BR0308665A - Aparelho para uso em um arranjo de comutação, arranjo de comutação, e, aparelho para arranjo de comutação - Google Patents
Aparelho para uso em um arranjo de comutação, arranjo de comutação, e, aparelho para arranjo de comutaçãoInfo
- Publication number
- BR0308665A BR0308665A BR0308665-8A BR0308665A BR0308665A BR 0308665 A BR0308665 A BR 0308665A BR 0308665 A BR0308665 A BR 0308665A BR 0308665 A BR0308665 A BR 0308665A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- switching arrangement
- layer
- fastening elements
- elements
- layers
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/06—Contacts characterised by the shape or structure of the contact-making surface, e.g. grooved
- H01H1/10—Laminated contacts with divided contact surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/024—Packing between substrate and membrane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2235/00—Springs
- H01H2235/012—Euler spring
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Executing Machine-Instructions (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
"APARELHO PARA USO EM UM ARRANJO DE COMUTAçãO, ARRANJO DE COMUTAçãO, E, APARELHO PARA ARRANJO DE COMUTAçãO". Um aparelho comutador (10) inclui uma primeira camada (11) e uma segunda camada (12) ligadas uma à outra através de conjuntos de elementos de fixação (13A-13F, 14A, 14F) formados sobre as camadas. Os elementos de fixação podem compreender elementos tipo gancho que engatam uns aos outros em um arranjo de inter-travamento, para anexar as camadas ou, alternativamente, os elementos de fixação podem assumir outras formas. Os elementos de fixação podem incluir porções flexíveis que flexionam quando a primeira camada e a segunda camada são forçadas juntas. O aparelho pode ser usado dentro de arranjos de comutação e podem eliminar a necessidade por elementos elásticos em domo.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/108,112 US6740832B2 (en) | 2002-03-27 | 2002-03-27 | Apparatus exhibiting tactile feel |
| PCT/US2003/002027 WO2003083885A2 (en) | 2002-03-27 | 2003-01-23 | Apparatus exhibiting tactile feel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR0308665A true BR0308665A (pt) | 2005-01-11 |
Family
ID=28452796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR0308665-8A BR0308665A (pt) | 2002-03-27 | 2003-01-23 | Aparelho para uso em um arranjo de comutação, arranjo de comutação, e, aparelho para arranjo de comutação |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6740832B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1488437B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP2005521996A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR20040099358A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1643632A (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE335284T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2003225527A1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR0308665A (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE60307245T2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2003083885A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9195886B2 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2015-11-24 | Cybernet Systems Corporation | Rapid prototyping and machine vision for reconfigurable interfaces |
| CN102589754B (zh) * | 2011-01-07 | 2016-08-17 | 北陆电气工业株式会社 | 力传感器组件 |
| US8875356B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2014-11-04 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Mechanical and adhesive based reclosable fasteners |
| CN105247597B (zh) * | 2013-06-11 | 2018-04-10 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | 显示设备及其使用方法 |
| TWI693621B (zh) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-05-11 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | 鍵盤裝置 |
Family Cites Families (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2877439A (en) * | 1953-09-22 | 1959-03-10 | Burroughs Corp | Electrical slide fastener connector |
| US3266113A (en) | 1963-10-07 | 1966-08-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Interreacting articles |
| US3699296A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1972-10-17 | Ibm | Catastrophically buckling compression column switch and actuator |
| US3718791A (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1973-02-27 | Gen Motors Corp | Pressure responsive switch |
| US3879835A (en) | 1972-10-19 | 1975-04-29 | George C Brumlik | Method of making multi element self-gripping device having cooperating gripping elements |
| US4290832A (en) | 1976-08-13 | 1981-09-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making fasteners |
| US4109118A (en) | 1976-09-01 | 1978-08-22 | Victor Kley | Keyswitch pad |
| US4200777A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1980-04-29 | Miller Norman K | Pressure switch |
| US4349710A (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1982-09-14 | Miller Norman K | Door edge for attachment to a train door and the like |
| US4249044A (en) | 1979-04-23 | 1981-02-03 | Oak Industries, Inc. | Membrane switch with means for preventing contamination of the interior thereof |
| JPS575222A (en) | 1980-06-10 | 1982-01-12 | Nippon Mektron Kk | Panel keyboard |
| DE3218404A1 (de) | 1982-05-15 | 1983-11-17 | Wolfgang Schulte | Tastenfeld fuer eine gedruckte schaltung |
| JPS59101725A (ja) | 1982-11-30 | 1984-06-12 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | キ−ボ−ドスイツチ |
| US4500758A (en) | 1983-07-05 | 1985-02-19 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Keyboard switch assembly having sensory feedback |
| US4528431A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-07-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rocking switch actuator for a low force membrane contact switch |
| US4862499A (en) | 1987-09-04 | 1989-08-29 | Phillips & Brooks, Inc. | Deformable membrane keypad assembly for public telephones |
| JPH0447864Y2 (pt) * | 1987-10-02 | 1992-11-11 | ||
| US4894060A (en) | 1988-01-11 | 1990-01-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Disposable diaper with improved hook fastener portion |
| FR2636683B2 (fr) | 1988-02-26 | 1990-12-28 | Berger Michel | Systeme d'assemblage par accrochage comportant des elements d'accrochage formes par des nervures curvilignes pourvues de levres elastiquement deformables |
| US4859820A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-08-22 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Quiet key switch |
| US5235731A (en) | 1992-03-26 | 1993-08-17 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Molded-resin separable fastener and fastening system utilizing the same |
| JP3392887B2 (ja) | 1992-10-16 | 2003-03-31 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | 相互係合式ファスナー |
| US5459461A (en) | 1993-07-29 | 1995-10-17 | Crowley; Robert J. | Inflatable keyboard |
| US5396687A (en) | 1993-11-12 | 1995-03-14 | Osterman; Eric F. | Mechanical fastener |
| US5505747A (en) | 1994-01-13 | 1996-04-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making an abrasive article |
| CN1046467C (zh) * | 1994-03-03 | 1999-11-17 | 沃尔夫冈·弗勒里希 | 连接板状构件和两个连接板状构件之间的连接装置 |
| US5514843A (en) | 1994-03-23 | 1996-05-07 | Wilfong; James A. | Pressure-compensated key switch |
| US5457297A (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-10-10 | Chen; Pao-Chin | Computer keyboard key switch |
| US5990772A (en) | 1995-06-02 | 1999-11-23 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Pushbutton switch with magnetically coupled armature |
| DE19608773C2 (de) | 1996-03-07 | 1998-11-26 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Schaltmatte |
| US5630501A (en) | 1996-04-12 | 1997-05-20 | Shin Jiuh Corp. | Computer key |
| US5760351A (en) | 1996-04-18 | 1998-06-02 | Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd. | Rubber cone layer of a keyboard |
| US5812116A (en) | 1996-05-30 | 1998-09-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Low profile keyboard |
| JPH1064361A (ja) | 1996-08-21 | 1998-03-06 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | キーボード装置 |
| US5797482A (en) | 1996-11-25 | 1998-08-25 | Metro-Mark, Inc. | Electroluminescent keypad |
| US5742242A (en) | 1996-12-19 | 1998-04-21 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Keyboard using pressurized fluid to generate key stroke characteristics |
| SE513069C2 (sv) | 1997-03-03 | 2000-07-03 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Skydd mot elektrostatisk urladdning i en portabel kommunikationsapparat |
| US5879088A (en) | 1997-11-24 | 1999-03-09 | Key Tronic Corporation | Computer keyboard with adjustable force keystroke feature using air pressure |
| US5856641A (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 1999-01-05 | Packard Hughes Interconnect Company | Switch having raised contact features and a deflectable substrate |
| ITTO980212A1 (it) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-12 | Proto El Srl | Tastiera a tenuta ermetica |
| DE19819693B4 (de) | 1998-05-02 | 2004-10-21 | Berker Gmbh & Co. Kg | Federschaltelement mit taktiler Rückmeldung |
| JP2000151772A (ja) | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 携帯端末装置 |
| TW446616B (en) | 1999-01-27 | 2001-07-21 | Taisei Plastics Co Ltd | Control panel having sheet-formed pushbutton unit and method of producing the same |
| US6178619B1 (en) | 1999-02-12 | 2001-01-30 | Fu-Chen Tai | Assembling method for key board |
| US6064019A (en) | 1999-04-27 | 2000-05-16 | Buchan; Brian D. | Resilient switch cover with integral actuator button |
| JP3204951B2 (ja) | 1999-05-24 | 2001-09-04 | ポリマテック株式会社 | キーシート及びその製造方法 |
| US6137072A (en) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-10-24 | Ferro Corporation | Control panel |
| JP3311707B2 (ja) | 1999-06-17 | 2002-08-05 | エスエムケイ株式会社 | メンブレンスイッチ |
| EP1257478B1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2006-09-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Self-mating reclosable binding strap and fastener |
| US6300582B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-10-09 | Silitek Corporation | Dustproof and droplet-proof keyswitch |
| US6252184B1 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-06-26 | Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd. | Droplet proof keyboard for notebook computer |
| DE20009377U1 (de) | 2000-05-25 | 2000-08-17 | Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd., Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Elastischer Bewegungskontaktkörper zur leichten Montage an eine feuchtigkeitsgeschützte Tastatur |
| DE20016887U1 (de) | 2000-09-29 | 2001-01-11 | Fang Jason | Verbessertes Membrankeyboard |
-
2002
- 2002-03-27 US US10/108,112 patent/US6740832B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-01-23 BR BR0308665-8A patent/BR0308665A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-23 AT AT03745506T patent/ATE335284T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-23 AU AU2003225527A patent/AU2003225527A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-23 JP JP2003581215A patent/JP2005521996A/ja active Pending
- 2003-01-23 KR KR10-2004-7015062A patent/KR20040099358A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2003-01-23 CN CNA038071916A patent/CN1643632A/zh active Pending
- 2003-01-23 WO PCT/US2003/002027 patent/WO2003083885A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-01-23 EP EP03745506A patent/EP1488437B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-23 DE DE60307245T patent/DE60307245T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60307245D1 (de) | 2006-09-14 |
| KR20040099358A (ko) | 2004-11-26 |
| US6740832B2 (en) | 2004-05-25 |
| WO2003083885A3 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
| WO2003083885A8 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
| AU2003225527A1 (en) | 2003-10-13 |
| WO2003083885A2 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
| US20030183497A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
| EP1488437B1 (en) | 2006-08-02 |
| CN1643632A (zh) | 2005-07-20 |
| EP1488437A2 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
| ATE335284T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
| DE60307245T2 (de) | 2007-08-23 |
| JP2005521996A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 6A E 7A ANUIDADES |
|
| B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2051 DE 27/04/2010. |