ATE473798T1 - Verfahren zum entfernen von tritium aus wasser - Google Patents
Verfahren zum entfernen von tritium aus wasserInfo
- Publication number
- ATE473798T1 ATE473798T1 AT06021262T AT06021262T ATE473798T1 AT E473798 T1 ATE473798 T1 AT E473798T1 AT 06021262 T AT06021262 T AT 06021262T AT 06021262 T AT06021262 T AT 06021262T AT E473798 T1 ATE473798 T1 AT E473798T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- tritium
- diffusion
- water
- enrichment
- membrane
- Prior art date
Links
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B4/00—Hydrogen isotopes; Inorganic compounds thereof prepared by isotope exchange, e.g. NH3 + D2 → NH2D + HD
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/10—Separation by diffusion
- B01D59/12—Separation by diffusion by diffusion through barriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/28—Separation by chemical exchange
- B01D59/32—Separation by chemical exchange by exchange between fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/28—Separation by chemical exchange
- B01D59/32—Separation by chemical exchange by exchange between fluids
- B01D59/33—Separation by chemical exchange by exchange between fluids involving dual temperature exchange
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/247,996 US7815890B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2005-10-11 | Process for tritium removal from water by transfer of tritium from water to an elemental hydrogen stream, followed by membrane diffusion tritium stripping and enrichment, and final tritium enrichment by thermal diffusion |
| CA2550775A CA2550775C (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2006-06-22 | A process for tritium removal from water using transfer to an elemental hydrogen stream, membrane diffusion stripping and final thermal diffusion enrichment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE473798T1 true ATE473798T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
Family
ID=37913474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT06021262T ATE473798T1 (de) | 2005-10-11 | 2006-10-10 | Verfahren zum entfernen von tritium aus wasser |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7815890B2 (de) |
| CN (2) | CN102515100A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE473798T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2550775C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602006015409D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10940437B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2021-03-09 | Veolia Nuclear Solutions, Inc. | Advanced tritium system and advanced permeation system for separation of tritium from radioactive wastes |
| IT1400531B1 (it) * | 2010-06-22 | 2013-06-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Processo per la detriziazione di soft housekeeping waste e impianto relativo |
| US8758572B2 (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2014-06-24 | Exelon Generation Company, Llc | Method for the separation and concentration of isotopologues |
| CA2810716C (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2021-01-12 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited / Energie Atomique Du Canada Limitee | System and method for collecting 3he gas from heavy water nuclear reactors |
| US9475007B2 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2016-10-25 | Energysolutions, Inc. | Methods relating to isotopic water filtration |
| CA2921197C (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2018-02-27 | Energysolutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for isotopic water separation |
| WO2015072981A1 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-21 | Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc | Decontamination of tritiated water |
| CN103979494B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-09-16 | 四川材料与工艺研究所 | 利用蒸汽相催化方式收集高浓度氚的系统及其实现方法 |
| CN103979493B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-09-16 | 四川材料与工艺研究所 | 一种蒸汽相催化交换系统及其工艺 |
| CN103936219B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2016-03-30 | 四川材料与工艺研究所 | 一种用于使含氚水去氚化的装置及其实现方法 |
| CN106659975B (zh) * | 2014-07-01 | 2018-11-02 | Gct股份有限公司 | 从轻水中分离氚化水的方法 |
| CN104128093B (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-08-17 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | 一种氢同位素气体净化方法 |
| CN104147928B (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-08-17 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | 一种含氚氢同位素气体中氕的快速去除方法 |
| CA2957621C (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2018-10-23 | De Nora Permelec Ltd | Method for treating tritium-water-containing raw water |
| CN104318968A (zh) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-28 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 基于电解和低温精馏级联的核电站含氚水处理工艺和装置 |
| TWI682902B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2020-01-21 | 國立大學法人信州大學 | 氘耗乏水之製造方法、重水與輕水之分離方法及氘濃縮水之製造方法 |
| CA2941293A1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-09 | Kurion, Inc. | Advanced tritium system and advanced permeation system for separation of tritium from radioactive wastes |
| CN105903349B (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-06-27 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种用于氢同位素分离的大面积钯膜装置 |
| US11058994B2 (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2021-07-13 | Savannah River National Solutions, LLC | Tritium cleanup system and method |
| CN110478365B (zh) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-09-03 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学 | 富氢水在制备促排氚中毒的饮用水或医用液体中的应用 |
| CN112037958B (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-09-23 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种高浓氚水处理装置 |
| IT202000023470A1 (it) | 2020-10-06 | 2022-04-06 | Agenzia Naz Per Le Nuove Tecnologie Lenergia E Lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile Enea | Processo a membrana per la produzione di idrogeno ed ossigeno mediante idrolisi dell’acqua e relativo apparato |
| CN112892212A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-04 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种聚变堆低氚滞留氢同位素分离装置 |
| CN113318596B (zh) * | 2021-06-10 | 2023-05-05 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种氘氚混合气的分离系统及方法 |
| CN118262946B (zh) * | 2024-04-07 | 2025-04-01 | 核工业北京化工冶金研究院 | 一种核工业废水除氘氚系统及膜法处理核工业废水除氘氚的处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3350844A (en) * | 1964-09-21 | 1967-11-07 | Gen Electric | Process for the separation or enrichment of gases |
| JPS5381899A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1978-07-19 | Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp | Manufacturing method of tritium |
| JPS63205127A (ja) * | 1987-02-20 | 1988-08-24 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素同位体分離濃縮装置 |
| JP2765722B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-14 | 1998-06-18 | 科学技術振興事業団 | 熱拡散法による水素同位体の分離濃縮方法 |
| WO1999034898A1 (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-07-15 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Apparatus and method for simultaneous recovery of hydrogen from water and from hydrocarbons |
| US6348153B1 (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 2002-02-19 | James A. Patterson | Method for separating heavy isotopes of hydrogen oxide from water |
| US20040248735A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-09 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited/ Energie Atomique Du Canada Limitee | Wetproofed catalysts for hydrogen isotope exchange |
| US7470350B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2008-12-30 | Ge Healthcare Uk Limited | Process for tritium removal from light water |
-
2005
- 2005-10-11 US US11/247,996 patent/US7815890B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-06-22 CA CA2550775A patent/CA2550775C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-09-14 CN CN2011103094469A patent/CN102515100A/zh active Pending
- 2006-09-14 CN CNA2006101272333A patent/CN1948128A/zh active Pending
- 2006-10-10 DE DE602006015409T patent/DE602006015409D1/de active Active
- 2006-10-10 AT AT06021262T patent/ATE473798T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20100239481A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
| CA2550775A1 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| DE602006015409D1 (de) | 2010-08-26 |
| US7815890B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 |
| CN1948128A (zh) | 2007-04-18 |
| CN102515100A (zh) | 2012-06-27 |
| CA2550775C (en) | 2011-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |