BE1002560A4 - Compositions liquides thixotropes aqueuses stabilisees et leurs procedes d'utilisation pour le lavage automatique de la vaiselle. - Google Patents
Compositions liquides thixotropes aqueuses stabilisees et leurs procedes d'utilisation pour le lavage automatique de la vaiselle. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BE1002560A4 BE1002560A4 BE8800159A BE8800159A BE1002560A4 BE 1002560 A4 BE1002560 A4 BE 1002560A4 BE 8800159 A BE8800159 A BE 8800159A BE 8800159 A BE8800159 A BE 8800159A BE 1002560 A4 BE1002560 A4 BE 1002560A4
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- thixotropic
- methods
- potassium
- thixotropic liquid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019828 potassium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940005740 hexametaphosphate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 stearic acid Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/003—Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/1266—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in liquid compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une composition liquide thixotrope aqueuse comprenant un agent de thixotropie argileux. La stabilité physique contre la séparation de phases et la stabilité contre les variations de propriétés rhéologiques dans le temps d'une telle composition sont améliorées en incorporant dans la composition une petite proportion, comme de 1,0 à 2,0 pour cent en poids, de polyphosphates de potassium, tels que le tripolyphosphate, le pyrophosphate et l'hexamétaphosphate de potassium, et une petite proportion, comme de 0,2 à 0,4 cent en poids, d'un sel de métal polyvalent, tel que le calcium, le magnésium, l'aluminium ou le zinc, d'un acide gras à longue chaîne tel que l'acide stéarique, à titre d'agents stabilisants. De cette façon également, les propriétés thixotropes peuvent être maintenues ou améliorées avec de plus petites teneurs, comme de 0,2 à 0,5 %, d'épaississant thixotrope argileux qu'en l'absence du polyphosphate de potassium stabilisant.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1399687A | 1987-02-12 | 1987-02-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE1002560A4 true BE1002560A4 (fr) | 1991-03-26 |
Family
ID=21762925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE8800159A BE1002560A4 (fr) | 1987-02-12 | 1988-02-11 | Compositions liquides thixotropes aqueuses stabilisees et leurs procedes d'utilisation pour le lavage automatique de la vaiselle. |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63248900A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR244791A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU606130B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE1002560A4 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8800523A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH675252A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3803640A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK74188A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2006075A6 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI93553C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2610946B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2200921B (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR1000474B (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE880387L (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL85321A (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1219441B (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU87134A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX167438B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8800351A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO169663C (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ223450A (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT86717B (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8800448L (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA88776B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA887068B (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-05-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Thixotropic aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition |
| US5279755A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1994-01-18 | The Clorox Company | Thickening aqueous abrasive cleaner with improved colloidal stability |
| US5346641A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1994-09-13 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive cleanser with improved colloidal stability |
| GB2402396A (en) * | 2003-06-07 | 2004-12-08 | Reckitt Benckiser Inc | Hard surface cleaning compositions containing soaps |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4298492A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-11-03 | Lever Brothers Company | Built liquid detergent composition |
| GB2163448A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-02-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent for automatic dishwasher |
| GB2176495A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1986-12-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Dishwasher detergent compositions |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4801395A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-01-31 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing long chain saturated fatty acid stabilizers |
| US4752409A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1988-06-21 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions |
| GR862954B (en) * | 1986-01-07 | 1987-05-08 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Thixotropic aqueous suspensions |
| DE3619640A1 (de) * | 1986-06-11 | 1987-12-17 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Instationaer betriebenes nutzfahrzeug mit ueber eine arbeitshydraulik betaetigbaren nutzeinrichtungen |
| US4857226A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1989-08-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing polyacrylic acid polymer or copolymer stabilizers |
-
1988
- 1988-02-03 ZA ZA88776A patent/ZA88776B/xx unknown
- 1988-02-05 IL IL85321A patent/IL85321A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-06 DE DE3803640A patent/DE3803640A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1988-02-08 NZ NZ223450A patent/NZ223450A/xx unknown
- 1988-02-08 PT PT86717A patent/PT86717B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-09 BR BR8800523A patent/BR8800523A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-09 FR FR8801530A patent/FR2610946B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-10 MX MX010364A patent/MX167438B/es unknown
- 1988-02-10 IT IT47624/88A patent/IT1219441B/it active
- 1988-02-11 BE BE8800159A patent/BE1002560A4/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-11 AU AU11631/88A patent/AU606130B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-02-11 ES ES8800378A patent/ES2006075A6/es not_active Expired
- 1988-02-11 SE SE8800448A patent/SE8800448L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-11 NO NO880618A patent/NO169663C/no unknown
- 1988-02-11 FI FI880640A patent/FI93553C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-12 GB GB8803333A patent/GB2200921B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-12 AR AR88310072A patent/AR244791A1/es active
- 1988-02-12 LU LU87134A patent/LU87134A1/fr unknown
- 1988-02-12 NL NL8800351A patent/NL8800351A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-12 IE IE880387A patent/IE880387L/xx unknown
- 1988-02-12 GR GR880100076A patent/GR1000474B/el unknown
- 1988-02-12 DK DK074188A patent/DK74188A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-12 JP JP63030716A patent/JPS63248900A/ja active Pending
- 1988-02-12 CH CH518/88A patent/CH675252A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4298492A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-11-03 | Lever Brothers Company | Built liquid detergent composition |
| GB2163448A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-02-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent for automatic dishwasher |
| GB2176495A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1986-12-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Dishwasher detergent compositions |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CY Effective date: 19950228 |