BE1003083A3 - Procede pour remettre en marche l'ecoulement central d'huiles tres visqueuses dans une conduite apres une periode d'arret. - Google Patents
Procede pour remettre en marche l'ecoulement central d'huiles tres visqueuses dans une conduite apres une periode d'arret. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BE1003083A3 BE1003083A3 BE8800913A BE8800913A BE1003083A3 BE 1003083 A3 BE1003083 A3 BE 1003083A3 BE 8800913 A BE8800913 A BE 8800913A BE 8800913 A BE8800913 A BE 8800913A BE 1003083 A3 BE1003083 A3 BE 1003083A3
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- central flow
- resetting
- shutdown period
- viscous oils
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15D—FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F15D1/00—Influencing flow of fluids
- F15D1/02—Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
- F15D1/06—Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits by influencing the boundary layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/088—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products for solids or suspensions of solids in liquids, e.g. slurries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé pour remettre en marche l'écoulement central d'huile visqueuse dans une conduite (12) après une période d'arrêt. Le problème à résoudre consiste à éviter les fluctuations de pression importantes et notamment à réduire la pression maximale. Le procédé est caractérisé en ce qu'on met en écoulement un fluide de faible viscosité (14, 22) dans une partie d'entrée de la conduite (12), on accroît progressivement le debit jusqu'à l'état permanent souhaité et on met ensuite en écoulement de l'huile visqueuse dans la partie d'entrée de la conduite (16). L'invention est applicable notamment au transport du pétrole brut, des bitumes et des sables bitumineux.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/116,480 US4745937A (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1987-11-02 | Process for restarting core flow with very viscous oils after a long standstill period |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE1003083A3 true BE1003083A3 (fr) | 1991-11-19 |
Family
ID=22367421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE8800913A BE1003083A3 (fr) | 1987-11-02 | 1988-08-09 | Procede pour remettre en marche l'ecoulement central d'huiles tres visqueuses dans une conduite apres une periode d'arret. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4745937A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE1003083A3 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1276210C (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK347188A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2622645B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2211911B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1224455B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL192931C (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO168552C (fr) |
| SU (1) | SU1662357A3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5105843A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-04-21 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Isocentric low turbulence injector |
| US5159977A (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1992-11-03 | Shell Oil Company | Electrical submersible pump for lifting heavy oils |
| CN1060853C (zh) * | 1996-06-27 | 2001-01-17 | 徐长安 | 一种用管道输送原油的方法 |
| US6076599A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2000-06-20 | Texaco Inc. | Methods using dual acting pumps or dual pumps to achieve core annular flow in producing wells |
| WO1999015755A2 (fr) | 1997-08-22 | 1999-04-01 | Texaco Development Corporation | Systeme double d'injection et elevation |
| US6131660A (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 2000-10-17 | Texaco Inc. | Dual injection and lifting system using rod pump and an electric submersible pump (ESP) |
| US6105671A (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 2000-08-22 | Texaco Inc. | Method and apparatus for minimizing emulsion formation in a pumped oil well |
| US6092600A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2000-07-25 | Texaco Inc. | Dual injection and lifting system using a rod driven progressive cavity pump and an electrical submersible pump and associate a method |
| US6092599A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2000-07-25 | Texaco Inc. | Downhole oil and water separation system and method |
| US6123149A (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 2000-09-26 | Texaco Inc. | Dual injection and lifting system using an electrical submersible progressive cavity pump and an electrical submersible pump |
| CA2220821A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-05-12 | Kenneth Sury | Procede pour pomper de la mousse de bitume dans des conduites de transport |
| RU2204740C1 (ru) * | 2002-06-10 | 2003-05-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение Воронежская государственная технологическая академия | Жидкостно-газовый эжектор |
| RU2241863C1 (ru) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-12-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение Воронежская государственная технологическая академия | Жидкостно-газовый эжектор |
| FR2878018B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-18 | 2008-05-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode de transport d'un produit visqueux par ecoulement en regime de lubrification parietale |
| US8322430B2 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2012-12-04 | Shell Oil Company | Pipes, systems, and methods for transporting fluids |
| US8327942B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2012-12-11 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | Method and an apparatus for cold start of a subsea production system |
| WO2011005744A1 (fr) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | Shell Oil Company | Systèmes et procédés permettant de produire et de transporter des bruts visqueux |
| US20130126004A1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2013-05-23 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Method, system and device for reducing friction of viscous fluid flowing in aconduit |
| US8146667B2 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-04-03 | Marc Moszkowski | Dual gradient pipeline evacuation method |
| RU2561555C1 (ru) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Южно-Уральский государственный университет" (национальный исследовательский университет) (ФГБОУ ВПО "ЮУрГУ" (НИУ)) | Жидкостно-газовый эжектор |
| US11192128B2 (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2021-12-07 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Independent nozzle injection control system for sprayers |
| GB2561379B (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2020-03-04 | Equinor Energy As | Inflow device for changing viscosity and transporting of oil |
| AU2018404213A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2020-08-13 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Auxiliary system and method for starting or restarting the flow of gelled fluid |
| US20210332951A1 (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-10-28 | Indian Institute Of Technology Bombay | Method for restarting flow in waxy crude oil transporting pipeline |
| CN112253063A (zh) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-22 | 广州大学 | 一种环状流发生器 |
| CN114427549B (zh) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-11-14 | 广州大学 | 一种楔形波环状流发生器 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2134597A1 (fr) * | 1971-04-29 | 1972-12-08 | Shell Int Research | |
| US3904248A (en) * | 1972-01-06 | 1975-09-09 | Shell Oil Co | Procedures for restart and shutdown of slurry pipelines |
| US4259977A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-04-07 | Atlas Powder Company | Transportation and placement of water-in-oil emulsion explosives and blasting agents |
| DE3605723A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-08-27 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur foerderung von fest-fluessig-gemischen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2821205A (en) * | 1952-10-31 | 1958-01-28 | Shell Dev | Method and apparatus for lubricating pipe lines |
| NL154819B (nl) * | 1967-05-10 | 1977-10-17 | Shell Int Research | Inrichting voor het aanbrengen van een laag vloeistof met lage viscositeit tussen een stroom vloeistof met hoge viscositeit en de wand van een pijpleiding. |
| NL7105973A (fr) * | 1971-04-29 | 1972-10-31 | ||
| US3791395A (en) * | 1972-12-15 | 1974-02-12 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Restarting flow of gelled oil |
| US3892252A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1975-07-01 | Marathon Oil Co | Micellar systems aid in pipelining viscous fluids |
| US3886972A (en) * | 1973-12-06 | 1975-06-03 | Shell Oil Co | Core flow nozzle |
| US4047539A (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1977-09-13 | Shell Oil Company | Method for establishing core-flow in water-in-oil emulsions or dispersions |
| US3977469A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-08-31 | Shell Oil Company | Conservation of water for core flow |
-
1987
- 1987-11-02 US US07/116,480 patent/US4745937A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-06-21 NO NO882742A patent/NO168552C/no unknown
- 1988-06-22 CA CA000570106A patent/CA1276210C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-23 DK DK347188A patent/DK347188A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-06-29 GB GB8815465A patent/GB2211911B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-04 NL NL8801691A patent/NL192931C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-15 FR FR888809637A patent/FR2622645B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-09 BE BE8800913A patent/BE1003083A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-20 SU SU884356436A patent/SU1662357A3/ru active
- 1988-09-28 IT IT67870/88A patent/IT1224455B/it active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2134597A1 (fr) * | 1971-04-29 | 1972-12-08 | Shell Int Research | |
| US3904248A (en) * | 1972-01-06 | 1975-09-09 | Shell Oil Co | Procedures for restart and shutdown of slurry pipelines |
| US4259977A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-04-07 | Atlas Powder Company | Transportation and placement of water-in-oil emulsion explosives and blasting agents |
| DE3605723A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-08-27 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur foerderung von fest-fluessig-gemischen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2622645B1 (fr) | 1992-06-12 |
| DK347188D0 (da) | 1988-06-23 |
| GB8815465D0 (en) | 1988-08-03 |
| GB2211911B (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| NO882742D0 (no) | 1988-06-21 |
| IT8867870A0 (it) | 1988-09-28 |
| SU1662357A3 (ru) | 1991-07-07 |
| CA1276210C (fr) | 1990-11-13 |
| NL192931B (nl) | 1998-01-05 |
| FR2622645A1 (fr) | 1989-05-05 |
| NL192931C (nl) | 1998-05-07 |
| DK347188A (da) | 1989-05-03 |
| GB2211911A (en) | 1989-07-12 |
| US4745937A (en) | 1988-05-24 |
| NO168552C (no) | 1992-03-04 |
| IT1224455B (it) | 1990-10-04 |
| NO882742L (no) | 1989-05-03 |
| NO168552B (no) | 1991-11-25 |
| NL8801691A (nl) | 1989-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: S.A. INTEVEP Effective date: 19980831 |