ATE67708T1 - RATCHET WRENCH. - Google Patents
RATCHET WRENCH.Info
- Publication number
- ATE67708T1 ATE67708T1 AT84900446T AT84900446T ATE67708T1 AT E67708 T1 ATE67708 T1 AT E67708T1 AT 84900446 T AT84900446 T AT 84900446T AT 84900446 T AT84900446 T AT 84900446T AT E67708 T1 ATE67708 T1 AT E67708T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- wrench
- pawl
- drive
- slide surface
- sliding
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/02—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
- B25B13/06—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of socket type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/46—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
- B25B13/461—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
- B25B13/462—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis
- B25B13/465—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis a pawl engaging an internally toothed ring
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
An improved socket wrench (10), which has an aperture (48) extending entirely through the drive member (32) and drive portion (36) of the wrench to permit the wrench to be used on spark plugs or deep set bolts or nuts without the need for an extension or long sockets. A quick release mechanism having a member (130) is provided which includes a cylindrical portion (132) with depending resilient legs (134). A first embodiment provides the wrench (10) with a sliding ratcheting pawl (54). A second embodiment provides a wrench (160) with pivotal ratcheting pawls (186). A third embodiment provides a breaker bar wrench (260) with a quick socket release feature including a push button release feature (282, 288-290, 292). An improved socket wrench (300) is provided which includes a first pawl (318) sliding on a first slide surface (312) and a second pawl (320) sliding on a second slide surface (314). At least one of the slide surfaces is not perpendicular to a radial line (316) from the axis of rotation (27'') of the drive member (302) intersecting the plane of the slide surface when the slide surface is least distant from the rotational axis. This provides an increase in the number of pawl engagemnents per revolution over that possible with only a single pawl. A square drive to hex drive adapter (380) and a hex drive to square drive adapter (400) are provided. Finally, a retainer spring (414) is used to frictionally engage sockets on a breaker bar (260).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1983/001995 WO1985002574A1 (en) | 1983-12-13 | 1983-12-13 | Improved ratchet wrench |
| EP84900446A EP0165237B1 (en) | 1983-12-13 | 1983-12-13 | Improved ratchet wrench |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE67708T1 true ATE67708T1 (en) | 1991-10-15 |
Family
ID=22175636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84900446T ATE67708T1 (en) | 1983-12-13 | 1983-12-13 | RATCHET WRENCH. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0165237B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0735026B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE67708T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3382421D1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1985002574A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2246534B (en) * | 1990-08-02 | 1993-11-10 | Gerald Clarence Cooper | Socket |
| GB2353746B (en) * | 1999-09-04 | 2001-08-22 | Jack Lee | Ratchet tool |
| GB2378146A (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-05 | Sunny Huang | Ratchet wrench with a reversible action |
| EP2145736A1 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-20 | BAE Systems PLC | Spanner Adaptor |
| TW201416184A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | Matatakitoyo Tool Co Ltd | Torque tool |
| US9757847B2 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2017-09-12 | Ty-Flot, Inc. | Ratchet wrench with a locking release assembly |
| US9956670B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-05-01 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Ratchet, ratchet accessory, and kit including the same |
| TWM546288U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2017-08-01 | 米沃奇電子工具公司 | Ratchet parts, ratchet parts and their sets |
| USD815504S1 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-04-17 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Socket |
| USD814259S1 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-04-03 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Socket |
| USD810531S1 (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2018-02-20 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Socket |
| WO2023184132A1 (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2023-10-05 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | Ratchet wheel mechanism and hand tool |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1177764A (en) * | 1915-03-17 | 1916-04-04 | Louis C Smith | Ratchet-wrench. |
| US1433163A (en) * | 1920-04-22 | 1922-10-24 | James B Hayes | Speed-wrench handle |
| US1413698A (en) * | 1921-03-03 | 1922-04-25 | Billings & Spencer Company | Hand tool |
| US1995009A (en) * | 1931-12-05 | 1935-03-19 | Blackhawk Mfg Company | Ratchet mechanism |
| US2518139A (en) * | 1946-03-06 | 1950-08-08 | Standard Pressed Steel Co | Magazine tool |
| US2549515A (en) * | 1948-04-26 | 1951-04-17 | Orey Millard | Wrench having pivoted handle and removable socket |
| US2620051A (en) * | 1948-07-24 | 1952-12-02 | Reuben A Kaplan | Wrench |
| US2715955A (en) * | 1950-05-13 | 1955-08-23 | Wright Tool And Forge Company | Reversible ratchet device for wrenches |
| US2989881A (en) * | 1959-01-27 | 1961-06-27 | Raymond P Lavietes | Multiple use hand tool having a ratchet handle |
| FR1340335A (en) * | 1962-09-07 | 1963-10-18 | Facom Manufacture Francaise De | Reversible, freewheel and ratchet drive mechanism and its applications |
| US3222943A (en) * | 1963-06-25 | 1965-12-14 | Pendleton Tool Ind Inc | Ratcheter |
| US3290969A (en) * | 1964-03-20 | 1966-12-13 | Pendleton Tool Ind Inc | Reversible ratchet wrench having linear sliding manually actuated pawls |
| US3342229A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1967-09-19 | James Igor | Ratchet handle screwdriver |
| US3372612A (en) * | 1966-04-04 | 1968-03-12 | Kelsey Hayes Co | Pawl type ratchet wrench |
| US3621738A (en) * | 1969-06-17 | 1971-11-23 | Oren V Northcutt | Powered ratchet wrench |
| US3569903A (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1971-03-09 | Sealectro Corp | Coaxial connector with axial interlock |
| US3677102A (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1972-07-18 | Usag Spa Gemonio | Free-wheel device for transmitting torques and reversible ratchet dog comprising same |
| FR2127252A5 (en) * | 1971-02-24 | 1972-10-13 | Granger Maurice | |
| DE2117797C3 (en) * | 1971-04-13 | 1975-03-13 | Lacrex Brevetti S.A., Minusio (Schweiz) | screwdriver |
| US3732756A (en) * | 1971-08-13 | 1973-05-15 | Lowell Corp | Ratchet wrench |
| US3777596A (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1973-12-11 | New Britain Machine Co | Resilient quick release for socket wrench |
| FR2375005A1 (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-07-21 | Stephanoises Forges | Reversible drive for ratchet spanner - has two independent pawls of toothed rim segments |
| US4170909A (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1979-10-16 | Wagner Theodore R | Tool holder |
| US4328720A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1982-05-11 | Shiel Walter P | Socket wrench and set |
| US4520697A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1985-06-04 | Moetteli John B | Ratchet wrench |
-
1983
- 1983-12-13 AT AT84900446T patent/ATE67708T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-12-13 JP JP59500546A patent/JPH0735026B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-12-13 DE DE8484900446T patent/DE3382421D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-12-13 EP EP84900446A patent/EP0165237B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-12-13 WO PCT/US1983/001995 patent/WO1985002574A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0165237A4 (en) | 1988-05-10 |
| EP0165237A1 (en) | 1985-12-27 |
| WO1985002574A1 (en) | 1985-06-20 |
| JPH0735026B2 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
| JPS61500656A (en) | 1986-04-10 |
| EP0165237B1 (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| DE3382421D1 (en) | 1991-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |