ATE63575T1 - PROCESSES TO FACILITATE COLD FORMING. - Google Patents
PROCESSES TO FACILITATE COLD FORMING.Info
- Publication number
- ATE63575T1 ATE63575T1 AT85115775T AT85115775T ATE63575T1 AT E63575 T1 ATE63575 T1 AT E63575T1 AT 85115775 T AT85115775 T AT 85115775T AT 85115775 T AT85115775 T AT 85115775T AT E63575 T1 ATE63575 T1 AT E63575T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- processes
- cold forming
- facilitate cold
- weight
- nitrate
- Prior art date
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001959 inorganic nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/18—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations
- C23C22/182—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations containing also zinc cations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Non-Reversible Transmitting Devices (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A heavy phosphate coating suitable as a base for a lubricant, prior to cold deformation of a ferrous surface, is formed by application of an aqueous acidic phosphating solution containing phosphate, organic nitro compound or nitrate (introduced as an inorganic nitrate), zinc, manganese or iron and, to increase the coating weight, hydroxylamine, is an amount of at least 0.01% by weight.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US68384184A | 1984-12-20 | 1984-12-20 | |
| EP85115775A EP0186823B1 (en) | 1984-12-20 | 1985-12-11 | Process for facilitating cold-forming |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE63575T1 true ATE63575T1 (en) | 1991-06-15 |
Family
ID=24745668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85115775T ATE63575T1 (en) | 1984-12-20 | 1985-12-11 | PROCESSES TO FACILITATE COLD FORMING. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0186823B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS61157684A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE63575T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU577424B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1257527A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3582873D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES8703943A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2169620B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA859171B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5234509A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1993-08-10 | Henkel Corporation | Cold deformation process employing improved lubrication coating |
| DE3636390A1 (en) * | 1986-10-25 | 1988-04-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING PHOSPHATE COATINGS ON METALS |
| DE3712339A1 (en) * | 1987-04-11 | 1988-10-20 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | METHOD FOR PHOSPHATIZING BEFORE ELECTROPLATING |
| US5236565A (en) * | 1987-04-11 | 1993-08-17 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Process of phosphating before electroimmersion painting |
| US4865653A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-09-12 | Henkel Corporation | Zinc phosphate coating process |
| DE3800835A1 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-27 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR PHOSPHATING METAL SURFACES |
| DE58905074D1 (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1993-09-09 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING PHOSPHATE COATINGS ON METALS. |
| ZA903498B (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1992-01-29 | Henkel Corp | Composition and process for zinc phosphating |
| DE4210513A1 (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Nickel-free phosphating process |
| LT4252B (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-12-29 | Chemijos Inst | Method for the formation of the phosphatic coatings on the surface of steel |
| DE19716075A1 (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1998-10-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Phosphating process accelerated with hydroxylamine and chlorate |
| RU2129621C1 (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-04-27 | Гостенин Владимир Александрович | Method of deposition of corrosion-resistant coating on articles made from ferrous metals and alloys |
| DE19808440C2 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-08-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Aqueous solution and method for phosphating metallic surfaces and use of the solution and method |
| RU2176287C2 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-11-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "ФК" | Method of preparation of metal surfaces before cold deformation |
| JP2004068068A (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-04 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | Composite material, method of manufacturing the same |
| RU2354748C2 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-05-10 | Общество с Ограниченной Ответственностью "Научно-производственный центр мостов" (ООО "НПЦ Мостов") | Development method of high-strength hardwares for mounting of heavy structures and inhibitory composition for its treatment |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE432557A (en) * | 1938-02-04 | |||
| US2298280A (en) * | 1939-02-02 | 1942-10-13 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Treatment of metal |
| US2702768A (en) * | 1948-07-23 | 1955-02-22 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Ferrous surface coating process using alkali metal phosphates and hydroxylamines |
| BE522392A (en) * | 1952-08-28 | |||
| US2928762A (en) * | 1955-08-09 | 1960-03-15 | Neilson Chemical Company | Phosphate coating of metals |
| FR1172741A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1959-02-13 | Parker Ste Continentale | Phosphating solution and coating process using this solution |
| AT233914B (en) * | 1959-07-25 | 1964-06-10 | Stefan Dr Klinghoffer | Process for improving the corrosion resistance of iron, steel and iron alloys by applying a phosphate layer |
| US3839099A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1974-10-01 | Amchem Prod | Iron-phosphate coating for tin-plated ferrous metal surfaces |
| US3923554A (en) * | 1974-02-07 | 1975-12-02 | Detrex Chem Ind | Phosphate coating composition and method |
| SE406940B (en) * | 1974-04-13 | 1979-03-05 | Collardin Gmbh Gerhard | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING PHOSPHATE COATINGS BY THE IRON AND STEEL SPRAYING METHOD |
| FR2268090B1 (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1976-10-08 | Parker Ste Continentale | |
| JPS562666B2 (en) * | 1974-06-28 | 1981-01-21 | ||
| JPS51125653A (en) * | 1975-01-24 | 1976-11-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | Cold working rust preventive lubricating steel material |
| US4149909A (en) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-04-17 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Iron phosphate accelerator |
| JPS5562179A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-10 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | Chemical treating solution for coating metal surface |
| JPS5811513B2 (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1983-03-03 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | How to protect metal surfaces |
| DE3023479A1 (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-01-14 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | PHOSPHATING PROCESS |
| DE3108484A1 (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR PRODUCING PHOSPHATE COATINGS ON METAL SURFACES |
| JPS6020463B2 (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1985-05-22 | 日本パ−カライジング株式会社 | Cold working lubrication treatment method for steel materials |
| DE3311738A1 (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-04 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR PHOSPHATING METAL SURFACES |
-
1985
- 1985-11-27 CA CA000496351A patent/CA1257527A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-29 ZA ZA859171A patent/ZA859171B/en unknown
- 1985-11-29 AU AU50522/85A patent/AU577424B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-12-11 DE DE8585115775T patent/DE3582873D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-12-11 DE DE19853543733 patent/DE3543733A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-12-11 AT AT85115775T patent/ATE63575T1/en active
- 1985-12-11 EP EP85115775A patent/EP0186823B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-12-18 ES ES550112A patent/ES8703943A1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-20 GB GB08531408A patent/GB2169620B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-20 JP JP60287615A patent/JPS61157684A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2169620A (en) | 1986-07-16 |
| EP0186823A2 (en) | 1986-07-09 |
| AU577424B2 (en) | 1988-09-22 |
| AU5052285A (en) | 1986-06-26 |
| EP0186823B1 (en) | 1991-05-15 |
| JPS61157684A (en) | 1986-07-17 |
| DE3543733A1 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
| DE3582873D1 (en) | 1991-06-20 |
| GB2169620B (en) | 1988-05-11 |
| CA1257527A (en) | 1989-07-18 |
| GB8531408D0 (en) | 1986-02-05 |
| ZA859171B (en) | 1986-08-27 |
| ES550112A0 (en) | 1987-03-16 |
| JPH0465151B2 (en) | 1992-10-19 |
| EP0186823A3 (en) | 1988-04-27 |
| ES8703943A1 (en) | 1987-03-16 |
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