ATE87966T1 - Pyrolyses von organischem material. - Google Patents

Pyrolyses von organischem material.

Info

Publication number
ATE87966T1
ATE87966T1 AT88910067T AT88910067T ATE87966T1 AT E87966 T1 ATE87966 T1 AT E87966T1 AT 88910067 T AT88910067 T AT 88910067T AT 88910067 T AT88910067 T AT 88910067T AT E87966 T1 ATE87966 T1 AT E87966T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
pct
date
organic material
zone
sec
Prior art date
Application number
AT88910067T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kenneth Michael Holland
Original Assignee
Kenneth Michael Holland
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kenneth Michael Holland filed Critical Kenneth Michael Holland
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE87966T1 publication Critical patent/ATE87966T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/12—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
    • B01J19/126—Microwaves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B19/00—Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1209—Features relating to the reactor or vessel
    • B01J2219/1221—Features relating to the reactor or vessel the reactor per se
    • B01J2219/1224—Form of the reactor
    • B01J2219/1227—Reactors comprising tubes with open ends
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
AT88910067T 1987-11-11 1988-11-11 Pyrolyses von organischem material. ATE87966T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8726397A GB8726397D0 (en) 1987-11-11 1987-11-11 Processing of organic material
EP19880910067 EP0409835B1 (de) 1987-11-11 1988-11-11 Pyrolyses von organischem material
PCT/GB1988/000979 WO1989004355A1 (en) 1987-11-11 1988-11-11 Pyrolysis of organic material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE87966T1 true ATE87966T1 (de) 1993-04-15

Family

ID=10626773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT88910067T ATE87966T1 (de) 1987-11-11 1988-11-11 Pyrolyses von organischem material.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5084141A (de)
EP (1) EP0409835B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH03502202A (de)
AT (1) ATE87966T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3880155T2 (de)
GB (1) GB8726397D0 (de)
WO (1) WO1989004355A1 (de)

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DE4206109C2 (de) * 1992-02-27 1994-09-01 Bruker Franzen Analytik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung fester Proben mit Hilfe pyrolytischer Verdampfung für eine Analyse mittels eines Massenspektrometers oder eines Gaschromatographen
US5369215A (en) * 1992-04-06 1994-11-29 S-P Reclamation, Inc. Depolymerization method for resource recovery from polymeric wastes
US5504267A (en) * 1992-04-06 1996-04-02 S-P Reclamation, Inc. Resource recovery by catalytic conversion of polymers
US5264640A (en) * 1992-04-06 1993-11-23 S-P Reclamation, Inc. Depolymerization method for resource recovery from polymeric wastes
US5397551A (en) * 1992-07-09 1995-03-14 Daesung Industrial Co., Ltd. Incinerator
SE516080C2 (sv) * 1992-10-28 2001-11-12 Alf Johansson Förfarande och anordning för återvinning av sådana beståndsdelar som gas, olja och fasta ämnen från exempelvis gummi
GB9302399D0 (en) * 1993-02-05 1993-03-24 Holland Kenneth M Thermal treatment of carbonaceous material
US5423891A (en) * 1993-05-06 1995-06-13 Taylor; Robert A. Method for direct gasification of solid waste materials
US5366595A (en) * 1993-05-11 1994-11-22 Padgett Michael A Mobile apparatus for pyrolyzing carbonaceous material and related method
US5430207A (en) * 1993-05-20 1995-07-04 Keck; Jack C. Process for degrading complex hydrocarbons to produce simpler hydrocarbons
US5389691A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-02-14 Univ. Of Wyoming Process for co-recycling tires and oils
FR2723746B1 (fr) * 1994-08-22 1998-07-24 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de production de noir de carbone par pyrolyse de dechets de caoutchouc prealablement broyes et deferailles.
US5783046A (en) * 1994-11-28 1998-07-21 Gentech, Inc. Process and apparatus for the destructive distillation of rubber
GB9526289D0 (en) * 1995-12-22 1996-02-21 Holland Kenneth M Pyrolysis of organic materials
DE19617450A1 (de) * 1996-05-02 1997-11-06 Hessabi Iradj Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Rückgewinnung von gummiartigen Elastomeren
ZA978412B (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-06-15 Emery Microwave Managemnet Inc Method and apparatus for gasification of, and stabilization of gaseous products of, organic materials.
US7101464B1 (en) * 1997-05-09 2006-09-05 The Tire Chief, Inc. Microwave pyrolysis apparatus for waste tires
HU1448U (en) * 1997-10-06 1998-12-28 Barsi Continuous closed pyrolysis system for treating of waste rubber
DE19800567A1 (de) * 1997-12-29 1999-07-08 Loedige Maschbau Gmbh Geb Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung von Kraftfahrzeugreifen
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US6571648B2 (en) 2001-03-22 2003-06-03 Kansas Department Of Transportation Method of accelerated aging of neat asphalt binder using microwave radiation process
US6653517B2 (en) * 2001-04-03 2003-11-25 Billy P Bullock Hydrocarbon conversion apparatus and method
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US20080063578A1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-13 Humboldt Environmental and Renewable Technolgies, Inc. System and method for reducing carbonaceous materials
US9951281B2 (en) * 2006-12-14 2018-04-24 John Otis Farneman Microwave based systems and methods for obtaining carbonaceous compounds from polypropylene-containing products
EP2476483A1 (de) * 2006-12-14 2012-07-18 Micro Recovery Solutions LLC Recycling- und Materialwiedergewinnungssystem sowie zugehöriges Verfahren
KR100853814B1 (ko) 2007-09-21 2008-08-22 에이치케이산업(주) 출력가변형 마이크로파를 이용한 폐타이어의 오일회수장치및 방법
EP2318487B1 (de) 2008-07-04 2019-05-01 University of York Mikrowellenrösten von biomasse
EP2174977A1 (de) 2008-10-07 2010-04-14 Imperial Innovations Limited Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von Kohlenstoffschwarz aus vulkanisiertem Gummi
DE102008062350C5 (de) * 2008-12-15 2016-03-31 Carbo Tex Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Rückgewinnen von Kohlenstofffasern und/oder Aktivkohlepartikeln
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EP4226085A4 (de) * 2020-10-12 2024-10-16 The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporate Mikrowellenbasierter pyrolysereaktor und zugehörige verfahren
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US4647443A (en) * 1984-10-12 1987-03-03 Fred Apffel Recovery process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5084141A (en) 1992-01-28
DE3880155D1 (de) 1993-05-13
EP0409835B1 (de) 1993-04-07
JPH03502202A (ja) 1991-05-23
WO1989004355A1 (en) 1989-05-18
EP0409835A1 (de) 1991-01-30
GB8726397D0 (en) 1987-12-16
DE3880155T2 (de) 1993-07-29

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