ATE66948T1 - Bipolare membrane. - Google Patents
Bipolare membrane.Info
- Publication number
- ATE66948T1 ATE66948T1 AT84307912T AT84307912T ATE66948T1 AT E66948 T1 ATE66948 T1 AT E66948T1 AT 84307912 T AT84307912 T AT 84307912T AT 84307912 T AT84307912 T AT 84307912T AT E66948 T1 ATE66948 T1 AT E66948T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- precursor
- membrane
- bipolar membrane
- bipolar
- ionic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/445—Ion-selective electrodialysis with bipolar membranes; Water splitting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/10—Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31928—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/554,792 US4584246A (en) | 1983-11-23 | 1983-11-23 | Bipolar membranes |
| EP84307912A EP0143582B1 (de) | 1983-11-23 | 1984-11-14 | Bipolare Membrane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE66948T1 true ATE66948T1 (de) | 1991-09-15 |
Family
ID=24214733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84307912T ATE66948T1 (de) | 1983-11-23 | 1984-11-14 | Bipolare membrane. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4584246A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0143582B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS60210638A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR920001623B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE66948T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1249908A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3485013D1 (de) |
| SG (1) | SG108691G (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4766161A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1988-08-23 | Allied Corporation | Bipolar membranes and methods of making same |
| US4880513A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1989-11-14 | The Graver Company | Method and apparatus for generating acid and base regenerants and the use thereof to regenerate ion-exchange resins |
| DE3642164A1 (de) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-23 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum entfernen von saeure aus kathodischen elektrotauchlackier-baedern mittels elektrodialyse |
| AU611197B2 (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1991-06-06 | Unisearch Limited | High performance bipolar membranes |
| US5227040A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1993-07-13 | Unisearch Limited | High performance bipolar membranes |
| US5162076A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1992-11-10 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Method for purification of acids from materials comprising acid and salt |
| US5198080A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1993-03-30 | Tenneco Canada Inc. | Electrochemical processing of aqueous solutions |
| US5122240A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1992-06-16 | Tenneco Canada Inc. | Electrochemical processing of aqueous solutions |
| CA2023733C (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1998-04-14 | Marek Lipsztajn | Chlorine dioxide generation from chloric acid |
| US5284553A (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1994-02-08 | Sterling Canada, Inc. | Chlorine dioxide generation from chloric acid |
| DE69330933T2 (de) * | 1992-09-25 | 2002-04-04 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung geladener Mosaikmembranen |
| EP0600470A3 (de) * | 1992-12-04 | 1995-01-04 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Bipolar Membran. |
| GB9316945D0 (en) * | 1993-08-14 | 1993-09-29 | Univ Lancaster | Probe device |
| AU676971B1 (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-03-27 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co. Ltd. | Production process of connected microgel particles and articles treated with connected microgel particles |
| ES2278555T3 (es) | 1999-02-22 | 2007-08-16 | DAINICHISEIKA COLOR & CHEMICALS MFG. CO. LTD. | Membranas selectivas de iones, su procedimiento de produccion, empleo de las membranas selectivas de iones y aparatos suministrados con las membranas selectivas de iones. |
| GB0018722D0 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2000-09-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Bipolar membrane |
| US6952603B2 (en) | 2001-03-16 | 2005-10-04 | Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. | Subcutaneous analyte sensor |
| DE102009013207A1 (de) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen | Bipolare Membran |
| CN102181069B (zh) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-11-21 | 北京大学 | 两性离子交换膜的制备方法 |
| KR101988951B1 (ko) | 2014-11-19 | 2019-06-13 | 웅진코웨이 주식회사 | 바이폴라 이온교환시트 및 그 제조방법 |
| MY181406A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2020-12-21 | Coway Co Ltd | Bipolar ion exchange sheet and manufacturing method therefor |
| JP6166814B1 (ja) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-07-19 | 株式会社アストム | バイポーラ膜 |
| CN108842164B (zh) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-02-14 | 太原师范学院 | 以铜-金属有机骨架材料为中间界面层的双极膜及其制备方法 |
| CN113401985B (zh) * | 2020-03-16 | 2024-01-26 | 广东栗子科技有限公司 | 膜、膜堆、装置及方法 |
| GB202114000D0 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-17 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1038777A (en) * | 1962-05-04 | 1966-08-10 | American Mach & Foundry | Improvements relating to ion-exchange materials |
| US3417459A (en) * | 1965-05-06 | 1968-12-24 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Bonding electrically conductive metals to insulators |
| US4024043A (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-05-17 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Single film, high performance bipolar membrane |
| US4116889A (en) * | 1976-08-19 | 1978-09-26 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Bipolar membranes and method of making same |
| US4258900A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-03-31 | Kamyr Valves, Inc. | Structure maintaining seats against ball valves |
-
1983
- 1983-11-23 US US06/554,792 patent/US4584246A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-11-14 AT AT84307912T patent/ATE66948T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-14 EP EP84307912A patent/EP0143582B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-11-14 DE DE8484307912T patent/DE3485013D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-11-19 CA CA000468115A patent/CA1249908A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-22 KR KR1019840007335A patent/KR920001623B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-11-22 JP JP59247883A patent/JPS60210638A/ja active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-12-24 SG SG1086/91A patent/SG108691G/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60210638A (ja) | 1985-10-23 |
| US4584246A (en) | 1986-04-22 |
| CA1249908A (en) | 1989-02-14 |
| EP0143582A2 (de) | 1985-06-05 |
| SG108691G (en) | 1992-02-14 |
| KR920001623B1 (ko) | 1992-02-21 |
| KR850003547A (ko) | 1985-06-20 |
| DE3485013D1 (de) | 1991-10-10 |
| EP0143582B1 (de) | 1991-09-04 |
| EP0143582A3 (en) | 1986-01-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |