ATE49992T1 - DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATION AND ELIMINATION OF MOISTURE, NAPHTHA AND TAR FROM COAL DISTILLATION GASES. - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATION AND ELIMINATION OF MOISTURE, NAPHTHA AND TAR FROM COAL DISTILLATION GASES.Info
- Publication number
- ATE49992T1 ATE49992T1 AT87106786T AT87106786T ATE49992T1 AT E49992 T1 ATE49992 T1 AT E49992T1 AT 87106786 T AT87106786 T AT 87106786T AT 87106786 T AT87106786 T AT 87106786T AT E49992 T1 ATE49992 T1 AT E49992T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- tar
- naphthalene
- water
- gas
- naphtha
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
- C10K1/06—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials combined with spraying with water
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The process and respective plant are designed to process the gas distilled out of coal and exiting from coke-ovens (1), through a first cooling step down to 80-85 DEG C, by means of water sprays, thus obtaining a partial condensation of tar and naphthalene which will be collected in a manifold-tank or header (3) together with the cooling water and steam condensate. Thereafter, the gas is separated from the condensed materials and is then further cooled in a water-spray tower (11) down to a temperature of 2-30 DEG C to cause the total condensation of tar and almost total condensation of naphthalene and steam, thus purifying the gas from said materials. Naphthalene is removed from the cooling water and condensate flowing out of said tower (11) by absorbing it completely into the tar which is also contained in said water, by processing said water in a suitable decantation and flotation tank (18) where tar will settle down and naphthalene will float. Tar and naphthalene will be removed through suitable ducts (20,21) from the bottom and surface, respectively, and then introduced into a single piping (22) where they will contact with each other and tar will absorb naphthalene by dissolving it. Water from various sections of the plant will collect in a decanter (9) where the tar that has absorbed naphthalene settles down and is removed, whilst the purified water is re-cycled. Suitable provisions are utilized to promote and to accelerate to a maximum extent the absorption of naphthalene into the tar, during all the steps of the process.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT12476/86A IT1204163B (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-05-14 | DEHUMIDIFICATION COOLING SYSTEM |
| EP87106786A EP0245814B1 (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-05-11 | Cooling, dehumidifying, de-naphthenizing and detarring plant for coal distillation gases |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE49992T1 true ATE49992T1 (en) | 1990-02-15 |
Family
ID=11140614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87106786T ATE49992T1 (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-05-11 | DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATION AND ELIMINATION OF MOISTURE, NAPHTHA AND TAR FROM COAL DISTILLATION GASES. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0245814B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE49992T1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8702440A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3761568D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2012468B3 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1204163B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4439147A1 (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-09 | Salzgitter Anlagenbau | Treating waste water, esp. from oil refineries |
| CN101975402B (en) * | 2010-10-31 | 2012-08-29 | 湖北科伦药业有限公司 | Boiler combustion energy-saving and emission-reducing system |
| CN108069155A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 | A kind of storage tank discharging gas emission reduction and recovery system |
| CN110559803A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-13 | 武汉三立鼎兴科技有限公司 | Naphthalene-containing waste gas treatment system and treatment method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3451896A (en) * | 1967-04-07 | 1969-06-24 | Otto Construction Corp | Method of cleaning a stream of coke oven gas and apparatus therefor |
| DE2632092A1 (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1978-01-26 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | METHOD FOR COOLING GASES CONTAINING SOLIDS, TAR AND NAPHTHALINE |
| US4239511A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-12-16 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh | Process and apparatus for cooling coke oven gas |
-
1986
- 1986-05-14 IT IT12476/86A patent/IT1204163B/en active
-
1987
- 1987-05-11 EP EP87106786A patent/EP0245814B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-11 DE DE8787106786T patent/DE3761568D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-11 ES ES87106786T patent/ES2012468B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-11 AT AT87106786T patent/ATE49992T1/en active
- 1987-05-13 BR BR8702440A patent/BR8702440A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8612476A0 (en) | 1986-05-14 |
| IT1204163B (en) | 1989-03-01 |
| BR8702440A (en) | 1988-02-23 |
| EP0245814A1 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
| DE3761568D1 (en) | 1990-03-08 |
| EP0245814B1 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
| ES2012468B3 (en) | 1990-04-01 |
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