ATE56042T1 - HYDROGENATION PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FAST-MELTING FATS. - Google Patents
HYDROGENATION PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FAST-MELTING FATS.Info
- Publication number
- ATE56042T1 ATE56042T1 AT86200903T AT86200903T ATE56042T1 AT E56042 T1 ATE56042 T1 AT E56042T1 AT 86200903 T AT86200903 T AT 86200903T AT 86200903 T AT86200903 T AT 86200903T AT E56042 T1 ATE56042 T1 AT E56042T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- hydrogenation process
- fast
- production
- psig
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical class [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
- C11C3/123—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation using catalysts based principally on nickel or derivates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
A single-stage process for catalytically hydrogenating liquid oils is disclosed. In this process a liquid oil having an iodine value of from about 95 to about 145 is hydrogenated in the presence of a partially deactivated nickel catalyst having a concentration of nickel of from about 0.01% to about 0.2% by weight of the oil. The hydrogenation process is carried out at a temperature which is gradually increased from a starting temperature of from about 160 DEG C (320 DEG F) to about 200 DEG C (392 DEG F) to a final temperature of from about 210 DEG C (410 DEG F) to about 250 DEG C (482 DEG F) and a pressure of from about 0 psig to about 100 psig. The process is terminated when the iodine value of the oil reaches a value of from about 65 to about 91. This process produces a hydrogenated oil having a solids content index of not higher than about 6 at 33 DEG C (92 DEG F) and a solids content index of at least about 17 between 21 DEG C (70 DEG F) and 33 DEG C (92 DEG F).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86200903A EP0246366B1 (en) | 1986-05-23 | 1986-05-23 | Hydrogenation process for making rapid melting fats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE56042T1 true ATE56042T1 (en) | 1990-09-15 |
Family
ID=8195744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86200903T ATE56042T1 (en) | 1986-05-23 | 1986-05-23 | HYDROGENATION PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FAST-MELTING FATS. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0246366B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE56042T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3673815D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2230020A (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-10-10 | Unilever Plc | Hydrogenation method |
| US7585990B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2009-09-08 | Cargill, Incorporated | Low trans-fatty acid fat compositions; low-temperature hydrogenation, e.g., of edible oils |
| WO2005012471A2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-10 | Cargill, Incorporated | Low trans-fatty acid fat compositions; low-temperature hydrogenation, e.g., of edible oils |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1429975A (en) * | 1964-04-20 | 1966-02-25 | Unilever Nv | Catalytic hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acid compounds |
| US3459777A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1969-08-05 | Procter & Gamble | Catalytic hydrogenation of oils for edible products |
-
1986
- 1986-05-23 DE DE8686200903T patent/DE3673815D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-23 AT AT86200903T patent/ATE56042T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-23 EP EP86200903A patent/EP0246366B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0246366B1 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
| EP0246366A1 (en) | 1987-11-25 |
| DE3673815D1 (en) | 1990-10-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| RZN | Patent revoked |