ATE509T1 - PROCESS FOR THE FIRING OF LITTLE FUEL AND ANNULAR FURNACE FOR PERFORMING IT. - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR THE FIRING OF LITTLE FUEL AND ANNULAR FURNACE FOR PERFORMING IT.Info
- Publication number
- ATE509T1 ATE509T1 AT79101533T AT79101533T ATE509T1 AT E509 T1 ATE509 T1 AT E509T1 AT 79101533 T AT79101533 T AT 79101533T AT 79101533 T AT79101533 T AT 79101533T AT E509 T1 ATE509 T1 AT E509T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- annular
- combustion
- operating position
- air
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
- F27B1/02—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces with two or more shafts or chambers, e.g. multi-storey
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2/00—Lime, magnesia or dolomite
- C04B2/10—Preheating, burning calcining or cooling
- C04B2/12—Preheating, burning calcining or cooling in shaft or vertical furnaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
This invention deals with a method of burning crushed or lump-sized combustible material, such as limestone, dolomite, magnesite or a similar material, in an annular shaft kiln having an annular outer shaft and an inner shaft, where the annular and the inner shafts are alternatively charged with fresh air and combustion gases, or are connected with the exhaust gas system. Furthermore, the invention deals with an annular shaft kiln for carrying out this method, which has a shaft insert that is open at the top, whereby the combustion material is selectively fed into the annular shaft formed around the shaft insert, or into the inner shaft which is formed inside the shaft insert. In a first operating position, the inner shaft adjacent its upper end is connected with the exhaust gas system, and combustion gas and combustion air are fed into the outer annular shaft. In a second operating position, the inner shaft is fed with the combustion air and the combustion gas, while the annular shaft adjacent its upper end, is connected to the exhaust gas system. Thus, in the first operating position, the annular shaft has air passed it and the inner shaft has gas flowing through it in counter flow, the flows being parallel, and in the second operating position the annular shaft has gas passed through it in counter flow and the inner shaft has air passed through it in parallel flow.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2826167A DE2826167C2 (en) | 1978-06-15 | 1978-06-15 | Ring shaft furnace for firing lumpy items |
| EP79101533A EP0007977B2 (en) | 1978-06-15 | 1979-05-21 | Process for burning particulate solids and ring shaft kilns for its realization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE509T1 true ATE509T1 (en) | 1982-01-15 |
Family
ID=6041819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT79101533T ATE509T1 (en) | 1978-06-15 | 1979-05-21 | PROCESS FOR THE FIRING OF LITTLE FUEL AND ANNULAR FURNACE FOR PERFORMING IT. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4254221A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0007977B2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5512395A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE509T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2826167C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3140582C2 (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1985-01-17 | Beckenbach, Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing., 4005 Meerbusch | Process and ring shaft furnace for firing and sintering lumpy material such as limestone, dolomite or the like |
| DE3232934C1 (en) * | 1982-09-04 | 1984-07-12 | Wärmestelle Steine und Erden GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Process and shaft furnace for the heat treatment of mineral bulk material |
| FR2570619B1 (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-11-28 | Fives Cail Babcock | APPARATUS FOR HEAT TREATMENT, IN PARTICULAR CALCINATION OF FINELY DIVIDED MINERAL MATERIAL |
| US4948364A (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1990-08-14 | Thompson Jeffery L | Lime kilns |
| DE3626076A1 (en) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-02-11 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | WARMER FOR GLASS SHARD |
| WO1988002090A1 (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1988-03-24 | Chelyabinsky Konstruktorsko-Tekhnologichesky Insti | Installation for conductive drying of bulk materials |
| AT390206B (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1990-04-10 | Howorka Franz | DEVICE FOR THE THERMAL DISASSEMBLY OF FLUID POLLUTANTS |
| JP3623016B2 (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 2005-02-23 | 株式会社チサキ | Vertical firing furnace |
| DE19548155A1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Beckenbach Waermestelle Gmbh | Apparatus for regenerative firing of particulate material having two parallel cylindrical containers connected at top ends |
| US5738511A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-04-14 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Vertical shaft kiln |
| CN101592436B (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2010-09-29 | 江苏中圣园科技股份有限公司 | Three-barrel concentric shaft kiln |
| WO2014024213A1 (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-13 | Qualical International Srl | Innovative method of calcination in twin shaft regenerative kiln |
| CN109127114B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-08-28 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive utilization method of low-grade magnesite |
| TWI817086B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2023-10-01 | 瑞士商邁爾茲歐芬堡公司 | Method for burning carbon-containing material in a pfcfr shaft kiln |
| ES2969461T3 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2024-05-20 | Omya Int Ag | Device for producing expanded granular material |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE357198C (en) * | 1922-08-18 | Karl Willems | Discharge device for lime shaft ovens | |
| DE1203659B (en) * | 1955-04-15 | 1965-10-21 | Beckenbach Karl | Device for discharging lumpy and grainy material from shaft ovens |
| FR1191677A (en) * | 1957-12-18 | 1959-10-21 | Forindus | Device for the automatic loading of materials of various grain sizes into lime kilns |
| DE1273750B (en) * | 1958-11-17 | 1968-07-25 | Beckenbach Karl | Device for discharging lumpy and grainy goods from shaft ovens |
| DE1214590B (en) * | 1960-09-22 | 1966-04-14 | Beckenbach Karl | Gas or oil-heated shaft furnace for burning limestone, dolomite or the like. |
| DE1256841B (en) * | 1960-10-28 | 1967-12-21 | Beckenbach Karl | Regenerative shaft furnace arrangement |
| DE1143432B (en) * | 1960-11-22 | 1963-02-07 | Beckenbach Karl | Device for preheating the combustion air in shaft ovens |
| DE1281111B (en) * | 1961-06-21 | 1968-10-24 | Beckenbach Karl | Process for burning limestone or the like in a shaft furnace and shaft furnace operating according to this method |
| AT235734B (en) * | 1961-06-21 | 1964-09-10 | Beckenbach Karl | Process for operating shaft furnaces and shaft furnaces for carrying out the process |
| AT248941B (en) * | 1964-11-17 | 1966-08-25 | Alois Schmid | Process for burning and cooling granular material, e.g. B. of limestone, and furnace to carry out the process |
| DE2317056C3 (en) * | 1973-04-05 | 1975-10-09 | Kloeckner-Humboldt-Deutz Ag, 5000 Koeln | Device for the thermal treatment of granular and / or lumpy materials |
| DE2541993C3 (en) * | 1975-09-20 | 1978-03-09 | Karl Dipl.-Ing. 4005 Meerbusch Beckenbach | Shaft furnace for firing and sintering lumpy goods |
| JPS5277896A (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1977-06-30 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Normal-and counter-current switching type single towered calcining fur nace for lime |
-
1978
- 1978-06-15 DE DE2826167A patent/DE2826167C2/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-05-21 EP EP79101533A patent/EP0007977B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-21 AT AT79101533T patent/ATE509T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-06-13 JP JP7451779A patent/JPS5512395A/en active Granted
- 1979-06-13 US US06/047,991 patent/US4254221A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0007977B1 (en) | 1981-12-30 |
| DE2826167B1 (en) | 1979-08-16 |
| EP0007977B2 (en) | 1986-08-20 |
| JPS6237315B2 (en) | 1987-08-12 |
| DE2826167C2 (en) | 1985-04-04 |
| JPS5512395A (en) | 1980-01-28 |
| EP0007977A1 (en) | 1980-02-20 |
| US4254221A (en) | 1981-03-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |