BE865552A - Additif pour carburants et combustibles a base d'acide picrique - Google Patents

Additif pour carburants et combustibles a base d'acide picrique

Info

Publication number
BE865552A
BE865552A BE186449A BE186449A BE865552A BE 865552 A BE865552 A BE 865552A BE 186449 A BE186449 A BE 186449A BE 186449 A BE186449 A BE 186449A BE 865552 A BE865552 A BE 865552A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
fuels
additive
picric acid
fuels based
picric
Prior art date
Application number
BE186449A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Natural Resources Guardianship
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Natural Resources Guardianship filed Critical Natural Resources Guardianship
Publication of BE865552A publication Critical patent/BE865552A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B51/00—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
    • F02B51/02—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines involving catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1275—Inorganic compounds sulfur, tellurium, selenium containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
BE186449A 1977-04-01 1978-03-31 Additif pour carburants et combustibles a base d'acide picrique BE865552A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/783,777 US4099930A (en) 1977-04-01 1977-04-01 Catalytic fuel additive for gasoline and diesel engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE865552A true BE865552A (fr) 1978-07-17

Family

ID=25130364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE186449A BE865552A (fr) 1977-04-01 1978-03-31 Additif pour carburants et combustibles a base d'acide picrique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US4099930A (fr)
AU (1) AU518730B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE865552A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA781783B (fr)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU6645781A (en) * 1980-11-12 1982-06-07 Xrg International, Inc. Copper catalyst for fuels
US4424063A (en) 1981-03-10 1984-01-03 Xrg International, Inc. High flash point additives or compositions for gasoline and diesel fuels
US4405336A (en) * 1981-07-30 1983-09-20 Tandy Wansley Fuel composition
USRE33562E (en) * 1981-07-30 1991-04-02 Alcofuels, Inc. Fuel composition
US4397654A (en) * 1981-09-04 1983-08-09 Xrg International, Inc. Copper catalyst for fuels
DE3518921A1 (de) * 1985-05-25 1986-11-27 AHK Alkohol Handelskontor GmbH & Co KG, 4780 Lippstadt Brennfluessigkeit
AU621243B2 (en) * 1989-12-18 1992-03-05 Fuel Technology Pty Ltd Manufacture of ferrous picrate
US5087268A (en) * 1991-04-17 1992-02-11 Parish Walter W Processes for producing a ferrous picrate fuel additive
CN1036792C (zh) * 1992-02-10 1997-12-24 杜绍安 高效多功能汽油添加剂
IN184673B (fr) * 1993-05-19 2000-09-23 Fuel Technology Pty Ltd
US6860241B2 (en) 1999-06-16 2005-03-01 Dober Chemical Corp. Fuel filter including slow release additive
GB2394431B (en) 2001-08-24 2006-02-22 Dober Chemical Corp Controlled release of additives in fluid systems
US7001531B2 (en) 2001-08-24 2006-02-21 Dober Chemical Corp. Sustained release coolant additive composition
US6835218B1 (en) * 2001-08-24 2004-12-28 Dober Chemical Corp. Fuel additive compositions
US6827750B2 (en) * 2001-08-24 2004-12-07 Dober Chemical Corp Controlled release additives in fuel systems
US7938277B2 (en) 2001-08-24 2011-05-10 Dober Chemical Corporation Controlled release of microbiocides
GB0126990D0 (en) * 2001-11-09 2002-01-02 Carroll Robert Method and composition for improving fuel consumption
US6969773B2 (en) * 2002-05-16 2005-11-29 Rdi Construction Fuel additive containing ferrous picrate produced by a process utilizing wire
US7157593B2 (en) * 2002-05-16 2007-01-02 Rdi Construction Ferrous picrate produced by a process utilizing a non-powdered metallic iron
US6833466B2 (en) * 2002-05-16 2004-12-21 Rdi Construction Ferrous picrate produced by an isolation process
US7335238B2 (en) * 2003-09-11 2008-02-26 Rdi Construction Method for producing ferrous picrate
US7563368B2 (en) 2006-12-12 2009-07-21 Cummins Filtration Ip Inc. Filtration device with releasable additive
US8591747B2 (en) 2008-05-27 2013-11-26 Dober Chemical Corp. Devices and methods for controlled release of additive compositions
US8702995B2 (en) 2008-05-27 2014-04-22 Dober Chemical Corp. Controlled release of microbiocides
US7883638B2 (en) 2008-05-27 2011-02-08 Dober Chemical Corporation Controlled release cooling additive compositions
ES2731074T3 (es) 2016-01-13 2019-11-13 Ecomanda Ag Aditivo de combustible
EP4433556B1 (fr) 2021-11-16 2026-03-25 Hediger, Richard Procédé de production d'un additif pour carburant

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR491648A (fr) * 1917-09-10 1919-06-10 Regal Shoe Company Vérificateur de pointure pour l'essayage de chaussures
US1677273A (en) * 1925-03-10 1928-07-17 Costaguta David Motor fuel
US1820983A (en) * 1926-02-15 1931-09-01 Standard Oil Dev Co Heavy oil fuel
US3282858A (en) * 1961-07-18 1966-11-01 Feronol Chemicals Ltd Hydrocarbon fuel additive and hydrocarbon fuel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4129421A (en) 1978-12-12
US4099930A (en) 1978-07-11
ZA781783B (en) 1979-03-28
AU518730B2 (en) 1981-10-15
AU3519978A (en) 1979-10-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: NATURAL RESOURCES GUARDIANSHIP INTERNATIONAL INC.

Effective date: 19850331