BR9811287A - Processo para a preparação de uma membrana hidrófoba, membrana hidrófoba, e, utilização da membrana - Google Patents

Processo para a preparação de uma membrana hidrófoba, membrana hidrófoba, e, utilização da membrana

Info

Publication number
BR9811287A
BR9811287A BR9811287-2A BR9811287A BR9811287A BR 9811287 A BR9811287 A BR 9811287A BR 9811287 A BR9811287 A BR 9811287A BR 9811287 A BR9811287 A BR 9811287A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
compound
membrane
hydrophobic
preparation
pores
Prior art date
Application number
BR9811287-2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marcus Oskar M Ller
Erich Kessler
Ralf Rainer Hornscheidt
Armin Johannes Lang
Frank Wiese
Original Assignee
Akzo Nobel Nv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akzo Nobel Nv filed Critical Akzo Nobel Nv
Publication of BR9811287A publication Critical patent/BR9811287A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0018Thermally induced processes [TIPS]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/0025Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
    • B01D67/0027Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/003Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08Hollow fibre membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/26Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/262Polypropylene
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/28Electrolytic cell components
    • G01N27/40Semi-permeable membranes or partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/022Asymmetric membranes
    • B01D2325/0233Asymmetric membranes with clearly distinguishable layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/404Cells with anode, cathode and cell electrolyte on the same side of a permeable membrane which separates them from the sample fluid, e.g. Clark-type oxygen sensors

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

"PPROCESSO PARA A PREPARAçãO DE UMA MEMBRANA HIDRóFOBA, MEMBRANA HIDRóFOBA, E, UTILIZAçãO DA MEMBRANA". Processo para a preparação de membranas poliolefínicas hidrófobas para a troca de gás mediante separação de fases líquido-líquido induzida termicamente. Uma solução de pelo menos uma poliolefina em um sistema de solvente com uma viscosidade menor que 60 mPa s, constituída de um composto A e um composto B, é extrudada e um corpo moldado. O composto A é solvente e o composto B, de preferência, não-solvente para o polímero, e a temperatura de ebulição do composto A é pelo menos 50°C maior do que aquela do composto B. Após deixar a tubeira, o corpo moldado é exposto, com pelo menos uma superfície, a uma atmosfera promovedora de evaporação do composto B e, em seguida, resfriado até a separação de fases e o enrijecimento da fase rica em polímero. A membrana integralmente assimétrica preparada desta forma apresenta uma porosidade maior que 50% em volume até 75% em volume, uma camada de suporte microporosa de poros abertos, parecida com uma esponja, sem macro-espaços, e com poros, em média, isotrópicos, e [apresenta] pelo menos uma camada de separação com. no máximo, poros < 100 nm. A membrana é utilizada, de preferência, para a oxigenação de sangue.
BR9811287-2A 1997-07-23 1998-07-16 Processo para a preparação de uma membrana hidrófoba, membrana hidrófoba, e, utilização da membrana BR9811287A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19731677 1997-07-23
PCT/EP1998/004451 WO1999004891A1 (de) 1997-07-23 1998-07-16 Integral asymmetrische polyolefinmembran zum gasaustausch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9811287A true BR9811287A (pt) 2000-08-29

Family

ID=7836660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9811287-2A BR9811287A (pt) 1997-07-23 1998-07-16 Processo para a preparação de uma membrana hidrófoba, membrana hidrófoba, e, utilização da membrana

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6409921B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP0999889B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4791632B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100567153B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1121896C (pt)
AT (1) ATE408447T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU737347B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR9811287A (pt)
CA (1) CA2297842C (pt)
DE (1) DE59814290D1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2314994T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO1999004891A1 (pt)

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BR0007614B1 (pt) * 1999-01-21 2010-10-19 processo de preparação de membrana hidrofóbica integralmente assimétrica, e, membrana hidrofóbica.
EP1140331B1 (de) * 1999-01-22 2003-01-02 Membrana GmbH Verfahren zur herstellung einer integral asymmetrischen polyolefinmembran
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KR101409712B1 (ko) * 2006-08-10 2014-06-19 가부시키가이샤 구라레 불화비닐리덴계 수지로 이루어지는 다공막 및 그 제조 방법
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CN108211809B (zh) * 2017-12-13 2020-12-08 浙江长兴求是膜技术有限公司 一种永久亲水的聚偏氟乙烯膜及其制造方法
CN111346520A (zh) * 2019-09-09 2020-06-30 杭州科百特过滤器材有限公司 一种非对称聚烯烃脱气膜及其制备方法
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CN111888946B (zh) * 2020-08-17 2022-08-30 杭州科百特科技有限公司 一种用于血液氧合的非对称疏水性聚烯烃中空纤维膜及其制备方法与用途
CN112337322A (zh) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-09 天津工业大学 一种聚4-甲基-1-戊烯中空纤维膜及其制备方法
CN114733361B (zh) * 2021-01-07 2024-06-14 杭州费尔新材料有限公司 一种聚烯烃中空纤维膜的制备方法
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CN115728340A (zh) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种判断聚乙烯熔体中是否存在液-液相分离的方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0999889A1 (de) 2000-05-17
CA2297842C (en) 2007-05-22
KR100567153B1 (ko) 2006-04-04
JP4791632B2 (ja) 2011-10-12
CN1121896C (zh) 2003-09-24
DE59814290D1 (de) 2008-10-30
ATE408447T1 (de) 2008-10-15
AU737347B2 (en) 2001-08-16
WO1999004891A1 (de) 1999-02-04
JP2001510724A (ja) 2001-08-07
AU9066398A (en) 1999-02-16
KR20010022125A (ko) 2001-03-15
EP0999889B1 (de) 2008-09-17
ES2314994T3 (es) 2009-03-16
US6409921B1 (en) 2002-06-25
CA2297842A1 (en) 1999-02-04
CN1265047A (zh) 2000-08-30

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