BR112012024941A2 - furnace to fuse and / or gasify toxic and / or radioactive material - Google Patents

furnace to fuse and / or gasify toxic and / or radioactive material

Info

Publication number
BR112012024941A2
BR112012024941A2 BR112012024941A BR112012024941A BR112012024941A2 BR 112012024941 A2 BR112012024941 A2 BR 112012024941A2 BR 112012024941 A BR112012024941 A BR 112012024941A BR 112012024941 A BR112012024941 A BR 112012024941A BR 112012024941 A2 BR112012024941 A2 BR 112012024941A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
housing
furnace
toxic
radioactive material
gasify
Prior art date
Application number
BR112012024941A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
BR112012024941B1 (en
Inventor
Deckers Jan
Hansen Jurgen
Original Assignee
Belgoprocess N V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Belgoprocess N V filed Critical Belgoprocess N V
Publication of BR112012024941A2 publication Critical patent/BR112012024941A2/en
Publication of BR112012024941B1 publication Critical patent/BR112012024941B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/08—Heating by electric discharge, e.g. arc discharge
    • F27D11/10—Disposition of electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/06—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in pot furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/085—High-temperature heating means, e.g. plasma, for partly melting the waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/08—Liquid slag removal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/02—Crucible or pot furnaces with tilting or rocking arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08—Details specially adapted for crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/14—Arrangements of heating devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08—Details specially adapted for crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/20—Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/20—Combustion to temperatures melting waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/20—Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
    • F23G2204/201—Plasma
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/18—Radioactive materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00—Arrangement of monitoring devices; Arrangement of safety devices
    • F27D2021/0057—Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects
    • F27D2021/0078—Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects against the presence of an undesirable element in the atmosphere of the furnace

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

forno para fundir e/ou gaseificar material tóxico e/ou radioativo é descrito um fornor 1 para fusão e/ou gaseificação de material, compreendendo um alojamento 2 para encerramento temporário do dito material, uma abertura de suprimento 3 através do dito alojamento 2, dispositivo de aquecimento 10, uma abertura de descarga 7 através do dito alojamento 2, uma saída de gás 5 através do dito alojamento 2, em que o dito alojamento 2 é montado de forma basculante em torno de um eixo horizontal 3, a dita abertura de suprimento 4 estentendo-se coaxialmente com o dito eixo horiontal 3, e a abertura de descarga 7 sendo montada em uma parede do alojamento 2 de forma que o dito material fundido possa ser removido do alojamento 2 basculando o fornor 1 em torno do dito do eixo 3.Furnace for melting and / or gasifying toxic and / or radioactive material is described a furnace 1 for melting and / or gasifying material, comprising a housing 2 for temporary closure of said material, a supply opening 3 through said housing 2, device 10, a discharge opening 7 through said housing 2, a gas outlet 5 through said housing 2, wherein said housing 2 is pivotally mounted about a horizontal axis 3, said supply opening 4 extending coaxially with said horiontal axis 3, and discharge opening 7 being mounted on a wall of housing 2 so that said molten material can be removed from housing 2 by tilting furnace 1 around said axis 3 .

BR112012024941-0A 2010-04-02 2011-04-04 furnace to melt and / or gasify toxic and / or radioactive material BR112012024941B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2010/0210A BE1019269A3 (en) 2010-04-02 2010-04-02 TIPABLE OVEN.
BEBE2010/0210 2010-04-02
PCT/IB2011/051441 WO2011121582A2 (en) 2010-04-02 2011-04-04 Tilting furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112012024941A2 true BR112012024941A2 (en) 2017-12-12
BR112012024941B1 BR112012024941B1 (en) 2021-01-26

Family

ID=43334718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112012024941-0A BR112012024941B1 (en) 2010-04-02 2011-04-04 furnace to melt and / or gasify toxic and / or radioactive material

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US20130044784A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2553180B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102859280B (en)
BE (1) BE1019269A3 (en)
BR (1) BR112012024941B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2792739C (en)
ES (1) ES2829949T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2586113C2 (en)
UA (1) UA107829C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2011121582A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103206860B (en) * 2013-04-22 2014-12-10 五力机电科技（昆山）有限公司 Side sealing plate of furnace
JP6309804B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2018-04-11 矢崎総業株式会社 Lever fitting type connector
CN105276588A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-27 龙伟 Rotary laminar-flow plasma waste incinerator
GB2536049B (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-06-07 Standard Gas Ltd Advanced thermal treatment method
CN105783508B (en) * 2016-03-14 2018-05-18 宁波市奉化精翔热处理设备厂 A kind of biomass fuel crucible furnace
WO2019116333A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-20 Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. Melting furnace for metallurgical plant and operating method therefor
US11747085B2 (en) * 2018-01-23 2023-09-05 Inductotherm Corp. Sealed tilt pour electric induction furnaces for reactive alloys and metals
US11168014B2 (en) * 2018-04-30 2021-11-09 Dundee Sustainable Technologies Inc. System and method of fabrication of arsenic glass
CN113566201B (en) * 2021-07-13 2022-12-02 华中科技大学 Skid-mounted solid waste smoldering disposal system and method
CN114010880B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-11-24 湖北工业大学 Electric heating equipment based on industrial design
CN114432968B (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-03-24 江苏天楹等离子体科技有限公司 Radioactive waste plasma gasification melting furnace of dumping type molten pool

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US1794455A (en) * 1925-12-23 1931-03-03 Hampus Gustaf Emrik Cornelius Closed tiltable furnace
GB690069A (en) * 1950-02-08 1953-04-08 Julien Dufour Improvements in or relating to refining furnaces
FR1442523A (en) * 1965-05-07 1966-06-17 Soc Metallurgique Imphy Rotary furnace for the continuous production of cast iron, steel or liquid iron
DE3101244A1 (en) * 1981-01-16 1982-08-26 Von Roll AG, 4563 Gerlafingen Combined combustion and smelting furnace for solid, pasty and liquid waste materials
JPS59157964U (en) 1983-04-08 1984-10-23 アップリカ葛西株式会社 Connection structure between push rod and push rod connecting rod of baby carriage
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CN1004224B (en) * 1984-12-24 1989-05-17 千代田化工建设株式会社 Incineration melting device
US4654076A (en) * 1986-01-30 1987-03-31 Plasma Energy Corporation Apparatus and method for treating metallic fines
EP0400925B1 (en) * 1989-05-29 1995-04-26 Alcan International Limited Process and apparatus for melting contaminated metalliferous scrap material
GB9108038D0 (en) * 1991-04-16 1991-06-05 Forgemaster Steels Limited Improved taphole design and method
US5284503A (en) 1992-11-10 1994-02-08 Exide Corporation Process for remediation of lead-contaminated soil and waste battery
US5408494A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-04-18 Retech, Inc. Material melting and incinerating reactor with improved cooling and electrical conduction
DE4332913A1 (en) 1993-09-23 1995-03-30 Mannesmann Ag Steelworks facility with closed tiltable arc furnace
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US6355904B1 (en) * 1996-06-07 2002-03-12 Science Applications International Corporation Method and system for high-temperature waste treatment
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TW496795B (en) * 2000-10-05 2002-08-01 E E R Env Energy Resrc Israel System and method for removing blockages in a waste converting apparatus
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011121582A2 (en) 2011-10-06
EP2553180A2 (en) 2013-02-06
CN102859280A (en) 2013-01-02
US20150139265A1 (en) 2015-05-21
CA2792739C (en) 2018-07-31
RU2012146727A (en) 2014-05-10
CA2792739A1 (en) 2011-10-06
US20130044784A1 (en) 2013-02-21
EP2553180B1 (en) 2020-08-12
CN102859280B (en) 2016-03-09
ES2829949T3 (en) 2021-06-02
RU2586113C2 (en) 2016-06-10
UA107829C2 (en) 2015-02-25
BE1019269A3 (en) 2012-05-08
WO2011121582A3 (en) 2011-12-01
BR112012024941B1 (en) 2021-01-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 04/04/2011, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.