ATE893T1 - METHOD OF MAKING A PLANE-Convex Microlens on at least one end face of an optical fiber, the lens being bonded with its planar side on that end face. - Google Patents

METHOD OF MAKING A PLANE-Convex Microlens on at least one end face of an optical fiber, the lens being bonded with its planar side on that end face.

Info

Publication number
ATE893T1
ATE893T1 AT79810041T AT79810041T ATE893T1 AT E893 T1 ATE893 T1 AT E893T1 AT 79810041 T AT79810041 T AT 79810041T AT 79810041 T AT79810041 T AT 79810041T AT E893 T1 ATE893 T1 AT E893T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
face
microlens
pct
optical fiber
lens
Prior art date
Application number
AT79810041T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Daniel Gross
Original Assignee
Battelle Memorial Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Battelle Memorial Institute filed Critical Battelle Memorial Institute
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE893T1 publication Critical patent/ATE893T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4219Mechanical fixtures for holding or positioning the elements relative to each other in the couplings; Alignment methods for the elements, e.g. measuring or observing methods especially used therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/245Removing protective coverings of light guides before coupling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/25Preparing the ends of light guides for coupling, e.g. cutting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/32Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4202Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details for coupling an active element with fibres without intermediate optical elements, e.g. fibres with plane ends, fibres with shaped ends, bundles
    • G02B6/4203Optical features
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S359/00Optical: systems and elements
    • Y10S359/90Methods

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/CH79/00074 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 23, 1980 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 17, 1980 PCT Filed May 23, 1979 PCT Pub. No. WO79/01106 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 13, 1979.An optical fiber has an end face adjoining the flat side of a plano-convex microlens of spherical curvature made from thermoplastic material. The microlens, overlying at least the entire cross-sectional area of the fiber core at that end face, is produced by juxtaposing a substantially spherical microball with that end face, heating the microball-preferably by a pulsed laser beam-to a temperature at which it deforms and spreads over the fiber face, and letting it cool. Also disclosed is an optimum numerical relationship between the radius of curvature of the convex surface of the microlens and the distance of its apex from a virtual point source, such as a laser, illuminating that microlens with a divergent beam.
AT79810041T 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 METHOD OF MAKING A PLANE-Convex Microlens on at least one end face of an optical fiber, the lens being bonded with its planar side on that end face. ATE893T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH557478A CH622355A5 (en) 1978-05-23 1978-05-23
EP79810041A EP0005683B1 (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 Process of manufacturing a planar-convex microlens on at least one end face of an optical fiber, the lens being bonded with its planar face to said end face

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE893T1 true ATE893T1 (en) 1982-05-15

Family

ID=4295857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT79810041T ATE893T1 (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 METHOD OF MAKING A PLANE-Convex Microlens on at least one end face of an optical fiber, the lens being bonded with its planar side on that end face.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4380365A (en)
EP (1) EP0005683B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS55500299A (en)
AT (1) ATE893T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1134186A (en)
CH (1) CH622355A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2962548D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1979001106A1 (en)

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DE3607259A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-18 Nippon Sheet Glass Co. Ltd., Osaka MICRO LENS PLATE AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH622355A5 (en) 1981-03-31
EP0005683A3 (en) 1979-12-12
US4380365A (en) 1983-04-19
CA1134186A (en) 1982-10-26
EP0005683A2 (en) 1979-11-28
DE2962548D1 (en) 1982-06-03
WO1979001106A1 (en) 1979-12-13
EP0005683B1 (en) 1982-04-21
JPS55500299A (en) 1980-05-22

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RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties