BE805137A - Tympan reflechissant la chaleur et la lumiere - Google Patents

Tympan reflechissant la chaleur et la lumiere

Info

Publication number
BE805137A
BE805137A BE135885A BE135885A BE805137A BE 805137 A BE805137 A BE 805137A BE 135885 A BE135885 A BE 135885A BE 135885 A BE135885 A BE 135885A BE 805137 A BE805137 A BE 805137A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
tympanian
light
reflecting heat
reflecting
heat
Prior art date
Application number
BE135885A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J D Ballentine
Original Assignee
Ppg Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Industries Inc filed Critical Ppg Industries Inc
Publication of BE805137A publication Critical patent/BE805137A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3605—Coatings of the type glass/metal/inorganic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/02—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3642—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating containing a metal layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
    • C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3681—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
    • C03C3/07—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead
    • C03C3/072—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead containing boron
    • C03C3/074—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead containing boron containing zinc
    • C03C3/0745—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead containing boron containing zinc containing more than 50% lead oxide, by weight
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
    • C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
    • C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
    • C03C8/10—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
BE135885A 1972-09-22 1973-09-21 Tympan reflechissant la chaleur et la lumiere BE805137A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US291430A US3869198A (en) 1972-09-22 1972-09-22 Heat and light reflecting spandrel
US05/527,674 US3951525A (en) 1972-09-22 1974-11-27 Heat and light reflecting spandrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE805137A true BE805137A (fr) 1974-03-21

Family

ID=26966762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE135885A BE805137A (fr) 1972-09-22 1973-09-21 Tympan reflechissant la chaleur et la lumiere

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US3869198A (fr)
BE (1) BE805137A (fr)
CA (1) CA1008282A (fr)
FR (1) FR2200221B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1443532A (fr)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478905A (en) * 1980-04-21 1984-10-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Spandrel product with silicate coating
US4394064A (en) * 1981-06-30 1983-07-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Durable ceramic enamel spandrels
FR2543075B1 (fr) * 1983-03-23 1987-04-24 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage pour toit panoramique
US4543755A (en) * 1984-01-20 1985-10-01 Ppg Industries, Inc. Curtainwall system
US4610115A (en) * 1984-12-17 1986-09-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Multiple-glazed combination vision and spandrel architectural panel and curtainwall
GB2215750B (en) * 1988-03-17 1991-11-27 Thermo Acoustic Products Ltd Improvements in or relating to non-metallic ceiling tiles and wall panels
DE8907490U1 (de) * 1989-06-20 1990-01-25 Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth Fassadenplatte
US5030503A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-07-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Reflective patterned glass product and coating method
US4997687A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-03-05 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glass panels with 3-dimensional appearance
DE4003851C1 (fr) * 1990-02-06 1991-07-04 Flachglas Ag, 8510 Fuerth, De
DE4108616C1 (fr) * 1991-03-18 1992-05-07 Flachglas Ag, 8510 Fuerth, De
US5418039A (en) * 1991-04-01 1995-05-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Reflective patterned glass product and coating method
DE19619356A1 (de) * 1996-05-14 1997-11-20 Flachglas Ag Glaseinheit mit einer Optobeschichtung
US5912777A (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-06-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration High temperature solar reflector, its preparation and use
US6425215B2 (en) 1998-11-04 2002-07-30 Transit Care, Inc. Sacrificial shield for window assembly
US6408574B1 (en) 1998-11-04 2002-06-25 Transit Care, Inc. Quick release sacrificial shield and window assembly
US7082736B2 (en) * 1998-11-04 2006-08-01 Transit Care, Inc. Process for retrofitting an existing bus window having rubber seals with metal members that define a retention space for a sacrificial member
US7254927B1 (en) 1998-11-04 2007-08-14 Transit Care, Inc. Process for retrofitting an existing bus window having rubber seals with metal members that define a retention space for a sacrificial member
US6206453B1 (en) 1999-09-16 2001-03-27 Transit Care, Inc. Window protector assembly
US6419298B2 (en) 1999-09-16 2002-07-16 Transit Care, Inc. Window protector assembly
WO2004033238A2 (fr) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-22 Transit Care, Inc. Ensemble fenetre a changement rapide
US7229520B2 (en) * 2004-02-26 2007-06-12 Film Technologies International, Inc. Method for manufacturing spandrel glass film with metal flakes
US7244325B2 (en) * 2004-03-05 2007-07-17 Film Technologies International, Inc. Method of manufacturing an insulated glass unit
US7258757B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2007-08-21 Film Technologies International, Inc. Method of manufacturing an impact resistant and insulated glass unit composite with solar control and low-E coatings
CA2516083C (fr) 2004-08-17 2013-03-12 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Systeme mural reconfigurable integre
US9834687B2 (en) 2013-07-17 2017-12-05 Empire Technology Development Llc Transparent heat reflective coatings and methods of their manufacture and use
US20160348744A1 (en) * 2014-02-05 2016-12-01 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for producing a brake disc and brake disc
US11085184B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2021-08-10 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Interface for mounting interchangable components
EP3183395A4 (fr) * 2015-03-16 2018-11-21 DIRTT Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Panneaux de paroi reconfigurables de panneau de verre
PL3365291T3 (pl) 2015-10-23 2024-10-28 Pilkington Group Limited Proces wytwarzania oszklenia i wytworzone w ten sposób oszklenie
US11240922B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2022-02-01 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Wall system with electronic device mounting assembly
US11093087B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2021-08-17 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Glass substrates with touchscreen technology
EP3482255A4 (fr) 2016-07-08 2020-03-11 DIRTT Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Verre intelligent basse tension
JP7637688B2 (ja) 2020-01-16 2025-02-28 エージーシー グラス ユーロップ スパンドレル
FR3116756B1 (fr) * 2020-12-02 2023-05-19 Saint Gobain Vitrage feuilleté avec propriétés optiques contrôlables électriquement pour véhicule muni d’une inscription imprimée réfléchissante semi-transparente sur la face extérieure d’un véhicule

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3308004A (en) * 1937-05-10 1967-03-07 Rhone Poulenc Sa Translucent panels having selective transmission and their manufacture
GB652851A (en) * 1943-02-16 1951-05-02 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Improvements in or relating to coloured mirrors
US2397947A (en) * 1943-02-27 1946-04-09 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Rearview mirror
US2631498A (en) * 1951-07-09 1953-03-17 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Prismatic antiglare rearview mirror device
GB1056063A (en) * 1962-04-06 1967-01-25 Component Coordination Ltd Improvements in or relating to lights for buildings
US3630809A (en) * 1965-01-04 1971-12-28 Monsanto Co Pellucid laminates
US3537944A (en) * 1967-03-17 1970-11-03 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Transparent heat reflecting window having relatively low internal visual reflection
US3510343A (en) * 1967-07-12 1970-05-05 Ppg Industries Inc Durable metal oxide coated glass articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1008282A (en) 1977-04-12
US3951525A (en) 1976-04-20
US3869198A (en) 1975-03-04
FR2200221A1 (fr) 1974-04-19
GB1443532A (en) 1976-07-21
FR2200221B1 (fr) 1978-01-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: PPG INDUSTRIES INC.

Effective date: 19840921