BE904498A - Controle de la mousse. - Google Patents
Controle de la mousse.Info
- Publication number
- BE904498A BE904498A BE0/216462A BE216462A BE904498A BE 904498 A BE904498 A BE 904498A BE 0/216462 A BE0/216462 A BE 0/216462A BE 216462 A BE216462 A BE 216462A BE 904498 A BE904498 A BE 904498A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- foam control
- foam
- ysime3
- me2sio
- noz
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/28—Organic compounds containing silicon
- C10L1/285—Organic compounds containing silicon macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
- B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
- B01D19/0404—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
- B01D19/0409—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance compounds containing Si-atoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé pour le controle de la formation de mousse des combustibles hydrocarbures liquides, caractérisé en ce qu'on leur ajoute certains copolymères de siloxane polyoxyalkylène comme agents anti-mousse. Les copolymères préférés répondent à la formule générale Me3SiO(Me2SiO) x (MeR'SiO)ySiMe3 dans laquelle Me est méthyle,R' représente Q(OA)nOZ où Q est un groupe divalent attaché au Si, A est éthylène, n vaut de 10 à 15,Z est hydrogène ou OCR'', R'' étant un groupe monovalent, le rapport x:y étant de préférence compris entre 3:1 et 7:1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB858508254A GB8508254D0 (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-03-29 | Foam control |
| GB8602234A GB2173510B (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1986-01-30 | Foam control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE904498A true BE904498A (fr) | 1986-07-16 |
Family
ID=26289061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE0/216462A BE904498A (fr) | 1985-03-29 | 1986-03-26 | Controle de la mousse. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4690688A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU584408B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE904498A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1272599A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3610414A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2579481B1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1207997B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8600571A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO168054C (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8601211L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8710888D0 (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1987-06-10 | Dow Corning Ltd | Removal of water haze from distillate fuel |
| DE4032006A1 (de) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-04-16 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zum entschaeumen und/oder entgasen von organischen systemen |
| JP2865466B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-27 | 1999-03-08 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 泡抑制剤組成物 |
| GB9122158D0 (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1991-11-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel oil compositions |
| GB9214567D0 (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1992-08-19 | Dow Corning Sa | Foam control agents |
| GB9303924D0 (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1993-04-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil additives and compositions |
| WO1995001412A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-12 | Osi Specialties, Inc. | Antimousse efficace a faible teneur en silicone pour carburant diesel |
| GB9315205D0 (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1993-09-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and fuel compositions |
| US5589449A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1996-12-31 | Dow Corning S.A. | Particulate foam control agents |
| GB9315671D0 (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1993-09-15 | Dow Corning Sa | Foam control agents and their use |
| US5397367A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-03-14 | Dow Corning Corporation | Middle distillate hydrocarbon foam control agents from cross-linked organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkyenes |
| DE69418152T2 (de) * | 1993-11-19 | 1999-10-14 | Dow Corning Corp. | Mitteldestillatskohlenwasserstoffsschaumkontrollemittel, von Alkylmethylsiloxanen |
| US5435811A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-07-25 | Dow Corning Corporation | Middle distillate hydrocarbon foam control agents from alkymethylsiloxanes |
| DE4343235C1 (de) * | 1993-12-17 | 1994-12-22 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verwendung von organofunktionell modifizierten Polysiloxanen zum Entschäumen von Dieselkraftstoff |
| GB2289287A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-11-15 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Fuel foam control additive |
| US5620485A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-04-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone foam control agents for hydrocarbon liquids |
| US5767192A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-06-16 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone foam control agents for hydrocarbon liquids |
| US6093222A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 2000-07-25 | Ck Witco Corporation | Diesel fuel antifoam composition |
| US6001140A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1999-12-14 | Witco Corporation | Diesel fuel and lubricating oil antifoams and methods of use |
| US6200359B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2001-03-13 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel oil composition |
| DE60101255T8 (de) * | 2000-01-06 | 2004-12-16 | General Electric Company | Emulgierbare konzentratzusammensetzungen mit silikon-entschäumern |
| US7399734B2 (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2008-07-15 | Crompton Corporation | Polysiloxane additives for lubricants and fuels |
| US7220792B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-05-22 | General Electric Company | Water resistant permanent antistatic thermoplastic composition |
| US7731881B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2010-06-08 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Method for making fog resistant thermoplastic articles and articles made therefrom |
| US20060278565A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Low foaming distillate fuel blend |
| WO2019094412A1 (fr) | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-16 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Additif de carburant à base de silicone organomodifié, compositions et leurs procédés d'utilisation |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE538608A (fr) * | 1954-06-10 | |||
| BE544303A (fr) * | 1955-01-18 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2992083A (en) * | 1959-11-12 | 1961-07-11 | Gen Electric | Liquid hydrocarbon power fuel containing cyanoalkylpolysiloxanes as foam depressors |
| US3057901A (en) * | 1960-05-13 | 1962-10-09 | Dow Corning | Hydroxyether organosilicon compounds |
| US3233986A (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1966-02-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers as anti-foam agents |
| US3846329A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1974-11-05 | Dow Corning | Antifoam composition |
| US4183820A (en) * | 1972-10-18 | 1980-01-15 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag | Use of demulsifying mixtures for breaking petroleum emulsions |
| FR2279843A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-02-20 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Compositions antimousses pulverulentes |
| US3984347A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-10-05 | Dow Corning Corporation | Foam control composition |
| JPS5450492A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-20 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Defoaming agent |
| FR2509624A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-01-21 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Dispersions aqueuses de compositions organopolysiloxaniques antimousses |
| US4460493A (en) * | 1982-04-22 | 1984-07-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Process to control foaming in non-aqueous systems |
| US4460380A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-07-17 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water shedding agents in distillate fuel oils |
| US4514319A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1985-04-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Antifoam composition containing hydrocarbon-silicon copolymer, hydrophobic filler and hydrocarbon oil |
| GB8416697D0 (en) * | 1984-06-30 | 1984-08-01 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Separation of oil from gas |
-
1986
- 1986-02-18 NO NO860595A patent/NO168054C/no unknown
- 1986-02-24 US US06/831,954 patent/US4690688A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-26 CA CA000502744A patent/CA1272599A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-05 NL NL8600571A patent/NL8600571A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-03-14 SE SE8601211A patent/SE8601211L/ unknown
- 1986-03-19 FR FR868603906A patent/FR2579481B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-26 BE BE0/216462A patent/BE904498A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-27 AU AU55554/86A patent/AU584408B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-27 DE DE19863610414 patent/DE3610414A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-03-28 IT IT8619938A patent/IT1207997B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4690688A (en) | 1987-09-01 |
| NL8600571A (nl) | 1986-10-16 |
| NO168054C (no) | 1992-01-08 |
| SE8601211D0 (sv) | 1986-03-14 |
| DE3610414A1 (de) | 1986-10-02 |
| NO168054B (no) | 1991-09-30 |
| IT1207997B (it) | 1989-06-01 |
| CA1272599A (fr) | 1990-08-14 |
| AU5555486A (en) | 1986-10-16 |
| IT8619938A0 (it) | 1986-03-28 |
| FR2579481B1 (fr) | 1990-09-07 |
| FR2579481A1 (fr) | 1986-10-03 |
| AU584408B2 (en) | 1989-05-25 |
| NO860595L (no) | 1986-09-30 |
| SE8601211L (sv) | 1986-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: DOW CORNING LTD Effective date: 19930331 |