BG92205A - Метод и устройство за топене на стъкло - Google Patents

Метод и устройство за топене на стъкло

Info

Publication number
BG92205A
BG92205A BG092205A BG9220590A BG92205A BG 92205 A BG92205 A BG 92205A BG 092205 A BG092205 A BG 092205A BG 9220590 A BG9220590 A BG 9220590A BG 92205 A BG92205 A BG 92205A
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
glass
chamber
temperature
walls
base
Prior art date
Application number
BG092205A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BG60861B1 (bg
Inventor
Robert Trevelyan
Peter Whitfield
Original Assignee
Pilkington Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pilkington Plc filed Critical Pilkington Plc
Publication of BG92205A publication Critical patent/BG92205A/bg
Publication of BG60861B1 publication Critical patent/BG60861B1/bg

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/04—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in tank furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
    • C03B3/02—Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • C03B5/03—Tank furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
    • C03B5/183—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using thermal means, e.g. for creating convection currents
    • C03B5/185—Electric means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/20—Bridges, shoes, throats, or other devices for withholding dirt, foam, or batch
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Методът осигурява ниска енергоемкост при топенето и възможност за непрекъснато леене на висококачествено стъкло. Стъкломасата се нагрява в централна зона на сифонна камера (14), разположена на разстояние от стените й. Температурата се разпределя неравномерно в стъклото, напречно на камерата (14). Това предизвиква изкачване на стъклената стопилка в централната зона, което е съпроводено с низходящ поток стъкло, движещ се в съседство на стените на камерата (14). Внесената топлина в стъклото в камерата (14) е такава, че повишава температурата на стъклото в нея и поддържа температурата на стъклената маса в съседство с основата й, срещу гърловината, нагрята над температурата на стъклото, влизащо през гърловината на камерата (14). Съдът за топене на стъкло включва средства (35 и 36) за охлаждане на стените на входящата и изходящата струя, съответно (28 и 29), на камерата (14) и нагревателни електроди (25), които са издадени нагоре от основата й, разположени са в една централна зона на основата (26) на камерата (14) и са на разстояние от стените й. Предвидени са средства (32) за контролиране температурата на камерата (14) в близост до основата й (26), които са разположени срещу гърловината (23). 23 претенции, 5 фигури
BG92205A 1989-06-13 1990-06-12 Метод и устройство за топене на стъкло BG60861B1 (bg)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB898913539A GB8913539D0 (en) 1989-06-13 1989-06-13 Glass melting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG92205A true BG92205A (bg) 1993-12-24
BG60861B1 BG60861B1 (bg) 1996-05-31

Family

ID=10658340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG92205A BG60861B1 (bg) 1989-06-13 1990-06-12 Метод и устройство за топене на стъкло

Country Status (28)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0403184B1 (bg)
JP (1) JPH07106913B2 (bg)
KR (1) KR0129770B1 (bg)
CN (1) CN1022905C (bg)
AR (1) AR243485A1 (bg)
AT (1) ATE120723T1 (bg)
AU (1) AU632331B2 (bg)
BG (1) BG60861B1 (bg)
BR (1) BR9002798A (bg)
CA (1) CA2018740C (bg)
CZ (1) CZ285223B6 (bg)
DD (1) DD298373A5 (bg)
DE (1) DE69018317T2 (bg)
ES (1) ES2073527T3 (bg)
FI (1) FI91520C (bg)
GB (3) GB8913539D0 (bg)
HU (1) HU215945B (bg)
IE (1) IE67772B1 (bg)
IN (1) IN175675B (bg)
NO (1) NO178658C (bg)
NZ (1) NZ234012A (bg)
PL (1) PL166463B1 (bg)
PT (1) PT94349B (bg)
RO (1) RO106124B1 (bg)
RU (1) RU1838253C (bg)
TR (1) TR27116A (bg)
YU (1) YU47355B (bg)
ZA (1) ZA904578B (bg)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4424951C2 (de) * 1994-07-14 1997-07-10 Flachglas Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verglasen von Reststoffen
US6506792B1 (en) 1997-03-04 2003-01-14 Sterix Limited Compounds that inhibit oestrone sulphatase and/or aromatase and methods for making and using
PL194008B1 (pl) * 1998-01-09 2007-04-30 Saint Gobain Sposób i urządzenie do topienia i klarowania materiałów podatnych na zeszklenie
FR2787784B1 (fr) * 1998-12-23 2001-04-20 Stein Heurtey Perfectionnements apportes aux fours de fusion et d'affinage de verre
DE19924521C2 (de) * 1999-05-28 2003-04-30 Schott Glas Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Glas
KR20020046075A (ko) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-20 곽영훈 유리 용융로
KR20030005482A (ko) * 2001-07-09 2003-01-23 김명식 유리 제조용 전기용해로 및 이 유리 제조용 전기용해로를이용한 유리제조방법
TWI363044B (en) * 2003-10-20 2012-05-01 Nippon Electric Glass Co Glass composion and method of fabricating glass products
CN1902045B (zh) * 2003-11-28 2011-04-13 康宁股份有限公司 低翘曲平坦玻璃的制造方法
US7854144B2 (en) * 2005-07-28 2010-12-21 Corning Incorporated Method of reducing gaseous inclusions in a glass making process
US7454925B2 (en) * 2005-12-29 2008-11-25 Corning Incorporated Method of forming a glass melt
CN101838098B (zh) * 2010-03-30 2013-02-13 株洲旗滨集团股份有限公司 一种新型全氧燃烧玻璃熔窑
JP5730806B2 (ja) * 2012-04-05 2015-06-10 ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 ガラス基板の製造方法
JP5731437B2 (ja) * 2012-04-06 2015-06-10 ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 ガラス板の製造方法
JP5719797B2 (ja) * 2012-04-06 2015-05-20 ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 ガラス板の製造方法及びガラス板の製造装置
WO2014116549A1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-31 Corning Incorporated Process and apparatus for refining molten glass
JP6749123B2 (ja) * 2016-03-31 2020-09-02 ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 ガラス基板の製造方法、及び、ガラス基板の製造装置
EP3760595A1 (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-06 International Partners in Glass Research (IPGR) e.V. Glass melting furnace
KR102172552B1 (ko) * 2020-06-26 2020-11-02 이준호 열교환 시스템을 이용한 직접 가열식 용융 장치
JP7698237B2 (ja) * 2020-12-02 2025-06-25 日本電気硝子株式会社 ガラス溶融炉監視方法、及びガラス物品製造方法
DE102022110617A1 (de) 2022-05-02 2023-11-02 Saint-Gobain SEKURIT Deutschland GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff bei einer mit Wasserstoff betriebenen Glasschmelzwanne
CN117164214B (zh) * 2023-08-03 2024-08-13 中建材玻璃新材料研究院集团有限公司 一种高世代显示玻璃生产工艺
EP4345069A1 (en) * 2023-09-29 2024-04-03 Schott Ag A vessel system for producing and refining a glass melt, and method for producing and refining a glass melt
WO2025068384A1 (en) * 2023-09-29 2025-04-03 Schott Ag A vessel system for producing and refining a glass melt, and method for producing and refining a glass melt

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE390369A (bg) * 1932-05-05
BE409868A (bg) * 1934-06-13
GB822818A (en) * 1956-05-14 1959-11-04 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Method and apparatus for melting glass
FR1502663A (fr) * 1966-05-17 1967-11-24 Saint Gobain Procédé de fabrication du verre
DE2403476B2 (de) * 1974-01-25 1977-11-24 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg, 8771 Pflochsbach Verfahren zum faerben eines glasstromes und glasfaerbezelle zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
US4424071A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-01-03 Toledo Engineering Co., Inc. Molten mass temperature conditioner
DD216710A1 (de) * 1983-07-06 1984-12-19 Inst Techn Glas Jena Veb Glasschmelzwanne
FR2550523B1 (fr) * 1983-08-09 1986-07-25 Saint Gobain Vitrage Procede et dispositif de fusion, d'affinage et d'homogeneisation de verre, et leurs applications
EP0157767B1 (en) * 1983-09-29 1987-12-23 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Electrical melting of solidified glass in melting units
FR2599734B1 (fr) * 1986-06-06 1992-06-05 Saint Gobain Rech Technique de fusion electrique du verre
DE3718276A1 (de) * 1987-05-30 1988-12-08 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg Glasschmelzofen
FR2619560B1 (fr) * 1987-08-18 1992-10-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Procede et dispositif d'elaboration de verre fondu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8913539D0 (en) 1989-08-02
ZA904578B (en) 1991-05-29
HUT64920A (en) 1994-03-28
NO902572D0 (no) 1990-06-11
GB9012835D0 (en) 1990-08-01
RU1838253C (ru) 1993-08-30
EP0403184B1 (en) 1995-04-05
FI91520B (fi) 1994-03-31
DD298373A5 (de) 1992-02-20
PL285637A1 (en) 1991-02-25
NZ234012A (en) 1992-12-23
CZ293990A3 (cs) 1999-02-17
PL166463B1 (pl) 1995-05-31
IN175675B (bg) 1995-08-05
RO106124B1 (ro) 1993-02-26
EP0403184A3 (en) 1992-03-04
NO902572L (no) 1990-12-14
HU903819D0 (en) 1990-11-28
EP0403183A3 (en) 1992-03-04
IE902033L (en) 1990-12-13
FI902962A0 (fi) 1990-06-13
KR0129770B1 (ko) 1998-04-08
GB9012836D0 (en) 1990-08-01
DE69018317D1 (de) 1995-05-11
YU47355B (sh) 1995-01-31
IE67772B1 (en) 1996-04-17
JPH03103328A (ja) 1991-04-30
ES2073527T3 (es) 1995-08-16
KR910000545A (ko) 1991-01-29
NO178658B (no) 1996-01-29
AU632331B2 (en) 1992-12-24
JPH07106913B2 (ja) 1995-11-15
EP0403184A2 (en) 1990-12-19
AR243485A1 (es) 1993-08-31
BR9002798A (pt) 1991-08-20
AU5704090A (en) 1990-12-20
PT94349B (pt) 1996-10-31
FI91520C (fi) 1994-07-11
NO178658C (no) 1996-05-08
CZ285223B6 (cs) 1999-06-16
CN1048534A (zh) 1991-01-16
DE69018317T2 (de) 1995-09-28
ATE120723T1 (de) 1995-04-15
HU215945B (hu) 1999-03-29
CN1022905C (zh) 1993-12-01
PT94349A (pt) 1994-02-28
EP0403183A2 (en) 1990-12-19
BG60861B1 (bg) 1996-05-31
TR27116A (tr) 1994-11-08
GB2235445A (en) 1991-03-06
GB2232753A (en) 1990-12-19
CA2018740A1 (en) 1990-12-13
CA2018740C (en) 1999-03-30

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