ATE51262T1 - BUILDING BLOCKS. - Google Patents

BUILDING BLOCKS.

Info

Publication number
ATE51262T1
ATE51262T1 AT85308134T AT85308134T ATE51262T1 AT E51262 T1 ATE51262 T1 AT E51262T1 AT 85308134 T AT85308134 T AT 85308134T AT 85308134 T AT85308134 T AT 85308134T AT E51262 T1 ATE51262 T1 AT E51262T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
block
bearing surface
extension
width
face
Prior art date
Application number
AT85308134T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
John Watson Crighton
Helen Margaret Lorna Crighton
Original Assignee
John Watson Crighton
Helen Margaret Lorna Crighton
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by John Watson Crighton, Helen Margaret Lorna Crighton filed Critical John Watson Crighton
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE51262T1 publication Critical patent/ATE51262T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/12—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of triangular shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The building block is of uniform assymmetric transverse section and has two vertical end faces, a front face 13 and a rear face 14 and upper and lower surfaces each having a bearing surface 20, 24 of equal width. The upper bearing surface has an extension thereof 19 extending to the front face 13 of the block and the lower bearing surface has an extension 23 thereof extending to the rear face 14 of the block. One block can be placed upon another block in like disposition so that the front extension 19 of the lower block extends beyond the front face 13 of the upper block or in a disposition at 180 DEG to each other in which the front face 13 of one block is vertically alligned with the rear face 14 of the other block, and the width of each bearing surface 20 or 24 and its extension 19 or 23 is equal to the width of the other bearing surface and extension. The upper bearing surface 20 has a centrally located projection 21 with a vertical axis of symmetry 22, and the lower bearing surface 24 has a centrally located recess 25 of complementary shape to the projection 21 on the upper face. The recess 25 has a vertical axis of symmetry 26 which is displaced from that 22 of the projection 21 by the width of the narrow edge strip 19/23. The building block can be used to build a free standing vertical wall or a retaining wall.
AT85308134T 1984-11-08 1985-11-08 BUILDING BLOCKS. ATE51262T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB848428191A GB8428191D0 (en) 1984-11-08 1984-11-08 Building blocks
EP85308134A EP0181230B1 (en) 1984-11-08 1985-11-08 Improvements in or relating to building blocks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE51262T1 true ATE51262T1 (en) 1990-04-15

Family

ID=10569416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT85308134T ATE51262T1 (en) 1984-11-08 1985-11-08 BUILDING BLOCKS.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0181230B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE51262T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3576713D1 (en)
GB (1) GB8428191D0 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3505530A1 (en) * 1985-02-18 1986-08-21 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen (CONCRETE) MOLDED STONE FOR SUPPORT WALLS AND SUPPORT WALL
BE1006112A3 (en) * 1992-08-07 1994-05-17 Interblocs S P R L Wall assembly and method for construction of the wall.
ES2111419B1 (en) * 1994-01-19 1998-11-01 Antonio Casado Y Cia S A A C Y SET OF ELEMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF RETAINING WALLS OF LAND AND CORRESPONDING ELEMENTS.
PT828899E (en) * 1995-06-02 2003-12-31 Novabrik Internat Inc BLOCK FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL WITHOUT MORTAR
GB9607611D0 (en) * 1996-04-12 1996-06-12 Clark Michael D Improvements in and relating to building blocks
NZ332934A (en) * 1996-05-09 2000-03-27 Waldemar Szczepina Interlocking building block with complementary faces at top/bottom and ends
AU679894B3 (en) * 1996-09-06 1997-07-10 Waldemar Szczepina Self-locking, precision made, building block
EP1380700A1 (en) * 2002-07-11 2004-01-14 Marius Maranda Antislip brick particularly suitable for antiseismic constructions
CN1601023A (en) * 2003-09-23 2005-03-30 汪荣勋 Blocks for forming walls, walls formed therefrom, and uses of blocks
CA2469128C (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-10-11 Jagna Ltd. Split key segmental retaining wall system
CN100359102C (en) * 2004-07-07 2008-01-02 汪荣勋 Permeable soil keeping wall and its use
CN101793071B (en) * 2004-07-07 2013-11-13 汪荣勋 Building block used for forming wall body structure
KR102864565B1 (en) * 2024-01-09 2025-09-26 청호산업 유한회사 Direct-walled retaining wall block

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3834108A (en) * 1971-02-05 1974-09-10 H Ludvigsen Building element
DE2407621A1 (en) * 1974-02-18 1975-08-21 Karl Burr Geometrically contoured building block - has parallel end faces and progressively varied sides providing interlock between blocks
DE2731228C2 (en) * 1977-07-11 1983-02-03 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen Concrete shaped stone for the production of a retaining wall and retaining wall made of such shaped stones
DE3014318A1 (en) * 1979-04-17 1980-11-06 Werner Baeni Interlocking stepped concrete wall, floor or staircase block - has curved or polygonal surface section, side protrusion and recess
EP0034565B1 (en) * 1980-02-11 1983-04-27 Martin Mannhart Wall built up with elements
DE3025870A1 (en) * 1980-07-08 1982-02-04 Georg Zürich Stulz Vegetation supporting retaining wall hollow block - is trough shaped with sloping interfacing lengthways sides
DE3103849A1 (en) * 1981-02-05 1982-09-09 Ed. Züblin AG, 7000 Stuttgart Securing structure for steep slopes and walls in which vegetation can grow
DE3138155A1 (en) * 1981-09-25 1983-04-14 Couwenbergs, Paul, Dr., 7500 Karlsruhe Block, in particular artificial block
CA1194703A (en) * 1983-06-14 1985-10-08 Andre Hamel Block for the construction of retaining walls

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8428191D0 (en) 1984-12-19
EP0181230A3 (en) 1987-02-04
EP0181230B1 (en) 1990-03-21
DE3576713D1 (en) 1990-04-26
EP0181230A2 (en) 1986-05-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties