BE855896A - IMPROVEMENTS MADE TO STEELS RESISTANT TO CREEP AND HOT OXIDATION - Google Patents

IMPROVEMENTS MADE TO STEELS RESISTANT TO CREEP AND HOT OXIDATION

Info

Publication number
BE855896A
BE855896A BE6046063A BE6046063A BE855896A BE 855896 A BE855896 A BE 855896A BE 6046063 A BE6046063 A BE 6046063A BE 6046063 A BE6046063 A BE 6046063A BE 855896 A BE855896 A BE 855896A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
emi
creep
steels
improvements made
hot oxidation
Prior art date
Application number
BE6046063A
Other languages
French (fr)
Original Assignee
Centre Rech Metallurgique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre Rech Metallurgique filed Critical Centre Rech Metallurgique
Priority to BE6046063A priority Critical patent/BE855896A/en
Publication of BE855896A publication Critical patent/BE855896A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/22Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/24Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with vanadium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/26Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with niobium or tantalum

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Description

       

   <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
La présente invention est relative à des aciers résistant au fluage et à l'oxydation à chaud, aciers destinés spécialement constituer des

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
aux températures élevées.

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 

  
dnne les limites suivante" : 

  

 <EMI ID=4.1> 
 

  
 <EMI ID=5.1> 

  
tel acier, dont la composition est comprise dans les limites susnommées, présente les propriétés mécaniques minimales suivantes :

  

 <EMI ID=6.1> 


  
Les excellentes valeurs des propriétés mécaniques cldessus mentionnées sont dues à l'application du traitement décrit ci-dessus aux aciers suslndlqués. Un traitement analogue s'applique avec succès

  
 <EMI ID=7.1> 

  
des limites plus larges que celles données ci-dessus, spécifiquement dans les limites suivantes :

  

 <EMI ID=8.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=9.1> 

  
suivants dans les limite" ci-après:

  

 <EMI ID=10.1> 
 

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
ci-dessus et grâce auquel ces aciers présentent également des propriété" lets rendant aptes à être utilisés aussi bien à la température ambiante qu'à chaud.

  
Ces aciers ont des compositions centésimales comprises entre les limites ci-après : 

  

 <EMI ID=12.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=13.1> 

  
suivants dans les limites ci-après 

  

 <EMI ID=14.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=15.1> 

  
thermique particulier composé des deux étapes successives suivantes : <EMI ID=16.1>  

  
 <EMI ID=17.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=18.1> 

  
composition suivant" ;

  

 <EMI ID=19.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=20.1> 
 <EMI ID=21.1> 
 <EMI ID=22.1>  tension de 102 N/mm<2>.

  
(Essai la plue long : durée de rupture en 67. 018 heures sous

  
 <EMI ID=23.1>   <EMI ID=24.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=25.1> 

  

 <EMI ID=26.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=27.1> 
 <EMI ID=28.1> 
 <EMI ID=29.1> 
- rupture après 10. 000 heures Boue une tension de 137 N/mm ,
- par extrapolation, rupture après 100. 000 heures sous une <EMI ID=30.1> 
- rupture après 10. 000 heures sous une tension de 108 N/mm ,
- par extrapolation, rupture après 100. 000 heures sous une tension de 76 N/mm .

  
On constate donc que l'application du procédé de l'invention aux aciers susmentionnés au ente'de façon sensible la résistance à la rupture

  
 <EMI ID=31.1>  

  
 <EMI ID=32.1> 

  
L'acier considéré présente la composition centésimale ctaprès :

  

 <EMI ID=33.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=34.1> 

  

 <EMI ID=35.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=36.1> 

  
de l'échantillon. 

REVENDICATIONS

  
 <EMI ID=37.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=38.1> 



   <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
The present invention relates to steels resistant to creep and to hot oxidation, steels specially intended to constitute

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
at high temperatures.

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>

  
denotes the following limits ":

  

 <EMI ID = 4.1>
 

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1>

  
such steel, whose composition is within the above-mentioned limits, has the following minimum mechanical properties:

  

 <EMI ID = 6.1>


  
The excellent values of the mechanical properties mentioned above are due to the application of the treatment described above to the above-mentioned steels. Similar treatment is applied successfully

  
 <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
broader limits than those given above, specifically in the following limits:

  

 <EMI ID = 8.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 9.1>

  
following within the limits "below:

  

 <EMI ID = 10.1>
 

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
above and by virtue of which these steels also exhibit properties which make them suitable for use both at ambient temperature and at hot temperature.

  
These steels have percentages between the limits below:

  

 <EMI ID = 12.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 13.1>

  
following within the limits below

  

 <EMI ID = 14.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 15.1>

  
particular thermal composed of the following two successive stages: <EMI ID = 16.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 17.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 18.1>

  
following composition ";

  

 <EMI ID = 19.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 20.1>
 <EMI ID = 21.1>
 <EMI ID = 22.1> tension of 102 N / mm <2>.

  
(The longest test: breaking time in 67.018 hours under

  
 <EMI ID = 23.1> <EMI ID = 24.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 25.1>

  

 <EMI ID = 26.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 27.1>
 <EMI ID = 28.1>
 <EMI ID = 29.1>
- rupture after 10,000 hours Mud tension of 137 N / mm,
- by extrapolation, rupture after 100,000 hours under an <EMI ID = 30.1>
- rupture after 10,000 hours under a tension of 108 N / mm,
- by extrapolation, rupture after 100,000 hours under a tension of 76 N / mm.

  
It can therefore be seen that the application of the process of the invention to the aforementioned steels significantly increases the breaking strength.

  
 <EMI ID = 31.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 32.1>

  
The steel considered has the following percentage composition:

  

 <EMI ID = 33.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 34.1>

  

 <EMI ID = 35.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 36.1>

  
of the sample.

CLAIMS

  
 <EMI ID = 37.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 38.1>


    

Claims (1)

2. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce <EMI ID=39.1> 2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that <EMI ID = 39.1> 3. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisa en ce que 3. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that <EMI ID=40.1> <EMI ID = 40.1> 4. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que 4. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that <EMI ID=41.1> <EMI ID = 41.1> 5. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier refroidissement est à l'huile. 5. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cooling is in oil. 6. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier refroidissement est réalisé au moyen de brouillard. 6. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cooling is carried out by means of mist. 7 . Acier résistant au fluage et à l'oxydation à chaud contenant 7. Steel resistant to creep and hot oxidation containing <EMI ID=42.1> <EMI ID=43.1> <EMI ID = 42.1> <EMI ID = 43.1> <EMI ID=44.1> <EMI ID = 44.1> 8, Produits tels que barres, tôles, tubes, pièces moulées, forgées, etc..., caractérisés en ce qu'ils sont fabriqués au moyen d'un acier amélioré suivant le procédé des revendications 1 à 6 . 8. Products such as bars, sheets, tubes, castings, forgings, etc ..., characterized in that they are manufactured by means of an improved steel according to the process of claims 1 to 6.
BE6046063A 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 IMPROVEMENTS MADE TO STEELS RESISTANT TO CREEP AND HOT OXIDATION BE855896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE6046063A BE855896A (en) 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 IMPROVEMENTS MADE TO STEELS RESISTANT TO CREEP AND HOT OXIDATION

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE855896 1977-06-20
BE6046063A BE855896A (en) 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 IMPROVEMENTS MADE TO STEELS RESISTANT TO CREEP AND HOT OXIDATION

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE855896A true BE855896A (en) 1977-10-17

Family

ID=25658249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE6046063A BE855896A (en) 1977-06-20 1977-06-20 IMPROVEMENTS MADE TO STEELS RESISTANT TO CREEP AND HOT OXIDATION

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE855896A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0073021A1 (en) * 1981-08-26 1983-03-02 Hitachi, Ltd. Martensitic heat-resistant steel
EP0188995A1 (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-07-30 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha High chromium cast steel for high-temperature pressure container and method for the thermal treatment thereof
WO2022228524A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 High-strength and heat-resistant casing for heavy oil exploration and manufacturing method therefor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0073021A1 (en) * 1981-08-26 1983-03-02 Hitachi, Ltd. Martensitic heat-resistant steel
EP0188995A1 (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-07-30 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha High chromium cast steel for high-temperature pressure container and method for the thermal treatment thereof
WO2022228524A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 High-strength and heat-resistant casing for heavy oil exploration and manufacturing method therefor

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