BR9800914A - Processo para introduzir gás dentro de uma poça de lìquido. - Google Patents
Processo para introduzir gás dentro de uma poça de lìquido.Info
- Publication number
- BR9800914A BR9800914A BR9800914-1A BR9800914A BR9800914A BR 9800914 A BR9800914 A BR 9800914A BR 9800914 A BR9800914 A BR 9800914A BR 9800914 A BR9800914 A BR 9800914A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- gas
- lance
- pool
- gas stream
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/234—Surface aerating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/234—Surface aerating
- B01F23/2341—Surface aerating by cascading, spraying or projecting a liquid into a gaseous atmosphere
- B01F23/23413—Surface aerating by cascading, spraying or projecting a liquid into a gaseous atmosphere using nozzles for projecting the liquid into the gas atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
- B01F25/21—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
- C21C5/32—Blowing from above
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4606—Lances or injectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/072—Treatment with gases
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO PARA INTRODUZIR GáS DENTRO DE UMA POçA DE LìQUIDO". Processo para a introdução de gás dentro de um líquido no qual uma corrente de gás é ejetada de uma lança espaçada acima da superfície do líquido e direcionada da lança para cima da superfície de líquido. O gás retém substancialmente toda a sua velocidade do eixo do jato original quando contacta a superfície do líquido, e substancialmente todo o gás penetra na superfície do líquido e é introduzido no líquido. De preferência, a corrente de gás está rodeada por um envelope de chama correndo da lança para a superfície do líquido, que protege o gás contra a entrada de gás ambiental. A corrente de gás forma preferivelmente uma cavidade gasosa dentro do líquido possuindo um diâmetro substancialmente igual ao diâmetro da corrente de gás assim que ela é ejetada da lança.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/819,810 US5814125A (en) | 1997-03-18 | 1997-03-18 | Method for introducing gas into a liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR9800914A true BR9800914A (pt) | 1999-09-21 |
Family
ID=25229139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9800914-1A BR9800914A (pt) | 1997-03-18 | 1998-03-16 | Processo para introduzir gás dentro de uma poça de lìquido. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5814125A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0866138B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3309073B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR100368517B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1140761C (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR012076A1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU749671B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9800914A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2232215C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69802983T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2143968T3 (pt) |
| ID (1) | ID20066A (pt) |
| MY (1) | MY119920A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL325310A1 (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2208749C2 (pt) |
| TW (1) | TW470776B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6176894B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2001-01-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Supersonic coherent gas jet for providing gas into a liquid |
| US6123542A (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2000-09-26 | American Air Liquide | Self-cooled oxygen-fuel burner for use in high-temperature and high-particulate furnaces |
| US6342086B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2002-01-29 | Process Technology International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improved EAF steelmaking |
| FR2793263A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-10 | Air Liquide | Four a arc electrique pour la production d'acier et procede de mise en oeuvre de ce four |
| DE19935010A1 (de) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-01 | Linde Gas Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Imprägnieren von Flüssigkeiten mit Gasen |
| US6306890B1 (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-10-23 | Vanderbilt University | Esters derived from indolealkanols and novel amides derived from indolealkylamides that are selective COX-2 inhibitors |
| US6142764A (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2000-11-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for changing the length of a coherent jet |
| US6261338B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-07-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Gas and powder delivery system and method of use |
| US6139310A (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2000-10-31 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | System for producing a single coherent jet |
| US6241510B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2001-06-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | System for providing proximate turbulent and coherent gas jets |
| US6334976B1 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-01-01 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Fluid cooled coherent jet lance |
| US7008535B1 (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2006-03-07 | Wayne State University | Apparatus for oxygenating wastewater |
| US6254379B1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2001-07-03 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Reagent delivery system |
| US6400747B1 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2002-06-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Quadrilateral assembly for coherent jet lancing and post combustion in an electric arc furnace |
| US6432163B1 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2002-08-13 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Metal refining method using differing refining oxygen sequence |
| US20100151041A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2010-06-17 | Eckert C Edward | Hypersaturated gas in liquid |
| US20060030900A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2006-02-09 | Eckert C E | Two-phase oxygenated solution and method of use |
| US6450799B1 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2002-09-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Coherent jet system using liquid fuel flame shroud |
| DE10201108A1 (de) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-24 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren zur pyrometallurgischen Behandlung von Metallen, Metallschmelzen und/oder Schlacken sowie eine Injektorvorrichtung |
| US6604937B1 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2003-08-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Coherent jet system with single ring flame envelope |
| BE1015533A5 (fr) * | 2002-05-24 | 2005-05-03 | Praxair Technology Inc | Systeme de jets coherents avec enveloppe de flammes annulaire unique. |
| US6773484B2 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-08-10 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Extensionless coherent jet system with aligned flame envelope ports |
| DE10257422A1 (de) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-07-08 | Specialty Minerals Michigan Inc., Bingham Farms | Verfahren zum Positionieren einer Messvorrichtung, die optische Strahlung emittiert und empfängt, zum Messen von Verschleiß der Auskleidung eines Behälters |
| US6875398B2 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2005-04-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Coherent jet system with outwardly angled flame envelope ports |
| US20050145071A1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2005-07-07 | Cates Larry E. | System for optically analyzing a molten metal bath |
| US20040178545A1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-16 | Cates Larry E. | System for optically analyzing a molten metal bath |
| US6932854B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for producing low carbon steel |
| US20050247105A1 (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-11-10 | Dikken David A | Particulate filter and method of use |
| JP2007537355A (ja) * | 2004-05-14 | 2007-12-20 | ザ・ビーオーシー・グループ・インコーポレーテッド | 溶融金属の精錬 |
| US7438848B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2008-10-21 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Metallurgical lance |
| ITMI20050241A1 (it) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-19 | Techint Spa | Iniettore multifunzione e relativo procedimento di combustione per trattamento metallurgico in un forno ad arco elettrico |
| US7297180B2 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-11-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for operating a vacuum vessel with a coherent jet |
| US20070175298A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-02 | Adrian Deneys | Method for refining non-ferrous metal |
| US20080264209A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2008-10-30 | Adrian Deneys | Method and system for injecting gas into a copper refining process |
| US7452401B2 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-11-18 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Oxygen injection method |
| BRPI0720287B1 (pt) * | 2006-12-15 | 2017-05-09 | Praxair Technology Inc | método de injetar gás inerte no banho localizado dentro de um forno metalúrgico tendo uma atmosfera de forno aquecida. |
| US8142711B2 (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2012-03-27 | Nu-Core, Inc. | Forged copper burner enclosure |
| US8377372B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2013-02-19 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Dynamic lances utilizing fluidic techniques |
| US20110127701A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-02 | Grant Michael G K | Dynamic control of lance utilizing co-flow fluidic techniques |
| US8323558B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-12-04 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Dynamic control of lance utilizing counterflow fluidic techniques |
| DE102010064357A1 (de) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Sms Siemag Ag | Verfahren zur pyrometallurgischen Behandlung von Metallen, Metallschmelzen und/oder Schlacken |
| WO2014018824A1 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-01-30 | Mikhail Spokoyny | Heat exchanging apparatus and method for transferring heat |
| JP6551375B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-07 | 2019-07-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 水素ガスバーナ構造およびこれを備えた水素ガスバーナ装置 |
| EP3555526B1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2022-01-19 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Fluidic burner with directional jet |
| US11098894B2 (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2021-08-24 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multifunctional fluidic burner |
| KR102838606B1 (ko) * | 2023-10-31 | 2025-07-25 | (주)하나금속 | 내열 동합금 랜스 팁 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3216714A (en) * | 1963-02-04 | 1965-11-09 | Bot Brassert Oxygen Technik Ag | Heating and blowing device for metallurgical purposes |
| FR1424029A (fr) * | 1964-01-06 | 1966-01-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Procédé et appareil pour introduire un courant de gaz de traitement dans un bain de métal en fusion |
| US3889933A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1975-06-17 | Int Nickel Canada | Metallurgical lance |
| US4210442A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1980-07-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Argon in the basic oxygen process to control slopping |
| US4373949A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1983-02-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for increasing vessel lining life for basic oxygen furnaces |
| US4426224A (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1984-01-17 | Sumitomo Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Gaisha | Lance for powder top-blow refining and process for decarburizing and refining steel by using the lance |
| US4410359A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1983-10-18 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Process for production of stainless steel |
| US4599107A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-07-08 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for controlling secondary top-blown oxygen in subsurface pneumatic steel refining |
| SU1696490A1 (ru) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-12-07 | Институт черной металлургии | Инжекционна фурма |
| US5302325A (en) * | 1990-09-25 | 1994-04-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | In-line dispersion of gas in liquid |
| US5569180A (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1996-10-29 | Wayne State University | Method for delivering a gas-supersaturated fluid to a gas-depleted site and use thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-03-18 US US08/819,810 patent/US5814125A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-02-27 CN CNB981053785A patent/CN1140761C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-10 ID IDP980354A patent/ID20066A/id unknown
- 1998-03-12 PL PL98325310A patent/PL325310A1/xx unknown
- 1998-03-16 MY MYPI98001139A patent/MY119920A/en unknown
- 1998-03-16 EP EP98104712A patent/EP0866138B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1998-03-16 AR ARP980101167A patent/AR012076A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1998-03-16 JP JP08242998A patent/JP3309073B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 BR BR9800914-1A patent/BR9800914A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-16 KR KR10-1998-0008701A patent/KR100368517B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 CA CA002232215A patent/CA2232215C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 DE DE69802983T patent/DE69802983T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1998-03-16 ES ES98104712T patent/ES2143968T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-16 AU AU58425/98A patent/AU749671B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-17 TW TW087103873A patent/TW470776B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-17 RU RU98105422/02A patent/RU2208749C2/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2208749C2 (ru) | 2003-07-20 |
| ES2143968T3 (es) | 2002-08-01 |
| ES2143968T1 (es) | 2000-06-01 |
| EP0866138B1 (en) | 2001-12-19 |
| CN1196473A (zh) | 1998-10-21 |
| DE69802983D1 (de) | 2002-01-31 |
| AU749671B2 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
| KR19980080282A (ko) | 1998-11-25 |
| MY119920A (en) | 2005-08-30 |
| AR012076A1 (es) | 2000-09-27 |
| CA2232215C (en) | 2003-07-08 |
| KR100368517B1 (ko) | 2003-04-21 |
| TW470776B (en) | 2002-01-01 |
| JPH10263384A (ja) | 1998-10-06 |
| EP0866138A1 (en) | 1998-09-23 |
| AU5842598A (en) | 1998-09-24 |
| JP3309073B2 (ja) | 2002-07-29 |
| ID20066A (id) | 1998-09-24 |
| US5814125A (en) | 1998-09-29 |
| CN1140761C (zh) | 2004-03-03 |
| PL325310A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
| DE69802983T2 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
| CA2232215A1 (en) | 1998-09-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BR9800914A (pt) | Processo para introduzir gás dentro de uma poça de lìquido. | |
| TW427919B (en) | Method for rendering a detonation front harmless and detonation safety device | |
| GR3024769T3 (en) | Process for preparing spherules. | |
| ES2159162T3 (es) | Metodo para formar un chorro de gas coherente. | |
| ES2107574T3 (es) | Procedimiento para la preparacion de polisacaridos modificados y polisacaridos modificados. | |
| TW331523B (en) | Nozzle assembly for an injector | |
| BR0002280A (pt) | Tampão para material laminado | |
| BR0100251A (pt) | Processo e aparelhagem para injetar jatos gasosos coerentes e turbulentos próximos dentro de um volume de injeção | |
| HU9602644D0 (en) | Method and apparatus to damp detonation in container or pipe system | |
| BR8802166A (pt) | Processo e dispositivo para injetar pelo menos uma corrente de material fluido dentro de fluxo gasoso quente e aparelho para reacao e/ou tratamento de pelo menos um material fluido em um fluxo gasoso quente | |
| BR0104284A (pt) | Processo para proporcionar um reagente a uma zona de reação | |
| ES2163304T3 (es) | Metodo y reactor para la combustion de combustibles. | |
| KR890006533A (ko) | 광파이버 모재의 제조방법 | |
| ATE185092T1 (de) | Sprühdüse zur erzeugung von sprühnebeln | |
| TW369433B (en) | Flue gas treating process and system | |
| KR920002817A (ko) | 가스 침탄 방법 및 그의 장치 | |
| ES2085146T3 (es) | Dispersiones acuosas utiles en revestimientos que contienen ester de celulosa hidrolizado y resina acrilica. | |
| WO1995012452A3 (en) | Gas injection method and apparatus | |
| KR880000651A (ko) | 지반주입공법 | |
| ATE200148T1 (de) | Low-nox-brenner mit verbessertem betriebsverhalten | |
| ES2106403T3 (es) | Casco a prueba de balas. | |
| SE9703439D0 (sv) | Kontroll av vattenstråle | |
| RO100651A2 (ro) | Dispozitiv pentru pulverizarea centrifugala electrostatica a pesticidelor | |
| Saeid et al. | The coal story | |
| KR970062735A (ko) | 금속관내 광섬유 유닛 삽입방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FB36 | Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law | ||
| FF | Decision: intention to grant | ||
| FG9A | Patent or certificate of addition granted | ||
| B21A | Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette] |