BRPI0413855A - aço inoxidáveis ferrìcos resistentes á oxidação - Google Patents
aço inoxidáveis ferrìcos resistentes á oxidaçãoInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0413855A BRPI0413855A BRPI0413855-4A BRPI0413855A BRPI0413855A BR PI0413855 A BRPI0413855 A BR PI0413855A BR PI0413855 A BRPI0413855 A BR PI0413855A BR PI0413855 A BRPI0413855 A BR PI0413855A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- oxidation
- ferritic stainless
- modified
- resistant
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/10—Oxidising
- C23C8/16—Oxidising using oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. water, carbon dioxide
- C23C8/18—Oxidising of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/16—Polishing
- C25F3/22—Polishing of heavy metals
- C25F3/24—Polishing of heavy metals of iron or steel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
- H01M8/0208—Alloys
- H01M8/021—Alloys based on iron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
Abstract
"AçOS INOXIDáVEIS FERRìTICOS RESISTENTES à OXIDAçãO". Um método para fabricação de um artigo de aço inoxidável ferrítico tendo uma superfície resistente à oxidação inclui prover um aço inoxidável ferrítico compreendendo alumínio, pelo menos um metal de terras raras e de 16 a menos do que 30 pesos percentuais de cromo, onde o peso total dos metais de terras raras é maior do3que 0,02 pesos percentuais. Pelo menos uma superfície do aço inoxidável ferrítico é modificada, de modo que, quando submetida a uma atmosfera oxidante em alta temperatura, a superfície modificada desenvolve uma escama de óxido resistente à oxidação, rica em alumínio, eletricamente condutora compreendendo cromo e ferro e tendo uma estrutura de hematita diferindo de Fe~ 2~O~ 3~, alfa Cr~ 2~O~ 3~ e alfa A1~ 2~O~ 3~. A superfície modificada pode ser provida, por exemplo, pela modificação eletroquímica da superfície, tal como pelo polimento elétrico da superfície.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/654,203 US8518234B2 (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2003-09-03 | Oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steels |
| PCT/US2004/028243 WO2005024098A2 (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2004-08-30 | Oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0413855A true BRPI0413855A (pt) | 2006-10-24 |
| BRPI0413855B1 BRPI0413855B1 (pt) | 2016-03-01 |
Family
ID=34218036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0413855A BRPI0413855B1 (pt) | 2003-09-03 | 2004-08-30 | método para fabricação de um artigo de aço inoxidável ferrítico tendo uma superfície resistente à oxidação |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8518234B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1664392A2 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP5006648B2 (pt) |
| KR (2) | KR20060096989A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN100582319C (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2004271148B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0413855B1 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2535055C (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO20061507L (pt) |
| TW (1) | TWI261622B (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2005024098A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7842434B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2010-11-30 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
| US7981561B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2011-07-19 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
| US8158057B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2012-04-17 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
| KR101289912B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-15 | 2013-07-25 | 에이티아이 프로퍼티즈, 인코퍼레이티드 | 고체 산화물 연료 전지용 인터커넥트 및 상기 고체 산화물 연료 전지용 인터커넥트로서 사용되기에 적합한 페라이트 스테인리스강 |
| US20070122304A1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Ramasesha Sheela K | Alloys for intermediate temperature applications, methods for maufacturing thereof and articles comprising the same |
| JP5300747B2 (ja) | 2007-03-06 | 2013-09-25 | エイティーアイ・プロパティーズ・インコーポレーテッド | フェライト系ステンレス鋼上の電気抵抗性の層の形成を低減するための方法 |
| TWI444506B (zh) * | 2007-04-27 | 2014-07-11 | Nippon Kinzoku Co Ltd | 不銹鋼製導電性構件及其製造方法 |
| JP4485552B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-03 | 2010-06-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータの製造方法 |
| JP5273157B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-26 | 2013-08-28 | 日立金属株式会社 | 固体酸化物電解質型燃料電池用部材 |
| JP5486244B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-01 | 2014-05-07 | 日野自動車株式会社 | フェライト系ステンレス鋼及びその耐食性向上方法 |
| US8834734B2 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-09-16 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Surface alloying of stainless steel |
| FR2976349B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-09 | 2018-03-30 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Procede de realisation d'un element absorbeur de rayonnements solaires pour centrale solaire thermique a concentration. |
| KR101273936B1 (ko) | 2011-08-12 | 2013-06-11 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인리스강, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 사용한 연료 전지 접속자 |
| US9537158B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2017-01-03 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steel including copper-containing spinel-structured oxide, method of manufacturing the steel, and fuel cell interconnect using the steel |
| US8486582B1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-07-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Surface modification to prevent oxide scale spallation |
| CN103667931A (zh) * | 2013-01-12 | 2014-03-26 | 上海大学 | 一种含铝及稀土的抗氧化铁素体不锈钢 |
| EP2987888B1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2018-02-28 | JFE Steel Corporation | Ferritic stainless steel foil |
| CN108138281B (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2020-05-01 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 奥氏体系不锈钢 |
| CA3026612A1 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators, and production method therefor |
| US10017972B1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2018-07-10 | Dura Operating, Llc | Roll-formed goose neck hinge |
| CN110699589A (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-01-17 | 兰州理工大学 | 一种301l不锈钢的制备方法 |
| DE102020204431A1 (de) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-07 | Aesculap Ag | Verfahren zum Oberflächenbehandeln und/oder Herstellen eines medizintechnischen Produkts sowie ein medizintechnisches Produkt |
| WO2022219791A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-20 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池の製造方法 |
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| US2338321A (en) * | 1938-11-23 | 1944-01-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method of electropolishing steel |
| US2692853A (en) * | 1951-11-03 | 1954-10-26 | Shawinigan Chem Ltd | Process and composition for electropolishing stainless iron and steel |
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| DE2832617A1 (de) | 1977-08-09 | 1979-03-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur polymerisation von vinylchloridmonomeren |
| US4248943A (en) | 1980-04-21 | 1981-02-03 | Ford Motor Company | Sodium sulfur container with chromium/chromium oxide coating |
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| US4408709A (en) | 1981-03-16 | 1983-10-11 | General Electric Company | Method of making titanium-stabilized ferritic stainless steel for preheater and reheater equipment applications |
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| US4747449A (en) * | 1986-07-25 | 1988-05-31 | E. L. Nickell Co., Inc. | Heat exchanger for liquids |
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| JPH08269754A (ja) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | フェライト系ステンレス冷延鋼帯の製造方法 |
| JP3534285B2 (ja) | 1995-10-05 | 2004-06-07 | 日立金属株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池セパレーター用鋼 |
| JP2910659B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-31 | 1999-06-23 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ディーゼルエンジン用副燃焼室口金 |
| JP3403294B2 (ja) | 1996-09-10 | 2003-05-06 | 忠弘 大見 | 圧力検出器 |
| JPH1088391A (ja) * | 1996-09-11 | 1998-04-07 | Suiso Energ Kenkyusho:Kk | ステンレス鋼材の表面処理方法 |
| SE510240C3 (sv) * | 1996-10-14 | 1999-05-25 | Edmeston Ab | Roervaermevaexlare med balkplatta indelad i ett antal kanaler |
| JP3704655B2 (ja) * | 1997-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | 日立金属株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池セパレータ用鋼 |
| SE508595C2 (sv) * | 1997-08-12 | 1998-10-19 | Sandvik Ab | Användning av en ferritisk Fe-Cr-Al-legering vid framställning av kompoundrör, samt kompoundrör och användning av röret |
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| US20030170526A1 (en) | 2000-08-05 | 2003-09-11 | Ineos Chlor Limited | Substrate treatment |
| KR20030023734A (ko) | 2000-08-05 | 2003-03-19 | 이네오스 클로 리미티드 | 스테인레스강 기판 처리 |
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-
2003
- 2003-09-03 US US10/654,203 patent/US8518234B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-08-30 KR KR1020067004460A patent/KR20060096989A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-30 CN CN200480025436A patent/CN100582319C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-30 CA CA2535055A patent/CA2535055C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-30 JP JP2006525386A patent/JP5006648B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-30 KR KR1020127010488A patent/KR101314993B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-30 EP EP04786614A patent/EP1664392A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-08-30 WO PCT/US2004/028243 patent/WO2005024098A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-30 BR BRPI0413855A patent/BRPI0413855B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-30 AU AU2004271148A patent/AU2004271148B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-02 TW TW093126791A patent/TWI261622B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-04-03 NO NO20061507A patent/NO20061507L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2013
- 2013-07-26 US US13/951,500 patent/US20130309125A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2535055A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
| EP1664392A2 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| KR101314993B1 (ko) | 2013-10-04 |
| TWI261622B (en) | 2006-09-11 |
| US8518234B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 |
| TW200521250A (en) | 2005-07-01 |
| WO2005024098A2 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
| BRPI0413855B1 (pt) | 2016-03-01 |
| JP2007504363A (ja) | 2007-03-01 |
| KR20130026412A (ko) | 2013-03-13 |
| JP5006648B2 (ja) | 2012-08-22 |
| NO20061507L (no) | 2006-05-11 |
| CN100582319C (zh) | 2010-01-20 |
| KR20060096989A (ko) | 2006-09-13 |
| US20130309125A1 (en) | 2013-11-21 |
| AU2004271148A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
| AU2004271148B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
| WO2005024098A3 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
| CN1846016A (zh) | 2006-10-11 |
| CA2535055C (en) | 2012-03-20 |
| US20050045250A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
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