ATE76781T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung von chemischen reaktionen bei ueberkritischen bedingungen. - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung von chemischen reaktionen bei ueberkritischen bedingungen.Info
- Publication number
- ATE76781T1 ATE76781T1 AT88904026T AT88904026T ATE76781T1 AT E76781 T1 ATE76781 T1 AT E76781T1 AT 88904026 T AT88904026 T AT 88904026T AT 88904026 T AT88904026 T AT 88904026T AT E76781 T1 ATE76781 T1 AT E76781T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- column
- temperature
- downdraft
- supercritical water
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
- B01J3/044—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves in the form of a loop
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/037,622 US4792408A (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Method and apparatus for enhancing chemical reactions at supercritical conditions |
| PCT/US1988/000979 WO1988007890A1 (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1988-03-31 | Method and apparatus for conducting chemical reactions at supercritical conditions |
| EP88904026A EP0309562B1 (de) | 1987-04-13 | 1988-03-31 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchführung von chemischen reaktionen bei überkritischen bedingungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE76781T1 true ATE76781T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
Family
ID=21895337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88904026T ATE76781T1 (de) | 1987-04-13 | 1988-03-31 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung von chemischen reaktionen bei ueberkritischen bedingungen. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4792408A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0309562B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2657255B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE76781T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU1702588A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1299844C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3871689T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1988007890A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5026209A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-06-25 | Eau-Viron Incorporated | Containment casing for a deep well gravity pressure reactor vessel |
| EP0513186B1 (de) * | 1990-01-31 | 1997-07-30 | Modar, Inc. | Verfahren zur oxydation von materialien in wasser bei überkritischen temperaturen |
| US5106513A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-04-21 | Modar, Inc. | Process for oxidation of materials in water at supercritical temperatures and subcritical pressures |
| US5232604A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1993-08-03 | Modar, Inc. | Process for the oxidation of materials in water at supercritical temperatures utilizing reaction rate enhancers |
| WO1993002969A1 (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-02-18 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | High temperature wet oxidation using sintered separators |
| US5190665A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-03-02 | Titmas James A | Process and apparatus for removing carbon dioxide and stripping another component from a liquid stream |
| US5326540A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1994-07-05 | Philippe Chastagner | Containment system for supercritical water oxidation reactor |
| US5582715A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1996-12-10 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Supercritical oxidation apparatus for treating water with side injection ports |
| US5770174A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1998-06-23 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method for controlling reaction temperature |
| US6799587B2 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 2004-10-05 | Southwest Research Institute | Apparatus for contaminant removal using natural convection flow and changes in solubility concentrations by temperature |
| US6165282A (en) | 1992-06-30 | 2000-12-26 | Southwest Research Institute | Method for contaminant removal using natural convection flow and changes in solubility concentration by temperature |
| US5358646A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-10-25 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Method and apparatus for multiple-stage and recycle wet oxidation |
| US5384051A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1995-01-24 | Mcginness; Thomas G. | Supercritical oxidation reactor |
| US5376744A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1994-12-27 | The University Of Akron | Carbocationic polymerizations in supercritical CO2 |
| US5591415A (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1997-01-07 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Reactor for supercritical water oxidation of waste |
| US5565616A (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1996-10-15 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Controlled hydrothermal processing |
| TW259720B (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1995-10-11 | Kimberly Clark Co | Reactor for high temperature, elevated pressure, corrosive reactions |
| US5552039A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-09-03 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Turbulent flow cold-wall reactor |
| US5620606A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1997-04-15 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reacting oxidizable matter with particles |
| US5755974A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1998-05-26 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reacting oxidizable matter with a salt |
| US5551472A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1996-09-03 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Pressure reduction system and method |
| US5578647A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-11-26 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Method of producing off-gas having a selected ratio of carbon monoxide to hydrogen |
| US5785868A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1998-07-28 | Board Of Regents, Univ. Of Texas System | Method for selective separation of products at hydrothermal conditions |
| US5804066A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1998-09-08 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Injector for SCWO reactor |
| US5711817A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1998-01-27 | Eau-Viron Incorporated | Method for the continuous conversion of cellulosic material to sugar |
| US6017460A (en) | 1996-06-07 | 2000-01-25 | Chematur Engineering Ab | Heating and reaction system and method using recycle reactor |
| US5888389A (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1999-03-30 | Hydroprocessing, L.L.C. | Apparatus for oxidizing undigested wastewater sludges |
| US6121179A (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2000-09-19 | Chematur Engineering Ab | Supercritical treatment of adsorbent materials |
| US6030587A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2000-02-29 | Haroldsen; Brent Lowell | Method and apparatus for waste destruction using supercritical water oxidation |
| US6171509B1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2001-01-09 | Chematur Engineering Ab | Method and apparatus for treating salt streams |
| SE518803C2 (sv) | 1999-09-03 | 2002-11-26 | Chematur Eng Ab | Metod och reaktionssystem med högt tryck och hög temperatur som är lämpat för superkritisk vattenoxidation |
| US6716360B2 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2004-04-06 | Eau-Viron Incorporated | Method and apparatus for treating waste streams |
| DE10320679A1 (de) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-12-02 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Behandlung von Werkstücken mit überkritischem Wasser |
| WO2006002325A2 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-05 | Curlett Harry B | Method of developingand producing deep geothermal reservoirs |
| US7211194B2 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2007-05-01 | Eau-Viron, Inc. | Gravity pressure vessel and related apparatus and methods |
| SE529006C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-04-03 | Chematur Eng Ab | Förfarande och system för överkritisk vattenoxidation av en ström som innehåller oxiderbart material |
| SE528840C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-02-27 | Chematur Eng Ab | Reaktor och förfarande för överkritisk vattenoxidation |
| US7608170B1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2009-10-27 | Ousey John R | Method and apparatus to obtain high pressures for a continuous-flow pyrolysis reactor |
| US7611625B2 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2009-11-03 | General Atomics | Water oxidization system |
| US7815876B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
| US7815741B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
| PL2178625T5 (pl) * | 2007-07-27 | 2020-03-31 | Ignite Resources Pty Ltd | Sposób przetwarzania materii organicznej w produkt |
| EP2212467B1 (de) * | 2007-11-01 | 2014-06-11 | Eau-Viron Incorporated | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur hydrolyse von cellulosehaltigem material |
| US8017089B2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2011-09-13 | Eau-Viron Incorporated | Method and apparatus for conducting supercritical wet oxidation reactions contained within a fluid envelope |
| CN104445572A (zh) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 内蒙古天一环境技术有限公司 | 多层喷烧的蒸发壁式超临界水氧化反应器 |
| US10221488B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2019-03-05 | General Electric Company | Supercritical water method for treating internal passages |
| US10920152B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2021-02-16 | Pyrophase, Inc. | Reactor and method for upgrading heavy hydrocarbons with supercritical fluids |
| US11077328B2 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2021-08-03 | David Stanley Moulton | Apparatus for improving vertical flow reactor utility |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3449247A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1969-06-10 | William J Bauer | Process for wet oxidation of combustible waste materials |
| US3464885A (en) * | 1966-04-05 | 1969-09-02 | Halliburton Co | Methods for effecting continuous subterranean reactions |
| US3606999A (en) * | 1967-08-04 | 1971-09-21 | Harold L Lawless | Method of and apparatus for carrying out a chemical or physical process |
| US3853759A (en) * | 1968-06-06 | 1974-12-10 | J Titmas | Dynamic hydraulic column activation method |
| US4272383A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1981-06-09 | Mcgrew Jay Lininger | Method and apparatus for effecting subsurface, controlled, accelerated chemical reactions |
| US4338199A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1982-07-06 | Modar, Inc. | Processing methods for the oxidation of organics in supercritical water |
| DE3225287A1 (de) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-05 | Schering AG, 1000 Berlin und 4709 Bergkamen | Neue carbacyclinamide, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
| US4564458A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1986-01-14 | Burleson James C | Method and apparatus for disposal of a broad spectrum of waste featuring oxidation of waste |
| US4683063A (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1987-07-28 | Vitamins, Inc. | Method for carrying out extractions in subterranean well |
| US4594164A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-06-10 | Titmas James A | Method and apparatus for conducting chemical reactions at supercritical conditions |
| US4741386A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1988-05-03 | Vertech Treatment Systems, Inc. | Fluid treatment apparatus |
-
1987
- 1987-04-13 US US07/037,622 patent/US4792408A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-03-31 JP JP63503619A patent/JP2657255B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-31 DE DE8888904026T patent/DE3871689T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-31 EP EP88904026A patent/EP0309562B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-31 AT AT88904026T patent/ATE76781T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-03-31 AU AU17025/88A patent/AU1702588A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-03-31 WO PCT/US1988/000979 patent/WO1988007890A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-04-07 CA CA000563469A patent/CA1299844C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3871689T2 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
| EP0309562A4 (de) | 1989-08-09 |
| DE3871689D1 (de) | 1992-07-09 |
| EP0309562A1 (de) | 1989-04-05 |
| CA1299844C (en) | 1992-05-05 |
| AU1702588A (en) | 1988-11-04 |
| WO1988007890A1 (en) | 1988-10-20 |
| JP2657255B2 (ja) | 1997-09-24 |
| JPH01502967A (ja) | 1989-10-12 |
| EP0309562B1 (de) | 1992-06-03 |
| US4792408A (en) | 1988-12-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE76781T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung von chemischen reaktionen bei ueberkritischen bedingungen. | |
| PT87412A (pt) | Method and apparatus for treating process gases | |
| EP0222895A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchführung chemischer reaktionen bei überkritischen bedingungen | |
| ATE182610T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum recyclen von behandeltem holz | |
| DE69407481D1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von heissen Gasen | |
| ATE6765T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer die behandlung und hygienisierung von abwasserschlamm und anderen organischen schlaemmen. | |
| US3580193A (en) | Heat treated waste sludge disposal | |
| DE68906924D1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum calcinieren. | |
| ATE86824T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen behandlung von totem, tierischem material, wie abfall. | |
| ES8106054A1 (es) | Procedimiento con su dispositivo de realizacion para la eva-cuacion del calor de reaccion en reacciones quimicas exoter-micas en continuo y en fase liquida | |
| JPS5541964A (en) | Method and apparatus for heat treatment of ring form body | |
| GR72977B (de) | ||
| FR2375548A1 (fr) | Procede et installation de traitement d'un effluent liquide contenant des composes organiques et/ou inorganiques | |
| US3030089A (en) | Method and apparatus for heating solid particles | |
| ATE70089T1 (de) | Verfahren zum randschichthaerten von werkstuecken und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. | |
| DE3268756D1 (en) | Process for the production of pyrolysis gas from combustible materials, and installation for carrying out the process | |
| SU1399333A1 (ru) | Способ производства карбидного ацетилена при повышенном давлении | |
| SU822876A1 (ru) | Реактор-выщелачиватель непрерывногодЕйСТВи | |
| US7124A (en) | Improvement in distilling oleaginous matter | |
| SU146298A1 (ru) | Непрерывный способ получени треххлористого фосфора | |
| SU1733035A1 (ru) | Массообменный аппарат | |
| GB384327A (en) | Improvements in method of and apparatus for reducing metals from their oxides | |
| US4110217A (en) | Continuous sewage sludge heat treatment apparatus | |
| SU652951A2 (ru) | Способ автоматического управлени процессом жидкостной экстракции в колонне с ситчатыми тарелками | |
| SE8101083L (sv) | Sett att genom vermebehandling av ett vattenhaltigt brensle innehallande kolloidalt och kemiskt bundet vatten framstella en hogverdig brensleprodukt |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |