ATE489130T1 - Trans-septale kardiale elektrodenleitung - Google Patents

Trans-septale kardiale elektrodenleitung

Info

Publication number
ATE489130T1
ATE489130T1 AT05735347T AT05735347T ATE489130T1 AT E489130 T1 ATE489130 T1 AT E489130T1 AT 05735347 T AT05735347 T AT 05735347T AT 05735347 T AT05735347 T AT 05735347T AT E489130 T1 ATE489130 T1 AT E489130T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
trans
septale
cardial
septal
electrode lead
Prior art date
Application number
AT05735347T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Chester Struble
Original Assignee
Medtronic Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medtronic Inc filed Critical Medtronic Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE489130T1 publication Critical patent/ATE489130T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/05Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/056Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/05Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/0587Epicardial electrode systems; Endocardial electrodes piercing the pericardium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/362Heart stimulators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/372Arrangements in connection with the implantation of stimulators
    • A61N1/37211Means for communicating with stimulators
    • A61N1/37252Details of algorithms or data aspects of communication system, e.g. handshaking, transmitting specific data or segmenting data
    • A61N1/37254Pacemaker or defibrillator security, e.g. to prevent or inhibit programming alterations by hackers or unauthorised individuals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/05Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/056Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
    • A61N1/057Anchoring means; Means for fixing the head inside the heart
    • A61N1/0573Anchoring means; Means for fixing the head inside the heart chacterised by means penetrating the heart tissue, e.g. helix needle or hook
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A61N1/36017External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes with leads or electrodes penetrating the skin

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
AT05735347T 2004-04-27 2005-04-12 Trans-septale kardiale elektrodenleitung ATE489130T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/832,738 US20040230283A1 (en) 2001-11-29 2004-04-27 Trans-septal pacing method and apparatus
PCT/US2005/012238 WO2005107850A1 (en) 2004-04-27 2005-04-12 Trans-septal cardiac pacing lead

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE489130T1 true ATE489130T1 (de) 2010-12-15

Family

ID=34965702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05735347T ATE489130T1 (de) 2004-04-27 2005-04-12 Trans-septale kardiale elektrodenleitung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US20040230283A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1744808B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE489130T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005024950D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005107850A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (70)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7515970B2 (en) * 2004-08-18 2009-04-07 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Transeptal lead
US7448999B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2008-11-11 Pacesetter, Inc. Trans-septal intra-cardiac lead system
US7274965B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2007-09-25 Pacesetter, Inc. Trans-septal intra-cardiac lead system
US7340288B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2008-03-04 Pacesetter, Inc. Trans-septal intra-cardiac lead system
US7389134B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2008-06-17 Pacesetter, Inc. Trans-septal intra-cardiac lead system
US7450999B1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2008-11-11 Pacesetter, Inc. Trans-septal intra-cardiac lead system
US7321798B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2008-01-22 Medtronic, Inc. Trans-septal/trans-myocardial ventricular pacing lead
US20070073370A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-03-29 Zielinski Todd M Trans-septal anchoring system and method
US7418868B1 (en) 2006-02-21 2008-09-02 Pacesetter, Inc. Pressure sensor and method of fabricating such a module
US7848821B1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2010-12-07 Pacesetter, Inc. Apparatus and method for electrode insertion in heart tissue
DE202007018527U1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-10-30 Chamalow S.A. Einzelelektrodenkatheter zur elektrischen Ein- und Zweikammerherzstimulation
US9072872B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2015-07-07 Medtronic, Inc. Telescoping catheter delivery system for left heart endocardial device placement
US8942829B2 (en) 2011-01-20 2015-01-27 Medtronic, Inc. Trans-septal lead anchoring
US8918165B2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-12-23 St. Jude Medical Ab Medical device for positioning of a lead
KR20160011530A (ko) 2014-07-22 2016-02-01 부산대학교 산학협력단 심실 중격 내에 관상정맥동을 통과한 심박동기의 리드 끝단을 위치시키는 방법, 장치, 및 카테터
KR20160020887A (ko) 2014-08-14 2016-02-24 부산대학교 산학협력단 중간 또는 첨부의 심실 중격 내에 관상정맥동을 통과한 심박동기의 리드 끝단을 위치시키는 방법, 장치, 및 카테터
US10905886B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2021-02-02 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantable medical device for deployment across the atrioventricular septum
US10668294B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2020-06-02 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Leadless cardiac pacemaker configured for over the wire delivery
US11207527B2 (en) 2016-07-06 2021-12-28 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method and system for determining an atrial contraction timing fiducial in a leadless cardiac pacemaker system
EP3487579B1 (de) 2016-07-20 2020-11-25 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. System zur verwendung eines vorhofkontraktionszeitmarkers bei einem elektrodenlosen herzschrittmachersystem
EP3500342B1 (de) 2016-08-19 2020-05-13 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Transseptale implantierbare medizinische vorrichtung
WO2018057318A1 (en) 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Leadless stimulation device with a housing that houses internal components of the leadless stimulation device and functions as the battery case and a terminal of an internal battery
WO2018057626A1 (en) 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantable cardiac monitor
US10758737B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2020-09-01 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Using sensor data from an intracardially implanted medical device to influence operation of an extracardially implantable cardioverter
EP3532160B1 (de) 2016-10-27 2023-01-25 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Separate vorrichtung bei der verwaltung der schrittpulsenergie eines herzschrittmachers
US10561330B2 (en) 2016-10-27 2020-02-18 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantable medical device having a sense channel with performance adjustment
EP3532159B1 (de) 2016-10-27 2021-12-22 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. System zur einführung einer implantierbaren medizinischen vorrichtung mit integriertem sensor
EP3532161B1 (de) 2016-10-27 2023-08-30 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantierbare medizinische vorrichtung mit drucksensor
US10413733B2 (en) 2016-10-27 2019-09-17 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantable medical device with gyroscope
US10617874B2 (en) 2016-10-31 2020-04-14 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Systems and methods for activity level pacing
WO2018081721A1 (en) 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc Systems for activity level pacing
US10583301B2 (en) 2016-11-08 2020-03-10 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantable medical device for atrial deployment
EP3538213B1 (de) 2016-11-09 2023-04-12 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Systeme und vorrichtungen zur einstellung der herzschrittimpulsparameter für einen herzschrittmacher
US10835753B2 (en) 2017-01-26 2020-11-17 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Intra-body device communication with redundant message transmission
WO2018140797A1 (en) 2017-01-26 2018-08-02 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Leadless implantable device with detachable fixation
US10905872B2 (en) 2017-04-03 2021-02-02 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantable medical device with a movable electrode biased toward an extended position
AU2018248361B2 (en) 2017-04-03 2020-08-27 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Cardiac pacemaker with pacing pulse energy adjustment based on sensed heart rate
WO2019036568A1 (en) 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE COMPRISING A FLOW CONCENTRATOR AND A RECEPTION COIL PROVIDED AROUND THE FLOW CONCENTRATOR
WO2019036600A1 (en) 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE WITH PRESSURE SENSOR
US11426578B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2022-08-30 Medtronic, Inc. Electrodes for intra-cardiac pacemaker
JP6938778B2 (ja) 2017-09-20 2021-09-22 カーディアック ペースメイカーズ, インコーポレイテッド 複数の作動モードを備えた移植式医療用装置
US11185703B2 (en) 2017-11-07 2021-11-30 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Leadless cardiac pacemaker for bundle of his pacing
US11813463B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2023-11-14 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Leadless cardiac pacemaker with reversionary behavior
EP3717063B1 (de) 2017-12-01 2023-12-27 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Systeme zum erkennen von vorhofkontraktions-timing-bezugswerte und zum bestimmen eines herzintervalls von einem ventrikulär implantierten leitungslosen herzschrittmacher
CN111417433B (zh) 2017-12-01 2024-04-30 心脏起搏器股份公司 从心室植入的无引线心脏起搏器检测心室充盈期间心房收缩定时基准的方法和系统
CN111432874A (zh) 2017-12-01 2020-07-17 心脏起搏器股份公司 从心室植入的无引线心脏起搏器检测搜索窗口内心房收缩定时基准的方法和系统
CN111556773A (zh) 2018-01-04 2020-08-18 心脏起搏器股份公司 无逐搏通信的双腔起搏
US11529523B2 (en) 2018-01-04 2022-12-20 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Handheld bridge device for providing a communication bridge between an implanted medical device and a smartphone
JP2021518192A (ja) 2018-03-23 2021-08-02 メドトロニック,インコーポレイテッド VfA心臓再同期治療
CN111936046B (zh) 2018-03-23 2024-06-28 美敦力公司 用于心动过速的vfa心脏治疗
CN111886046B (zh) 2018-03-23 2025-05-27 美敦力公司 Av同步vfa心脏治疗
US11235161B2 (en) 2018-09-26 2022-02-01 Medtronic, Inc. Capture in ventricle-from-atrium cardiac therapy
KR102137740B1 (ko) 2018-11-15 2020-07-24 (주) 타우피엔유메디칼 서클라지 심박동기 리드
US11951313B2 (en) 2018-11-17 2024-04-09 Medtronic, Inc. VFA delivery systems and methods
US12296177B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2025-05-13 Medtronic, Inc. Delivery systems and methods for left ventricular pacing
US11679265B2 (en) 2019-02-14 2023-06-20 Medtronic, Inc. Lead-in-lead systems and methods for cardiac therapy
US11697025B2 (en) 2019-03-29 2023-07-11 Medtronic, Inc. Cardiac conduction system capture
US11213676B2 (en) 2019-04-01 2022-01-04 Medtronic, Inc. Delivery systems for VfA cardiac therapy
US11712188B2 (en) 2019-05-07 2023-08-01 Medtronic, Inc. Posterior left bundle branch engagement
US11633607B2 (en) * 2019-07-24 2023-04-25 Medtronic, Inc. AV synchronous septal pacing
WO2021026541A1 (en) 2019-08-08 2021-02-11 Nasser Rafiee Cardiac annuloplasty and pacing procedures, related devices and methods
US11305127B2 (en) 2019-08-26 2022-04-19 Medtronic Inc. VfA delivery and implant region detection
US20210154477A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-05-27 Medtronic, Inc. Implantable medical devices for multi-chamber pacing
US11813466B2 (en) 2020-01-27 2023-11-14 Medtronic, Inc. Atrioventricular nodal stimulation
US12543992B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2026-02-10 Medtronic, Inc. Pacing efficacy determination using a representative morphology of external cardiac signals
US11911168B2 (en) 2020-04-03 2024-02-27 Medtronic, Inc. Cardiac conduction system therapy benefit determination
US12605103B2 (en) 2020-05-21 2026-04-21 Medtronic, Inc. QRS detection and bracketing
US11813464B2 (en) 2020-07-31 2023-11-14 Medtronic, Inc. Cardiac conduction system evaluation
US12465770B2 (en) 2020-07-31 2025-11-11 Medtronic, Inc. Coronary sinus conduction system pacing and delivery
EP4066884A1 (de) * 2021-04-01 2022-10-05 BIOTRONIK SE & Co. KG Implantierbare medizinische vorrichtung mit einer verankerungsvorrichtung zur verankerung an einer vorhofwand

Family Cites Families (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3485247A (en) * 1965-08-16 1969-12-23 Electro Catheter Corp Cardiac catheterization apparatus and method
US3857399A (en) * 1970-03-24 1974-12-31 F Zacouto Heart pacer
US4328812A (en) * 1980-03-21 1982-05-11 Medtronic, Inc. Ring electrode for pacing lead
US4432377A (en) * 1982-01-29 1984-02-21 Medtronic, Inc. Biomedical lead with ring electrode and method of making same
US5095916A (en) * 1985-06-20 1992-03-17 Medtronic, Inc. Cardioversion and defibrillation lead system
US4658835A (en) * 1985-07-25 1987-04-21 Cordis Corporation Neural stimulating lead with fixation canopy formation
US5040544A (en) * 1988-02-16 1991-08-20 Medtronic, Inc. Medical electrical lead and method of manufacture
US5025786A (en) * 1988-07-21 1991-06-25 Siegel Sharon B Intracardiac catheter and method for detecting and diagnosing myocardial ischemia
US4928688A (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-05-29 Mieczyslaw Mirowski Method and apparatus for treating hemodynamic disfunction
US4991578A (en) * 1989-04-04 1991-02-12 Siemens-Pacesetter, Inc. Method and system for implanting self-anchoring epicardial defibrillation electrodes
US5267560A (en) * 1990-09-07 1993-12-07 Cohen Fred M Methods for control of the ventricular activation sequence
US5327909A (en) * 1991-04-26 1994-07-12 Angeion Corporation Epicardial defibrillator lead
US5334222A (en) * 1992-11-03 1994-08-02 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Cardiac stimulating apparatus and method for heart failure therapy
US5496362A (en) * 1992-11-24 1996-03-05 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Implantable conformal coil patch electrode with multiple conductive elements for cardioversion and defibrillation
US5431649A (en) * 1993-08-27 1995-07-11 Medtronic, Inc. Method and apparatus for R-F ablation
US5501703A (en) * 1994-01-24 1996-03-26 Medtronic, Inc. Multichannel apparatus for epidural spinal cord stimulator
US5464447A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-11-07 Sony Corporation Implantable defibrillator electrodes
US5696560A (en) * 1994-07-25 1997-12-09 Magma, Inc. Motion picture distribution system
US5540727A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-07-30 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method and apparatus to automatically optimize the pacing mode and pacing cycle parameters of a dual chamber pacemaker
US5827216A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-10-27 Cormedics Corp. Method and apparatus for accessing the pericardial space
US5683447A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-11-04 Ventritex, Inc. Lead with septal defibrillation and pacing electrodes
US5716392A (en) * 1996-01-05 1998-02-10 Medtronic, Inc. Minimally invasive medical electrical lead
US5709709A (en) * 1996-02-13 1998-01-20 Angeion Corporation ICD with rate-responsive pacing
US5728140A (en) * 1996-06-17 1998-03-17 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method for evoking capture of left ventricle using transeptal pacing lead
US5800465A (en) * 1996-06-18 1998-09-01 Medtronic, Inc. System and method for multisite steering of cardiac stimuli
US5895416A (en) * 1997-03-12 1999-04-20 Medtronic, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling and steering an electric field
US5855592A (en) * 1997-04-24 1999-01-05 Ep Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for multi-site cardiac defibrillation using multiple electrode structures
US6200315B1 (en) * 1997-12-18 2001-03-13 Medtronic, Inc. Left atrium ablation catheter
US5942276A (en) * 1998-01-16 1999-08-24 Medtronic, Inc. Method of manufacturing x-ray visible soluble covering
US5931864A (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-08-03 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Coronary venous lead having fixation mechanism
US6241727B1 (en) * 1998-05-27 2001-06-05 Irvine Biomedical, Inc. Ablation catheter system having circular lesion capabilities
IL126905A0 (en) * 1998-11-05 1999-09-22 Impulse Dynamics Ltd Multi-electrode catheter
US6173206B1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2001-01-09 Ethicon, Inc. Temporary pacing wire anchor
US6477396B1 (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-11-05 Biosense Webster, Inc. Mapping and ablation catheter
WO2002022206A1 (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-03-21 Lee Hongpyo H A method and apparatus for left ventricular pacing via a right ventricular endocardial approach
US6480747B2 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-11-12 Quetzal Biomedical, Inc. Cardiac electrode catheter and method of manufacturing same
US20030130713A1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2003-07-10 Stewart Mark T. Trans-septal catheter with retention mechanism
US20030199938A1 (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-10-23 Karel Smits Precise cardiac lead placement based on impedance measurements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005107850A1 (en) 2005-11-17
US20100298841A1 (en) 2010-11-25
US20040230283A1 (en) 2004-11-18
DE602005024950D1 (de) 2011-01-05
EP1744808A1 (de) 2007-01-24
EP1744808B1 (de) 2010-11-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE602005024950D1 (de) Trans-septale kardiale elektrodenleitung
WO2007109796A3 (en) Left ventricular lead shapes
ATE507870T1 (de) Transseptale/transmyokardiale ventrikuläre pacing-ableitung
WO2004030747A3 (en) Cardiac vein lead with flexible anode and method for forming same
JP5043189B2 (ja) ナノ構造を含む医療機器
JP5043190B2 (ja) 医療電極のコーティング方法、医療電気機器、および医療電気リード線
WO2009134960A3 (en) Extra-cardiac implantable device with fusion pacing capability
JP2020531234A5 (de)
JP2009518115A5 (de)
ATE507792T1 (de) Flüssigkeitsunterstütztes elektrochirurgisches instrument mit formbarer elektrode
JP2010532230A5 (de)
WO2003030988B1 (en) Lead system for providing electrical stimulation to the bundle of his
WO2007115044A3 (en) Cardiac stimulation electrodes, delivery devices, and implantation configuration
WO2006093686A3 (en) Lead electrode for use in an mri-safe implantable medical device
EP1968690A1 (de) Spiralförmige elektroden für intramyokardiales pacing und sensing
WO2002056935A3 (en) Cardiac electrode catheter and method of manufacturing same
WO2009129313A3 (en) Bundle of his stimulation system
CN113423460A (zh) 用于心脏治疗的引入引线系统
JP2006507086A (ja) 植込み型医療装置を経静脈的に送り込むシステム
US20130296879A1 (en) Method and System for Lead Delivery
CN115335112A (zh) 用于进行希氏束感测和起搏的多方向的球囊末端化的导管系统
US20240075299A1 (en) An Implantable Medical Device Configured to Provide an Intra-Cardiac Function
US8918165B2 (en) Medical device for positioning of a lead
US20040230236A1 (en) Papillary muscle stimulation
US20240042217A1 (en) An Implantable Medical Device Configured to Provide an Intracardiac Function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties