BE902523A - Procede et appareil pour la separation de particules solides et de matieres gazeuses. - Google Patents
Procede et appareil pour la separation de particules solides et de matieres gazeuses.Info
- Publication number
- BE902523A BE902523A BE0/215086A BE215086A BE902523A BE 902523 A BE902523 A BE 902523A BE 0/215086 A BE0/215086 A BE 0/215086A BE 215086 A BE215086 A BE 215086A BE 902523 A BE902523 A BE 902523A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- solid particles
- gaseous materials
- zone
- dense bed
- separating solid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
- B04C5/103—Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
- B04C5/18—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations with auxiliary fluid assisting discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
On sépare des particules solides et des matières gazeuses en faisant passer une suspension de particules solides et de matières gazeuses dans la partie supérieure d'un récipient de séparation cyclonique (1) équipé d'une zone de tourbillonnement cyclonique (5) qui peut contenir des moyens de stabilisation de vortex (6) et d'une zone inférieure de lit dense (9) qui peut contenir des moyens de strippage, et les matières gazeuses séparées sont évacuées de la partie supérieure de la zone cyclonique et les particules solides passées à la zone inférieure de lit dense, d'où les particules sont évacuées par aération par un moyen de décharge (11) qui communique avec la zone de lit dense.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08413871A GB2159442B (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1984-05-31 | Process and apparatus for separating solid particles and gaseous materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE902523A true BE902523A (fr) | 1985-11-29 |
Family
ID=10561739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE0/215086A BE902523A (fr) | 1984-05-31 | 1985-05-29 | Procede et appareil pour la separation de particules solides et de matieres gazeuses. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4778488A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU577589B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE902523A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8502554A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3519235A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2565127A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2159442B (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU85914A1 (fr) |
| MA (1) | MA20444A1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ212230A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8502653L (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR22989A (fr) |
| YU (1) | YU89685A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA854081B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1259573A (fr) * | 1984-02-23 | 1989-09-19 | Thomas S. Dewitz | Cyclone separateur reglable, et son mode d'emploi |
| US4853003A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-08-01 | Shell Oil Company | Removal of particulates from synthesis gas |
| DE3922764A1 (de) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-01-17 | Babcock Werke Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtrennen von feststoff aus einem gas |
| FR2668720B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-07 | 1993-06-11 | Stein Industrie | Cyclone de separation par centrifugation d'un melange de gaz et de particules solides avec recuperation de chaleur. |
| DE4336100C1 (de) * | 1993-10-22 | 1994-11-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Vorrichtung zur Abscheidung flüssiger Asche |
| US5869008A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-02-09 | Shell Oil Company | Apparatus and method for the separation and stripping of fluid catalyst cracking particles from gaseous hydrocarbons |
| GB9611692D0 (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1996-08-07 | Kvaerner Process Systems As | Separating vessel |
| US6348087B1 (en) | 2000-01-10 | 2002-02-19 | Shaw Aero Devices, Inc. | Three phase cyclonic separator |
| RU2186648C2 (ru) * | 2000-04-14 | 2002-08-10 | Волгоградский государственный технический университет | Устройство для электровзрывной запрессовки труб |
| US7160518B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2007-01-09 | Shell Oil Company | Cyclone separator |
| US8192614B2 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2012-06-05 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Self-stripping FCC riser cyclone |
| US7484773B2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2009-02-03 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Self purging expansion joint |
| US7713491B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2010-05-11 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Dual riser venting method and system |
| FR2910354A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-27 | Total France Sa | Appareil pour la separation de particules solides de matieres gazeuses et son utilisation. |
| US8083838B2 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2011-12-27 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Direct stripping cyclone |
| US8398751B2 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2013-03-19 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Direct stripping cyclone |
| US8157895B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2012-04-17 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | System for reducing head space in a pressure cyclone |
| WO2012031041A2 (fr) | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-08 | Starlight Energy Holdings LLC | Système et procédé pour gazéifier des produits de biomasse |
| DE102010045000A1 (de) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | Herding Gmbh Filtertechnik | Filtervorrichtung und Filterverfahren |
| JP2018508349A (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-03-29 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイShell Internationale Research Maatschappij Besloten Vennootshap | 改善された渦流管セパレータ |
| WO2025207840A1 (fr) * | 2024-03-29 | 2025-10-02 | Bestway Oilfield, Inc. | Séparateur de sable pour fluides de fracturation |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1818905A (en) * | 1930-05-26 | 1931-08-11 | Frank R Mcgee | Gas cleaner |
| US2024405A (en) * | 1935-05-11 | 1935-12-17 | Pharis Tire And Rubber Company | Apparatus for applying adhesives |
| US2353505A (en) * | 1940-12-31 | 1944-07-11 | Standard Oil Co | Catalytic conversion system |
| GB700511A (en) * | 1950-12-22 | 1953-12-02 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the separation of particles entrained in a gas or vapour |
| US2697881A (en) * | 1950-12-22 | 1954-12-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Means for displacing hydrocarbon vapors from a fluidized spent catalyst |
| NL241845A (fr) * | 1958-08-07 | |||
| CH385605A (de) * | 1960-08-03 | 1964-12-15 | Leuna Werke Veb | Vorrichtung an Zyklonen zum kontinuierlichen Austragen von abgeschiedenen Feststoffen |
| SU148023A1 (ru) * | 1961-07-29 | 1961-11-30 | В.В. Кучерук | Циклон дл очистки запыленного воздуха или газа |
| DE1442501B2 (de) * | 1963-02-14 | 1970-04-30 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Hydrocyklon |
| DE1719558B1 (de) * | 1968-01-23 | 1971-02-18 | Rueskamp Lufttechnik | Wirbelabschneider fuer feste oder fluessige partikel |
| CA954564A (en) * | 1972-01-12 | 1974-09-10 | Barringer Research Limited | Method and apparatus for transferrig particles from one fluid stream into another |
| US4199546A (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1980-04-22 | Chemplex Company | Manufacture and recovery of olefin polymer particles |
| GB2051619A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-21 | Shell Int Research | Separation of gases from particle streams |
| CA1186260A (fr) * | 1981-04-22 | 1985-04-30 | Heinz Voetter | Methode et dispositif d'extraction d'un hydrocarbure des mineraux qui le renferment |
| NL8105903A (nl) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-18 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het verwijderen van vaste stofdeeltjes uit een gas. |
| US4477339A (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-10-16 | Whaley John P | Cyclone classifier |
| US4455220A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1984-06-19 | Shell Oil Company | Separation of fluid cracking catalyst particles from gaseous hydrocarbons |
| GB8312103D0 (en) * | 1983-05-04 | 1983-06-08 | Shell Int Research | Cooling and purifying hot gas |
-
1984
- 1984-05-31 GB GB08413871A patent/GB2159442B/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-05-14 US US06/734,292 patent/US4778488A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-05-29 FR FR8508032A patent/FR2565127A1/fr active Pending
- 1985-05-29 SE SE8502653A patent/SE8502653L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-05-29 LU LU85914A patent/LU85914A1/fr unknown
- 1985-05-29 BE BE0/215086A patent/BE902523A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-29 BR BR8502554A patent/BR8502554A/pt unknown
- 1985-05-29 AU AU43091/85A patent/AU577589B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-05-29 ZA ZA854081A patent/ZA854081B/xx unknown
- 1985-05-29 NZ NZ212230A patent/NZ212230A/en unknown
- 1985-05-29 YU YU00896/85A patent/YU89685A/xx unknown
- 1985-05-29 DE DE19853519235 patent/DE3519235A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-05-29 TR TR26723/85A patent/TR22989A/xx unknown
- 1985-05-29 MA MA20668A patent/MA20444A1/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA854081B (en) | 1986-11-26 |
| MA20444A1 (fr) | 1985-12-31 |
| SE8502653D0 (sv) | 1985-05-29 |
| GB8413871D0 (en) | 1984-07-04 |
| GB2159442B (en) | 1987-11-25 |
| US4778488A (en) | 1988-10-18 |
| TR22989A (tr) | 1989-01-05 |
| NZ212230A (en) | 1987-03-31 |
| LU85914A1 (fr) | 1986-01-29 |
| FR2565127A1 (fr) | 1985-12-06 |
| AU4309185A (en) | 1985-12-05 |
| YU89685A (en) | 1988-02-29 |
| GB2159442A (en) | 1985-12-04 |
| BR8502554A (pt) | 1986-02-04 |
| SE8502653L (sv) | 1985-12-01 |
| AU577589B2 (en) | 1988-09-29 |
| DE3519235A1 (de) | 1985-12-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. Effective date: 19900531 |