BR0108241A - Processo para incineração de combustìveis derivados de refugo para obter gás combustìvel a partir dos mesmos através de fracionamento térmico, e, planta de incineração para combustìvel derivado de refugo - Google Patents

Processo para incineração de combustìveis derivados de refugo para obter gás combustìvel a partir dos mesmos através de fracionamento térmico, e, planta de incineração para combustìvel derivado de refugo

Info

Publication number
BR0108241A
BR0108241A BR0108241-8A BR0108241A BR0108241A BR 0108241 A BR0108241 A BR 0108241A BR 0108241 A BR0108241 A BR 0108241A BR 0108241 A BR0108241 A BR 0108241A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
gases
refuse
thermal cracking
incineration
derived
Prior art date
Application number
BR0108241-8A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR0108241B1 (pt
Inventor
Clementino Cabrini
Original Assignee
Re D E S P A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Re D E S P A filed Critical Re D E S P A
Publication of BR0108241A publication Critical patent/BR0108241A/pt
Publication of BR0108241B1 publication Critical patent/BR0108241B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/006—Processes utilising sub-atmospheric pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02—Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/06—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated according to the moving bed type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/101—Combustion in two or more stages with controlled oxidant supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50—Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

"PROCESSO PARA INCINERAçãO DE COMBUSTìVEIS DERIVADOS DE REFUGO PARA OBTER GáS COMBUSTìVEL A PARTIR DOS MESMOS ATRAVéS DE FRACIONAMENTO TéRMICO, E, PLANTA DE INCINERAçãO PARA COMBUSTìVEL DERIVADO DE REFUGO". Processo para incineração de combustíveis derivados de refugo para obter gás combustível a partir dos mesmos através de fracionamento térmico, que compreende as seguintes etapas: submeter o material a desaeração; avançar o leito de material dentro do ambiente de vácuo isolado do exterior (câmara de fracionamento térmico) e em que a temperatura de entre 400 <198>C e 600 <198>C é mantida através de fluxo de gases quentes a montante que sobrepõem o material; alimentação do material que passou através da câmara de fracionamento térmico para o reator a fim de ser submetido à temperatura de entre 1200 <198>C e 1800 <198>C; em proximidade da extremidade de entrada de câmara de fracionamento térmico citada, retirada dos gases gerados através do fracionamento térmico juntamente com os gases que sobrepuseram o leito de material, a fim de manter a câmara de fracionamento térmico mediante vácuo; alimentação dos gases retirados ao conduto de descarga para os gases gerados no reator; purificação e filtração dos gases obtidos desta maneira para seu uso como gases combustíveis.
BRPI0108241-8A 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 processo para incineraÇço de combustÍveis derivados de refugo para obter gÁs combustÍvel a partir dos mesmos atravÉs de fracionamento tÉrmico, e, planta de incineraÇço para combustÍvel derivado de refugo. BR0108241B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000RE000009A IT1318321B1 (it) 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto.
PCT/EP2001/001716 WO2001060947A1 (en) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 Treatment plant for refuse derived fuels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0108241A true BR0108241A (pt) 2002-11-05
BR0108241B1 BR0108241B1 (pt) 2012-06-12

Family

ID=11453851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0108241-8A BR0108241B1 (pt) 2000-02-18 2001-02-15 processo para incineraÇço de combustÍveis derivados de refugo para obter gÁs combustÍvel a partir dos mesmos atravÉs de fracionamento tÉrmico, e, planta de incineraÇço para combustÍvel derivado de refugo.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6877446B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1255800B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5134749B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN1204227C (pt)
AT (1) ATE493483T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU4241301A (pt)
BR (1) BR0108241B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2397917C (pt)
DE (1) DE60143738D1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2356725T3 (pt)
IT (1) IT1318321B1 (pt)
MX (1) MXPA02007652A (pt)
PT (1) PT1255800E (pt)
RU (1) RU2260617C2 (pt)
SI (1) SI1255800T1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2001060947A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100470131C (zh) * 2006-06-28 2009-03-18 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 一种城市生活垃圾焚烧前处理方法和装置
CN102746862B (zh) * 2012-06-07 2013-09-25 河北景明循环产业股份有限公司 一种有机物废料连续裂解工业流化床
CN108368431A (zh) * 2016-01-06 2018-08-03 士纬科技股份有限公司 触媒塔及热裂解系统
CN114231326A (zh) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种降低耗能的天然气中轻烃分离系统及工艺

Family Cites Families (20)

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US3442232A (en) * 1967-11-09 1969-05-06 John H White Effluent cleaner for waste burner
FR2288139A2 (fr) * 1974-03-11 1976-05-14 Robert Jean Pierre Procede et appareillage pour le traitement de residus contenant des substances organiques
JPS56916A (en) * 1979-06-15 1981-01-08 Hokkaido Togyo Kk Method and apparatus for generating hot blast for incineration of chaff
US4280417A (en) * 1979-11-28 1981-07-28 Bruun & Sorensen Ab Incineration plant
US4732091A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-03-22 G.G.C., Inc. Pyrolysis and combustion process and system
US5059404A (en) * 1989-02-14 1991-10-22 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. Indirectly heated thermochemical reactor apparatus and processes
US5085738A (en) * 1989-04-24 1992-02-04 Harris Windel L Method and apparatus for thermal conversion of organic matter
US5319176A (en) * 1991-01-24 1994-06-07 Ritchie G. Studer Plasma arc decomposition of hazardous wastes into vitrified solids and non-hazardous gasses
JP2525563Y2 (ja) * 1991-05-31 1997-02-12 日立造船株式会社 ごみ焼却装置
DE4130416C1 (pt) * 1991-09-10 1992-12-10 Thermoselect Ag, Vaduz, Li
US5411714A (en) * 1992-04-06 1995-05-02 Wu; Arthur C. Thermal conversion pyrolysis reactor system
TW245651B (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-04-21 Babcock & Wilcox Co Black liquor gasifier
DK0672743T3 (da) * 1994-03-18 1999-06-23 Ald Vacuum Techn Gmbh Fremgangsmåde og apparat til termisk behandling af materialer med andele af forkampelige stoffer
RU2078111C1 (ru) * 1994-05-10 1997-04-27 Акционерное общество "Татарский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения" Печь для пиролиза углеводородного сырья
AUPN585795A0 (en) * 1995-10-06 1995-11-02 Tox Free Systems Inc. Volatile materials treatment system
DE69724562T2 (de) * 1996-06-24 2004-04-08 Nippon Steel Corp. Verbrennungs/schmelzverfahren für einen abfallschmelzofen
US6119607A (en) * 1997-05-09 2000-09-19 Corporation De L'ecole Polytechnique Granular bed process for thermally treating solid waste in a flame
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1255800E (pt) 2011-01-28
WO2001060947A1 (en) 2001-08-23
MXPA02007652A (es) 2004-08-23
EP1255800B1 (en) 2010-12-29
US6877446B2 (en) 2005-04-12
ITRE20000009A1 (it) 2001-08-18
AU4241301A (en) 2001-08-27
CN1204227C (zh) 2005-06-01
ES2356725T3 (es) 2011-04-12
BR0108241B1 (pt) 2012-06-12
RU2260617C2 (ru) 2005-09-20
CA2397917C (en) 2010-08-31
JP5134749B2 (ja) 2013-01-30
CN1398287A (zh) 2003-02-19
IT1318321B1 (it) 2003-08-25
CA2397917A1 (en) 2001-08-23
EP1255800A1 (en) 2002-11-13
DE60143738D1 (de) 2011-02-10
JP2003523447A (ja) 2003-08-05
RU2002121484A (ru) 2004-01-10
US20030138748A1 (en) 2003-07-24
ATE493483T1 (de) 2011-01-15
SI1255800T1 (sl) 2011-04-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B25A Requested transfer of rights approved

Owner name: ECOGEST S.R.L. (IT)

Free format text: TRANSFERIDO DE : RE.D.E.S.P.A.

B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 12/06/2012, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE A 15A ANUIDADE.

B24J Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12)

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2364 DE 26-04-2016 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.