ATE71430T1 - TUNNEL EXPANSION. - Google Patents
TUNNEL EXPANSION.Info
- Publication number
- ATE71430T1 ATE71430T1 AT88310688T AT88310688T ATE71430T1 AT E71430 T1 ATE71430 T1 AT E71430T1 AT 88310688 T AT88310688 T AT 88310688T AT 88310688 T AT88310688 T AT 88310688T AT E71430 T1 ATE71430 T1 AT E71430T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- segments
- bolt
- sockets
- segment
- adjacent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
- E21D11/083—Methods or devices for joining adjacent concrete segments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Abstract
A method of assembling a tunnel lining formed of concrete segments (1, 2) joined together at their side edges to form annually together with interengaging joining means (3, 8-17) which are interengaged by sliding one segment relatively to the other. The joining means includes a recess (5) in an edge of one segment, the recess containing a channel member (8) with inturned flanges (9) defining a slot in which a screw threaded bolt (15) can be slid. The bolt is screwable into the adjacent segment and once the segments are located in the desired position, the bolt is tightened to clamp the segments together, the bolt having a head (16) which abuts the inner surfaces (10) of the flanges (9). The method also includes joining segments by inserting dowels in sockets of adjacent segments, the dowels having radially extending fins (24) of resiliently deformable material of greater width than the sockets (21) so that the deformed fins are caused to engage the inner surfaces of both opposed sockets to hold the adjacent annuli together.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878726575A GB8726575D0 (en) | 1987-11-13 | 1987-11-13 | Tunnel linings |
| EP88310688A EP0317220B1 (en) | 1987-11-13 | 1988-11-11 | Tunnel linings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE71430T1 true ATE71430T1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
Family
ID=10626883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88310688T ATE71430T1 (en) | 1987-11-13 | 1988-11-11 | TUNNEL EXPANSION. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0317220B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE71430T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3867605D1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB8726575D0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9322603D0 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1993-12-22 | Buchan C V Ltd | Device for jointing two members together |
| FR2715189B1 (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1996-04-05 | Tuyaux Bonna | Pair of combined segments for the realization of a tunnel and segments of such a pair. |
| FR2737535B1 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-10-03 | Soc D Tuyaux Bonna | DEVICE FOR MUTUAL BROACHING OF TWO CUSHIONS |
| FR2739119B1 (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 2000-12-22 | Stradal Sa | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR JOINING TWO CONCRETE ELEMENTS |
| GB9615186D0 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1996-09-04 | Buchan C V Ltd | Connecting device for connecting concrete segments |
| FR2754839B1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-12-24 | Campenon Bernard Sge | METHOD FOR FIXING A CONCRETE ELEMENT, ELEMENT, RING AND ASSEMBLY THUS OBTAINED |
| GB2333819A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-08-04 | Terence Smith | A dowel pin for locking components together |
| ATE272786T1 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 2004-08-15 | Wayss & Freytag Ingenieurbau A | TUBING LINING FOR UNDERGROUND CYLINDRICAL STRUCTURES IN SOILS WITH LOW STABILITY |
| GB2333799A (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-08-04 | Buchan C V Ltd | Device for joining two members together |
| JP2000054795A (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-22 | Ohbayashi Corp | Segment |
| GB0025264D0 (en) * | 2000-10-14 | 2000-11-29 | Smith C R | Device for joining segments |
| CZ2014582A3 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | Metrostav A.S. | Joint of concrete segments of tunnel lining and method of joining such segments |
| CN104878854A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 华南理工大学建筑设计研究院 | Prefabricated shear wall horizontal abutted seam buckle welding built-up connection device |
| CN108086484B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-05-18 | 洛阳固岳轨道科技有限公司 | Anti-skid groove type embedded part |
| CN109736837A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-10 | 天津大学 | A Deformable Segment Joint for Anti-seismic Tunnel |
| CN109958457B (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2024-04-19 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Inter-segment ring shearing-resistant structure penetrating through special stratum tunnel and setting method thereof |
| CN110761414B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-12-29 | 华中科技大学 | Type I standard block combined tenon and mortise joints and prefabricated construction components |
| IT201900024823A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-19 | Bearings And Joints S R L | CONNECTION SYSTEM BETWEEN PREFABRICATED SEGMENTS FOR THE REALIZATION OF A MODULAR RING FOR TUNNELS, TUNNELS, DUCTS AND SIMILAR AND MODULAR RING INCLUDING THIS CONNECTION SYSTEM |
| CN111794768A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-10-20 | 中铁十六局集团北京轨道交通工程建设有限公司 | Shield segment joint combining push fastening and bent bolt and using method thereof |
| JP7560032B2 (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2024-10-02 | 株式会社岡本 | Segment connection structure |
| CN114198118B (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2024-11-12 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | A kind of underground engineering node processing structure and construction method thereof |
| CN115013010A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-06 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Steel pipe sheet structure suitable for movable fracture zone section and mounting method |
| CN115467679B (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2025-04-04 | 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 | An arch shield vault block with a quick connection device and a three-dimensional waterproof system |
| CN116816381A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-09-29 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 | Bushing unit and bushing for fixing defect tunnel and construction method |
| CN119266859B (en) * | 2024-10-21 | 2025-09-23 | 天津大学 | A rigid-flexible socket-and-spigot shield tunnel joint structure |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL99326C (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| DE2457427A1 (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-06-10 | Wayss & Freytag Ag | Tunnel or shaft hoop support liner - uses snap-lock bush and bolts transfer shield force to linr for placement |
| DE2631396C2 (en) * | 1976-07-13 | 1978-02-16 | Beine, Karlheinz, Dipl.-Ing, 4030 Ratingen | Anchor channel with anchoring elements that can be embedded in a component |
| GB2092644B (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1984-07-18 | Fairclough Civil Eng | Tunnel linings |
| GB2103684B (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1985-09-04 | Commercial Shearing | Tunnel liners |
| DE8533059U1 (en) * | 1985-11-23 | 1987-03-26 | Halfeneisen GmbH & Co KG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Anchor channel screw that can be tightened in C-shaped anchor channels |
-
1987
- 1987-11-13 GB GB878726575A patent/GB8726575D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-11-11 AT AT88310688T patent/ATE71430T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-11 EP EP88310688A patent/EP0317220B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-11 DE DE8888310688T patent/DE3867605D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8726575D0 (en) | 1987-12-16 |
| DE3867605D1 (en) | 1992-02-20 |
| EP0317220A1 (en) | 1989-05-24 |
| EP0317220B1 (en) | 1992-01-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |