AU593638B2 - Fire retardant compositions and use thereof - Google Patents

Fire retardant compositions and use thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number: AU593638B2
Authority: AU; Australia
Prior art keywords: accordance; content; oxide; fire retardant; retardant composition
Prior art date: 1986-08-12
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Ceased

Application number

AU72000/87A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

AU7200087A (en

Inventor

Larry G. Eskind

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1986-08-12

Filing date

1987-04-27

Publication date

1990-02-15

1986-08-12 Priority claimed from US06/895,763 external-priority patent/US4657809A/en

1987-04-27 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1988-02-18 Publication of AU7200087A publication Critical patent/AU7200087A/en

1990-02-15 Application granted granted Critical

1990-02-15 Publication of AU593638B2 publication Critical patent/AU593638B2/en

2007-04-27 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 21
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Sb](=O)O[Sb](=O)=O LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
GBHRVZIGDIUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogenphosphite Chemical class OP([O-])[O-] GBHRVZIGDIUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical group O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
AHBGXHAWSHTPOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2$l^{4},4$l^{4}-dioxadistibetane 2,4-dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb](=O)=O AHBGXHAWSHTPOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
229910000411 antimony tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 2
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 2
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims 1
125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
-1 2-ethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 2
BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000001654 beetroot red Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CCJKFLLIJCGHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[diethoxyphosphorylmethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CN(CCO)CCO CCJKFLLIJCGHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
101100126625 Caenorhabditis elegans itr-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MUQNGPZZQDCDFT-JNQJZLCISA-N Halcinonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CCl)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O MUQNGPZZQDCDFT-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
HATRDXDCPOXQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thapsigargin Natural products CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(OC(O)C(=C/C)C)C(=C2C3OC(=O)C(C)(O)C3(O)C(CC(C)(OC(=O)C)C12)OC(=O)CCC)C HATRDXDCPOXQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
RRGUKTPIGVIEKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cilostazol Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(=O)CCC2=CC=1OCCCCC1=NN=NN1C1CCCCC1 RRGUKTPIGVIEKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WEMFUFMJQFVTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N compositin Natural products CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(O)C2(C)COC3C2C1(C)C1CCC2(C)C(CC=C2C1(C)C3OC(=O)C(C)=CC)c1ccoc1 WEMFUFMJQFVTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
229940028332 halog Drugs 0.000 description 1
LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
229940063557 methacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940095638 pletal Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

AU72000/87A 1986-08-12 1987-04-27 Fire retardant compositions and use thereof Ceased AU593638B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US895763		1986-08-12
US06/895,763 US4657809A (en)	1985-09-18	1986-08-12	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
AU7200087A AU7200087A (en)	1988-02-18
AU593638B2 true AU593638B2 (en)	1990-02-15

Family

ID=25405046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
AU72000/87A Ceased AU593638B2 (en)	1986-08-12	1987-04-27	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS6346291A (fr)
AU (1)	AU593638B2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA1296463C (fr)
ES (1)	ES2006740A6 (fr)
GR (1)	GR870663B (fr)
NZ (1)	NZ220075A (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP2826136B2 (ja) *	1989-10-11	1998-11-18	株式会社クラレ	難燃性組成物
JPH04119640U (ja) *	1991-04-12	1992-10-26	日本精工株式会社	クラツチレリーズ用軸受ユニツト
JP2008101179A (ja) *	2006-10-22	2008-05-01	Hi-Van:Kk	植物油脂系難燃剤

1987
- 1987-03-17 CA CA000532222A patent/CA1296463C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-23 NZ NZ22007587A patent/NZ220075A/en unknown
- 1987-04-27 AU AU72000/87A patent/AU593638B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-04-28 GR GR870663A patent/GR870663B/el unknown
- 1987-04-28 ES ES8701255A patent/ES2006740A6/es not_active Expired
- 1987-08-12 JP JP20167787A patent/JPS6346291A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS6346291A (ja)	1988-02-27
NZ220075A (en)	1990-01-29
GR870663B (en)	1987-09-02
ES2006740A6 (es)	1989-05-16
AU7200087A (en)	1988-02-18
CA1296463C (fr)	1992-02-25

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4225649A (en)	1980-09-30	Fire retardant composition and cables coated therewith
CN107266815A (zh)	2017-10-20	一种耐高温阻燃电缆材料
AU593638B2 (en)	1990-02-15	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof
US4657809A (en)	1987-04-14	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof
CA1104292A (fr)	1981-06-30	Compose retardateur de la propagation de la flamme
AU629876B2 (en)	1992-10-15	Flame retardant compositions
CN105111617B (zh)	2017-10-10	一种用于线缆的非卤阻燃性树脂材料
JP2639821B2 (ja)	1997-08-13	難燃繊維布の製造方法及び難燃繊維布
GB2139639A (en)	1984-11-14	Decorative noncombustible coating compositions
TW200951208A (en)	2009-12-16	Composite material for imparting flame retardancy
JP2833706B2 (ja)	1998-12-09	焼結性樹脂組成物
JPS6134036A (ja)	1986-02-18	難燃性電気絶縁組成物
JP3123803B2 (ja)	2001-01-15	消煙性に優れた塩素含有重合体用難燃剤組成物及びその製法
TW524826B (en)	2003-03-21	Covering material for low-smoke free-halogen cable
JPH039937A (ja)	1991-01-17	難燃性電気絶縁組成物
JPH0320908A (ja)	1991-01-29	難燃性電線・ケーブル
JPH06306364A (ja)	1994-11-01	防火パテ組成物
US10882209B2 (en)	2021-01-05	Non-flammable compositions
JPH0345637A (ja)	1991-02-27	難燃性電気絶緑組成物
JPH0354240A (ja)	1991-03-08	難燃性樹脂組成物
JPS61195188A (ja)	1986-08-29	パテ状防火組成物
JPH11181163A (ja)	1999-07-06	難燃性ポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物
JPH10231390A (ja)	1998-09-02	低発煙性難燃材料
JPS6097509A (ja)	1985-05-31	難燃性電気ケ−ブル
JPS6059683B2 (ja)	1985-12-26	絶縁電線