 T AT04722884 T AT 04722884T AT E469329 T1 ATE469329 T1 AT E469329T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- air
- turbine
- coupled
- booster
- pressure
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04163—Hot end purification of the feed air
- F25J3/04169—Hot end purification of the feed air by adsorption of the impurities
- F25J3/04175—Hot end purification of the feed air by adsorption of the impurities at a pressure of substantially more than the highest pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
- F25J3/04048—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of cold gaseous streams, e.g. intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste) streams
- F25J3/04054—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of cold gaseous streams, e.g. intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste) streams of air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
- F25J3/04078—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
- F25J3/0409—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
- F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
- F25J3/04296—Claude expansion, i.e. expanded into the main or high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04375—Details relating to the work expansion, e.g. process parameter etc.
- F25J3/04381—Details relating to the work expansion, e.g. process parameter etc. using work extraction by mechanical coupling of compression and expansion so-called companders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04375—Details relating to the work expansion, e.g. process parameter etc.
- F25J3/04393—Details relating to the work expansion, e.g. process parameter etc. using multiple or multistage gas work expansion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
- F25J2240/04—Multiple expansion turbines in parallel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0350141A FR2854682B1 (fr) | 2003-05-05 | 2003-05-05 | Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
| PCT/FR2004/050122 WO2004099690A1 (fr) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-03-24 | Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE469329T1 true ATE469329T1 (de) | 2010-06-15 |
Family
ID=33306450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT04722884T ATE469329T1 (de) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-03-24 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur tieftemperaturzerlegung von luft |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7464568B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1623171B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4417954B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100378422C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE469329T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602004027368D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2350890T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2854682B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL1623171T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004099690A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2854682B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-05 | 2005-06-17 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
| FR2865024B3 (fr) * | 2004-01-12 | 2006-05-05 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
| DE102006012241A1 (de) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| US8020408B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2011-09-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Separation method and apparatus |
| FR2913759B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-13 | 2013-08-16 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de production de gaz de l'air sous forme gazeuse et liquide a haute flexibilite par distillation cryogenique. |
| FR2913760B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-13 | 2013-08-16 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de production de gaz de l'air sous forme gazeuse et liquide a haute flexibilite par distillation cryogenique |
| DE102007031765A1 (de) * | 2007-07-07 | 2009-01-08 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| JP4908634B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-10 | 2012-04-04 | レール・リキード−ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード | 極低温蒸留によって空気を分離する方法及び装置 |
| CA2695820A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-19 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Proced Es Georges Claude | Process and apparatus for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation |
| US8191386B2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2012-06-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Distillation method and apparatus |
| FR2948184B1 (fr) | 2009-07-20 | 2016-04-15 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
| US20120174625A1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2012-07-12 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for producing a gaseous pressurized oxygen product by cryogenic separation of air |
| EP2369281A1 (de) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-28 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| DE102010055448A1 (de) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| FR2973487B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-31 | 2018-01-26 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede et appareil de production d'un gaz de l'air sous pression par distillation cryogenique |
| DE102012017488A1 (de) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-06 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Erstellung einer Luftzerlegungsanlage, Luftzerlegungsanlage und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren |
| ES2746755T3 (es) * | 2013-03-28 | 2020-03-06 | Linde Ag | Método y dispositivo para producir oxígeno gaseoso comprimido con consumo variable de energía |
| PL2963369T3 (pl) | 2014-07-05 | 2018-10-31 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Sposób i urządzenie do niskotemperaturowej separacji powietrza |
| US12196488B2 (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2025-01-14 | Linde Gmbh | Method for obtaining one or more air products, and air separation unit |
| EP3899388B1 (de) * | 2018-12-19 | 2026-03-04 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Verfahren zum anfahren einer kryogenen lufttrenneinheit und zugehörige lufttrenneinheit |
| WO2021016756A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-04 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and apparatus for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation |
| JP7745839B2 (ja) * | 2021-04-16 | 2025-09-30 | レール・リキード-ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード | 液体窒素製造装置および液体窒素製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2544340A1 (de) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-04-14 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur luftzerlegung |
| US4662917A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-05-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the separation of air |
| JP2909678B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-11 | 1999-06-23 | レール・リキード・ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード | 圧力下のガス状酸素の製造方法及び製造装置 |
| US5345773A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1994-09-13 | Teisan Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for the production of ultra-high purity nitrogen |
| FR2688052B1 (fr) | 1992-03-02 | 1994-05-20 | Maurice Grenier | Procede et installation de production d'oxygene et/ou d'azote gazeux sous pression par distillation d'air. |
| FR2695714B1 (fr) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-10-28 | Maurice Grenier | Installation de traitement cryogénique, notamment de distillation d'air. |
| US5379598A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-01-10 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification process and apparatus for vaporizing a pumped liquid product |
| US5475980A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-12-19 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and installation for production of high pressure gaseous fluid |
| FR2744795B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-12 | 1998-06-05 | Grenier Maurice | Procede et installation de production d'oxygene gazeux sous haute pression |
| DE19815885A1 (de) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-14 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von gasförmigem Druckprodukt bei der Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| FR2787560B1 (fr) | 1998-12-22 | 2001-02-09 | Air Liquide | Procede de separation cryogenique des gaz de l'air |
| DE19951521A1 (de) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-05-03 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung eines Druckprodukts durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| FR2851330B1 (fr) | 2003-02-13 | 2006-01-06 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production sous forme gazeuse et sous haute pression d'au moins un fluide choisi parmi l'oxygene, l'argon et l'azote par distillation cryogenique de l'air |
| FR2854682B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-05 | 2005-06-17 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
-
2003
- 2003-05-05 FR FR0350141A patent/FR2854682B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-03-24 CN CNB2004800120845A patent/CN100378422C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-24 JP JP2006505861A patent/JP4417954B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-24 US US10/555,765 patent/US7464568B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-24 WO PCT/FR2004/050122 patent/WO2004099690A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-24 ES ES04722884T patent/ES2350890T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-24 PL PL04722884T patent/PL1623171T3/pl unknown
- 2004-03-24 AT AT04722884T patent/ATE469329T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-24 DE DE602004027368T patent/DE602004027368D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-24 EP EP04722884A patent/EP1623171B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-10-16 US US12/252,444 patent/US20090078001A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4417954B2 (ja) | 2010-02-17 |
| CN100378422C (zh) | 2008-04-02 |
| EP1623171A1 (de) | 2006-02-08 |
| EP1623171B1 (de) | 2010-05-26 |
| CN1784580A (zh) | 2006-06-07 |
| ES2350890T3 (es) | 2011-01-28 |
| US7464568B2 (en) | 2008-12-16 |
| JP2006525486A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
| DE602004027368D1 (de) | 2010-07-08 |
| PL1623171T3 (pl) | 2010-10-29 |
| US20070017251A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
| WO2004099690A1 (fr) | 2004-11-18 |
| US20090078001A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
| FR2854682B1 (fr) | 2005-06-17 |
| FR2854682A1 (fr) | 2004-11-12 |
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