BG103702A - Устройство и метод за отстраняване на връхни части и корени от реколта - Google Patents

Устройство и метод за отстраняване на връхни части и корени от реколта

Info

Publication number
BG103702A
BG103702A BG103702A BG10370299A BG103702A BG 103702 A BG103702 A BG 103702A BG 103702 A BG103702 A BG 103702A BG 10370299 A BG10370299 A BG 10370299A BG 103702 A BG103702 A BG 103702A
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
grops
roots
removal
top parts
revolving
Prior art date
Application number
BG103702A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BG63448B1 (bg
Inventor
David Nicholson
Original Assignee
Nicholson Machinary Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nicholson Machinary Limited filed Critical Nicholson Machinary Limited
Publication of BG103702A publication Critical patent/BG103702A/bg
Publication of BG63448B1 publication Critical patent/BG63448B1/bg

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
    • B07B1/14—Roller screens
    • B07B1/15—Roller screens using corrugated, grooved or ribbed rollers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D23/00—Topping machines
    • A01D23/04—Topping machines cutting the tops after being lifted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/04—Devices for topping fruit or vegetables

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретението се отнася до машина, инструмент и метод за отстраняване на връхни части и корени от реколта, например репички и други коренови култури,които намират приложение в земеделието и хранително-вкусовата промишленост. С тях се осигурява лесно и цялостно отрязване на връхните части и корените, като се гарантира ефективното им отстраняване ипри малки растения, които се очистват внимателно и без наранявания при регулиране на времето на престой на продукта в зоната на обработка. Машината включва двойка насрещно въртящи се ролки (11, 12), раздалечени странично, така че да определят междина за захапване на реколтата между тях, и задвижващо средство (13) за въртене на ролките. Поне еднатаролка (11, 12) е оформена чрез извиване на многоъгълна призма около надлъжната й ос. Съгласно метода поне една двойка насрещно въртящи се ролки (11, 12) са разположени така, че определят междина за захапване на реколтата между тях. Корени или връхничасти от реколтата се въвеждат в мястото на захапване, оформено между ролките (11, 12), където се отрязват. Отрязването се осъществява поне чрез еднаролка, оформена чрез извиване на многоъгълна призма около надлъжната й ос.
BG103702A 1998-01-13 1999-08-31 Устройство и метод за отстраняване на връхни части и корени от реколта BG63448B1 (bg)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9800661A GB2329099B (en) 1998-01-13 1998-01-13 Apparatus and method for removing tops or roots from crops
PCT/GB1999/000098 WO1999035922A1 (en) 1998-01-13 1999-01-13 Apparatus and method for removing tops or roots from crops

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG103702A true BG103702A (bg) 2000-02-29
BG63448B1 BG63448B1 (bg) 2002-02-28

Family

ID=10825213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG103702A BG63448B1 (bg) 1998-01-13 1999-08-31 Устройство и метод за отстраняване на връхни части и корени от реколта

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US6382426B1 (bg)
EP (1) EP0967894B1 (bg)
JP (1) JP2001517095A (bg)
KR (1) KR20000075912A (bg)
CN (1) CN1255834A (bg)
AT (1) ATE225132T1 (bg)
AU (1) AU742203B2 (bg)
BG (1) BG63448B1 (bg)
BR (1) BR9904787A (bg)
CA (1) CA2282630C (bg)
CZ (1) CZ298691B6 (bg)
DE (1) DE69903221T2 (bg)
DK (1) DK0967894T3 (bg)
ES (1) ES2186320T3 (bg)
GB (1) GB2329099B (bg)
HU (1) HUP0003289A3 (bg)
ID (1) ID23416A (bg)
IL (1) IL131414A (bg)
NO (1) NO315783B1 (bg)
NZ (1) NZ337228A (bg)
PL (1) PL188667B1 (bg)
PT (1) PT967894E (bg)
WO (1) WO1999035922A1 (bg)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7117996B1 (en) * 2003-04-29 2006-10-10 Key Technology Inc. Adjustable object size grader
ES2277496B1 (es) * 2005-01-07 2008-05-16 Miguel Grau Calafell Maquina desrabadora o cortadora de cuellos y raices de cebollas y otros.
JP2009055836A (ja) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-19 Hiroshi Kogyo:Kk 農作物洗浄装置
JP2009055835A (ja) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-19 Hiroshi Kogyo:Kk 農作物洗浄装置
CN101897462B (zh) * 2010-07-13 2011-11-30 浙江理工大学 切削厚度自动调节的甜菜切顶装置
KR101067667B1 (ko) * 2011-04-04 2011-09-27 (주)에스엔피시스템 수확된 양파의 줄기를 자동으로 절단해 주는 장치
JP5795191B2 (ja) * 2011-05-18 2015-10-14 エムアイプラント株式会社 農業機械
CN103689761A (zh) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 重庆大千农业开发有限责任公司 辣椒摘柄机
CN103815529A (zh) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-28 冯莉莉 轧辊式芦根去毛机
CN104522861B (zh) * 2014-08-15 2016-03-30 朝阳黄金葆鼎农产品贸易有限公司 辣椒掰把机
CN105009775B (zh) * 2015-07-27 2017-03-29 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 一种多功能自走式薯类联合收获机
CN105455173B (zh) * 2015-12-08 2016-11-02 山东建筑大学 一种双辊挤压式长辣椒脱帽装置
US11598025B2 (en) * 2018-07-02 2023-03-07 Canopy Growth Corporation Apparatuses and methods for plant processing
CN109644695B (zh) * 2019-01-21 2023-04-21 河南科技大学 花生收获机及其对辊装置
CN110279125B (zh) * 2019-07-17 2024-07-12 海南海垦胡椒产业股份有限公司 青胡椒脱皮加工生产系统
CN110839580B (zh) * 2019-11-20 2023-10-27 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 稻鱼蛙共作的池塘种养系统及养殖方法
CN112494329B (zh) * 2020-11-12 2021-08-10 山东宏济堂制药集团股份有限公司 一种丹参饮片炮制设备及其炮制工艺

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1718954A (en) 1924-01-19 1929-07-02 Hansen Canning Machinery Corp Beet topper
US1659555A (en) 1926-01-16 1928-02-21 Ayars Machine Co Vegetable-topping machine
US1635569A (en) 1926-08-30 1927-07-12 Ayars Machine Co Vegetable-topping machine
US2997086A (en) * 1958-11-06 1961-08-22 Spreckels Sugar Company Beet screening and cleaning device
FR2371155A1 (fr) 1976-11-18 1978-06-16 Sainte Catherine Chaudronne At Machine a equeuter les oignons
GB8804100D0 (en) * 1988-02-23 1988-03-23 Garford N A Method & apparatus for cleaning objects
US4821886A (en) * 1988-03-21 1989-04-18 Roethig Hermann F Cleaning device for agricultural products
JP2592694Y2 (ja) 1993-07-15 1999-03-24 ニッカ株式会社 印刷機シリンダ洗浄装置
GB2313284A (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-26 Pearson Richard Ltd Agricultural separating device
US5816912A (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-10-06 Clark; George W. Scissors action separator-conveyor and methods of using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL131414A (en) 2002-11-10
NO315783B1 (no) 2003-10-27
IL131414A0 (en) 2001-01-28
GB2329099A (en) 1999-03-17
GB2329099B (en) 1999-07-21
PL188667B1 (pl) 2005-03-31
CZ298691B6 (cs) 2007-12-27
WO1999035922A1 (en) 1999-07-22
US6382426B1 (en) 2002-05-07
BG63448B1 (bg) 2002-02-28
CZ297099A3 (cs) 2000-02-16
CA2282630A1 (en) 1999-07-22
PL335564A1 (en) 2000-05-08
KR20000075912A (ko) 2000-12-26
DK0967894T3 (da) 2003-01-27
EP0967894B1 (en) 2002-10-02
EP0967894A1 (en) 2000-01-05
NO994141L (no) 1999-08-26
DE69903221T2 (de) 2003-06-26
CN1255834A (zh) 2000-06-07
BR9904787A (pt) 2000-03-08
JP2001517095A (ja) 2001-10-02
HUP0003289A2 (hu) 2001-01-29
ES2186320T3 (es) 2003-05-01
GB9800661D0 (en) 1998-03-11
CA2282630C (en) 2005-09-27
ID23416A (id) 2000-04-20
AU2065699A (en) 1999-08-02
NO994141D0 (no) 1999-08-26
HUP0003289A3 (en) 2002-03-28
ATE225132T1 (de) 2002-10-15
PT967894E (pt) 2003-01-31
DE69903221D1 (de) 2002-11-07
AU742203B2 (en) 2001-12-20
NZ337228A (en) 2000-07-28

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