BE489905A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE489905A
BE489905A BE489905DA BE489905A BE 489905 A BE489905 A BE 489905A BE 489905D A BE489905D A BE 489905DA BE 489905 A BE489905 A BE 489905A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
block
allowing
walls
interior
read
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Publication of BE489905A publication Critical patent/BE489905A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0295Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements of which the width is equal to the wall thickness

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

       

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
 EMI1.1 
 



  1 11 "Brique-bloc permettant la standardisation des murs et hourdis Il . 
 EMI1.2 
 la- présente intention -a pour objet- un bloc avec -parements- extérieur et intérieur en matériaux naturels.ou artificiels 
 EMI1.3 
 - tandis que- le milieu est1 à double'rangée de- creux; le tout 
 EMI1.4 
 agencé de telle façon qu'une fois!le bloc posé le mur 
 EMI1.5 
 peut se consi9-érérlcomme terminé;'enduit comprïs:Le parement extérieur, sera soit en briques,soit en,matériau: quelconque,même ¯en ¯moëll4ôrïlT¯dir¯gr è7c onib¯iii d rune| certaine 
 EMI1.6 
 façon de sorte qu'après placement il suffit d'intercaler 
 EMI1.7 
 un Ëë-tï-t-61-émênt-n--0 I pour masquer le joint verti'cal si disgracieux dans les maçonneries en blocs, e.tte1 nouveauté permet de satisfaire à toutes iels exigences de l'urbanisme et de 11' st!lt:i:q1,lel.- ; - T i J ' # | :

   ! 
 EMI1.8 
 'La partie du blac(lire bloc!) entre les deux parements sera 
 EMI1.9 
 enJbé1on¯de¯tBims ou¯ cellulaires extra-léger# et résistant. 
 EMI1.10 
 Elle' sera formée d'une double rangée de creux dont les pa- rois -se disposant pour éviter la- continuité vers l'inté- rieur 1 de l'humidité et obtenir l'a superposition dès vides 
 EMI1.11 
 qui permettra' soit' de. prévoir une colonne 1 en 'béton armé 
 EMI1.12 
 soit une canalisation quelconque au point' jugé nécessaire. 
 EMI1.13 
 



  Dans ces= crtrx; il pourra être prévu,par exemple "vers l' intérieur,un chauffage central à parois radiantes. 



  En cas de besoin l'es colonnes en béton armé pourront'réunir deux trois',eltÙ., trous! verticaux.Au surplus ces colonnes peuvent'être; combinées avec poutre d' encrclémént permett8n 
 EMI1.14 
 (lire,permettant ) de prévoir solidement plusieurs étages.. Par l'alliage du béton de Bims ou cellulaire et des creux 
 EMI1.15 
 on obtiendra une isolation inconnue à çe jour¯,soit¯acous- ! tique,soit'thermique,soit hydrofugeiplus de murs humides. 



  ¯Légèreé,nomie à la pose-,incombustibilité sont des 
 EMI1.16 
 qualités,supplémentaire du brique-bloc. ' 
 EMI1.17 
 La combinaison des, blocs 8 et 10 permet-dés-conduitsf de 
 EMI1.18 
 fumée)ou autre s, nombreux dans des ,surfaces restreintes. 
 EMI1.19 
 



  La. parement intérieur-en c,elotex,unalit ou autre matériau 'uermet de considérer l'enduit terminé dès achèvement ' de , 1  
 EMI1.20 
 pose du.'bloc.Le maftériaur extérieur- sera celui exigé par, l'urbanisme comme approprié, au cadre de la région. I ###- '-!-'' 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 Les briques-blocs peuce(lire peuvent) s'assembler avant de les transporter au chani(lire chantier) et obtenir aznsi û une l 1 Po1:;et très :hrp-ide. , \ -- -## - -:--- \ 1 1 -Dà-n-à-1-e -pré ,est décrit, à' titre d'exemple non'1 limitatif)Un bloc avec parement extéri!eur¯¯en' briques et' i parement intérieur en unalit ou celotex. --1-- , J -----r ' -j # -L La figure 1170-,1 représente un bloc angulaire terminal rêves eble. - - .# ---- # ¯ ¯ ¯¯¯ --- 1 - '- y - la figure n 2 représente ce même bloc vu sur l'autre face. 



  La. partie .droite du-dessin figure lie bloc ordinaire vu de face.' ' 1 1 , ' ' ' Les figures'3-4-6-7 représentent des blocs inférieurs ; à la longueur entière,.Les parements intérieurs peuvent être d -1 un   autre genre.que celui extérieur, par 'exemple pour murs de , clôture. Il! par exemp i   
 EMI2.2 
 La petite pièce nid 2 sert pour cadres de baies et cheminées. 



    La figure n 5 donne le plan' horizontal, du! bloc angulaire et du bloc ordinaire tandis que la figure n 9 donne le bloc   angulaire réversé ,pour montrer'la liaison, des murs.   les figures n  8 et 10 représentent les blocs pour cheminées avec petites pièces n 2 en remplissage lié. @ La figure n  11 donne la coupe'du bloc pour hdurdis.Ce   bloc offre l'avantage d'avoir une'légèreté exceptionnelle , qui facilitera,le   placement.Les   parties latérales forment 
 EMI2.3 
 nervures et¯-sont reliées- de distance (en distance parades ' traverses en bois scellées dans ces nervures; ces bois sont pourvus de rainures pour encastrement-cl-1-unal-it ou- lelotex Ce procédé permet : 1 1 ' 1 -1  .-Lde re1'lfol'cer-esnexvuresà-cau.se-d-e-J:a coupe curvl gne'et des barres à introduire dans les joints.' ! . 



  - de construire le' plafond en plaques diverses de   dimen-   sions appropriées pouvant être! placées par des   pro-   
 EMI2.4 
 fanes.Les canalisations eeront-I posées sur les traver- ses. ¯ ¯ I '¯!¯J ¯ i '' -; - ses. - - - - - -' , C -., - - - ' -: - #[ - R'ErV'ETN'Dn 10 N ###### --Brique-bloc en matériaux légers comprenant parement éxté-,, rieur de teinte et ma-(5jau-Lai -choix 2 milieu en b6tdnide,B,.im- (lire Bims)ou cellulaire avec double'rangée de creux aux parois contrariées et &esuperpsant-à#la-pose pour y faire-   des colonnes ou autre usage et adjonction d'un, parement en celotexunalit ou-autre remplaçant 1 'enduit intérieur; ;

   le tout avec niches réservées pour le placement d'un boue- (lire bouchon) de remplissage,après pose afin de ne-pas '    obtenir, des joints verticaux sur t'oute la hauteur , du bloc'.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 



  1 11 "Block brick allowing the standardization of walls and slabs II.
 EMI1.2
 the- present intention -has for object- a block with -siding- exterior and interior in natural or artificial materials
 EMI1.3
 - while the middle is a double row of hollow; the whole
 EMI1.4
 arranged in such a way that once! the block is placed on the wall
 EMI1.5
 can be considered as finished; 'coating included: The exterior facing, will be either in bricks, or in, material: any, even ¯ in ¯moëll4ôrïlT¯dir¯gr è7c onib¯iii d rune | certain
 EMI1.6
 way so that after placement it suffices to insert
 EMI1.7
 a Ëë-tï-t-61-émênt-n - 0 I to hide the unsightly vertical joint in block masonry, e.tte1 novelty makes it possible to meet all the requirements of town planning and of 11 ' st! lt: i: q1, lel.-; - T i J '# | :

   !
 EMI1.8
 'The part of the blac (read block!) Between the two facings will be
 EMI1.9
 Extra-light # and resistant cellular enJbé1on¯dētBims or.
 EMI1.10
 It 'will be formed of a double row of hollows, the walls of which are arranged to avoid the continuity towards the interior 1 of humidity and obtain the superposition of the voids.
 EMI1.11
 which will allow 'either' to. provide a column 1 in reinforced concrete
 EMI1.12
 or any pipe at the point 'deemed necessary.
 EMI1.13
 



  In these = crtrx; central heating with radiant walls may be provided, for example "towards the interior.



  If necessary the reinforced concrete columns can 'join together two three', eltÙ., Holes! vertical.In addition these columns can be; combined with locking beam allow8n
 EMI1.14
 (read, allowing) to provide solidly several floors .. By the alloy of Bims concrete or cellular and hollow
 EMI1.15
 we will obtain an unknown isolation on this day, ie ¯acous-! tick, either thermal or water repellant over damp walls.



  ¯Light, low when installed, incombustibility are
 EMI1.16
 qualities, additional of the brick-block. '
 EMI1.17
 The combination of, blocks 8 and 10 allows-de-conduitsf to
 EMI1.18
 smoke) or other s, numerous in confined areas.
 EMI1.19
 



  The. Interior facing-in c, elotex, unalit or other material 'uallows to consider the coating finished upon completion' of, 1
 EMI1.20
 installation of the block. The exterior maftériaur will be that required by town planning as appropriate to the framework of the region. I ### - '-! -' '

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 The bricks-blocks peuce (read can) assemble before transporting them to the chani (read site) and obtain aznsi û a l 1 Po1:; and very: hrp-ide. , \ - - ## - -: --- \ 1 1 -Dà-n-à-1-e -pre, is described, by 'way of nonlimiting example'1) A block with exterior facing! ¯¯in 'bricks and' i interior facing in unalit or celotex. --1--, J ----- r '-j # -L Figure 1170-, 1 shows a terminal angular block eble dreams. - -. # ---- # ¯ ¯ ¯¯¯ --- 1 - '- y - figure n 2 represents this same block seen on the other face.



  The right part of the figure is an ordinary block seen from the front. '1 1,' '' Figures'3-4-6-7 represent lower blocks; to the entire length,. The interior facings can be d -1 of a different kind than the exterior, for example for fence walls. He! for example
 EMI2.2
 The small nest piece 2 is used for bay frames and fireplaces.



    Figure 5 gives the horizontal plane of! angular block and the ordinary block while figure n 9 gives the reversed angular block, to show the connection, of the walls. figures n 8 and 10 represent the blocks for chimneys with small parts n 2 in bonded filling. @ Figure 11 gives the section of the hardened block. This block offers the advantage of having an exceptional lightness, which will facilitate the placement. The side parts form
 EMI2.3
 ribs and¯-are connected at a distance (in distance parades 'wooden sleepers sealed in these ribs; these woods are provided with grooves for embedding-cl-1-unal-it or- lelotex This process allows: 1 1' 1 - 1.-Lde re1'lfol'cer-esnexvuresà-cau.se-deJ: a curved cut gne 'and bars to be introduced into the joints.'!.



  - to build the ceiling in various plates of suitable dimensions which can be! placed by pro
 EMI2.4
 The pipes will be laid on the transoms. ¯ ¯ I '¯! ¯J ¯ i' '-; - his. - - - - - - ', C -., - - -' -: - # [- R'ErV'ETN'Dn 10 N ###### - Block brick in light materials including external facing, , laughing tint and ma- (5jau-Lai -choix 2 medium in b6tdnide, B, .im- (read Bims) or cell with a double row of hollows with thwarted walls and & over-laying to do this columns or other use and addition of a cladding in celotexunalit or other replacing the interior plaster;

   all with niches reserved for the placement of a filler mud- (read plug), after installation so as not to 'obtain vertical joints over the entire height of the block'.


    

Claims (1)

#Revendication du principe de préfabrication des parements EMI2.5 intérieurs et extérieurs 'agglomérées à1 un bloc léger avec combinaison artistique -des J ints-\ver.ticaux ou horizontaux #Revendication d'un bloc. de longueur jliverse¯p,oux¯h ourdis- # ' permettant'l'adjonction d'un plafond en celotecu,nalit ou autre placé de façon à les combiner heureusement sur des - lattes posées sur' des nervures reliées entre elles par des EMI2.6 aut'res la1te¯ permettantjla fixation de ces-panneaux. #Recalling the principle of prefabrication of facings EMI2.5 interiors and exteriors' agglomerated to1 a light block with artistic combination - of the J ints- \ vertical or horizontal #Reclaiming a block. of length jliversēp, oux¯h ourdis- # 'allowing' the addition of a ceiling in celotecu, nalit or other placed so as to combine them happily on - slats placed on 'ribs connected to each other by EMI2.6 other la1tē allowing the fixing of these-panels.
BE489905D BE489905A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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