BRPI0512234A - método para processamento de biomassa - Google Patents

método para processamento de biomassa

Info

Publication number
BRPI0512234A
BRPI0512234A BRPI0512234-1A BRPI0512234A BRPI0512234A BR PI0512234 A BRPI0512234 A BR PI0512234A BR PI0512234 A BRPI0512234 A BR PI0512234A BR PI0512234 A BRPI0512234 A BR PI0512234A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fermentation
biomass
biomass processing
hydrogen
methane
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0512234-1A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Fumiaki Taguchi
Yasunori Sugai
Yasuhiro Kudo
Rika Tsurumi
Sachie Ishihara
Original Assignee
Hrein Energy Inc
Mic Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hrein Energy Inc, Mic Inc filed Critical Hrein Energy Inc
Publication of BRPI0512234A publication Critical patent/BRPI0512234A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/60—Biochemical treatment, e.g. by using enzymes
    • B09B3/65—Anaerobic treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/70—Chemical treatment, e.g. pH adjustment or oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/04—Phase separators; Separation of non fermentable material; Fractionation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P3/00—Preparation of elements or inorganic compounds except carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C12P5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
    • C12P5/023—Methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02—Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/145—Clostridium
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/59—Biological synthesis; Biological purification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

MéTODO PARA PROCESSAMENTO DE BIOMASSA Um novo método para processamento de biomassa, em que enquanto efetua fermentação eficiente de biomassa, a energia pode ser recuperada sem o uso de usinas e em que após o processamento de biomassa a concentração de matéria orgânica em líquido de lixo pode ser reduzida. Há provido um método de processamento de biomassa, compreendendo efetuar uma fermentação de hidrogênio de biomassa com o uso de uma bactéria produtora de hidrogênio para recuperar desse modo hidrogênio. Adicionalmente, um líquido de fermentação que ocorre após a fermentação de hidrogênio é submetido a fermentação de metano com o uso de uma bactéria de metano para recuperar desse modo o metano. Neste caso, pelo menos um ácido orgânico é contido no líquido de fermentação.
BRPI0512234-1A 2004-06-18 2005-05-10 método para processamento de biomassa BRPI0512234A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004180524A JP3617528B1 (ja) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 バイオマス処理方法
PCT/JP2005/008502 WO2005123286A1 (ja) 2004-06-18 2005-05-10 バイオマス処理方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0512234A true BRPI0512234A (pt) 2008-02-19

Family

ID=34214324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0512234-1A BRPI0512234A (pt) 2004-06-18 2005-05-10 método para processamento de biomassa

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20070264697A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1767284A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP3617528B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1968764A (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0512234A (pt)
WO (1) WO2005123286A1 (pt)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10633622B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2020-04-28 Greenfield Specialty Alcohols Inc. Integrated system for hydrogen and methane production from industrial organic wastes and biomass

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JP2007159457A (ja) * 2005-12-13 2007-06-28 Hrein Energy:Kk 水素生成システム
DE102006035213B4 (de) * 2006-07-26 2012-01-19 Tintschl BioEnergie und Strömungstechnik AG Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur kombinierten Erzeugung von Wasserstoff und Methan durch Vergärung von biologischen Eingangsstoffen
CN101012436B (zh) * 2007-01-31 2010-12-22 南京大学 一种处理木质纤维素原料的厌氧反应器
US8193402B2 (en) * 2007-12-03 2012-06-05 Gevo, Inc. Renewable compositions
JP2011505490A (ja) * 2007-12-03 2011-02-24 ジーヴォ，インコーポレイテッド 再生可能組成物
CA2741464A1 (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-14 Clearford Industries Inc. A primary treatment unit and system for maximising the amount of methane-containing biogas collected from sewage
SI2352835T1 (sl) * 2008-12-23 2013-01-31 Schmack Biogas Gmbh Clostridium sporosphaeroides za proizvodnjo bioplina iz biomase
CN102459099A (zh) * 2009-04-02 2012-05-16 新加坡科技研究局 提高在难转化的底物存在下的生物气产量的方法
CN102770397A (zh) 2010-01-08 2012-11-07 格沃股份有限公司 制备可再生的化学品的整合方法
US8373012B2 (en) 2010-05-07 2013-02-12 Gevo, Inc. Renewable jet fuel blendstock from isobutanol
ITVR20100205A1 (it) * 2010-10-27 2012-04-28 Lasi Srl Sistema di trattamento di gas
WO2012145495A2 (en) 2011-04-19 2012-10-26 Gevo, Inc. Variations on prins-like chemistry to produce 2,5-dimethylhexadiene from isobutanol
JPWO2013051569A1 (ja) * 2011-10-04 2015-03-30 国立大学法人静岡大学 バイオリアクター、それを用いたメタン生成方法及び水素ガス生成方法、並びに水／ガス／電気の自家的供給システム
JP6053427B2 (ja) * 2012-09-26 2016-12-27 大阪瓦斯株式会社 メタン発酵装置およびその運転方法
CN106635863B (zh) * 2016-07-19 2018-09-11 桂林理工大学 厌氧降解处理采油废水的梭菌属菌株yb-7的培养方法
CN106479911B (zh) * 2016-07-19 2018-09-11 桂林理工大学 厌氧降解处理采油废水的梭菌属菌株yb-6的培养方法
CN106299421B (zh) * 2016-08-27 2019-03-08 温州集智科技有限公司 一种生物质能和氢能联合发电装置
CN108624341B (zh) * 2017-03-24 2020-11-27 辽宁省能源研究所 一种生物质气化与厌氧发酵复合的燃料乙醇生产系统
CN108624498B (zh) * 2018-05-25 2022-05-27 东华大学 利用低温等离子体促进有机废物厌氧发酵制备乳酸的装置
JP2020039272A (ja) 2018-09-07 2020-03-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 バイオマスを用いたエネルギ生成システムおよびその制御方法
WO2021133435A1 (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-01 Anellotech, Inc. Process and apparatus for removing impurities from solid biomass feeds
CN113510133B (zh) * 2021-01-21 2023-06-23 上海艾尔天合环境科技有限公司 一种餐厨湿垃圾的快速降解装置
CN113249192A (zh) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-13 广州派安环保科技有限公司 一种生物质气化制氢的装置及方法
JP7515447B2 (ja) * 2021-09-16 2024-07-12 株式会社東芝 結合能力評価装置及び結合能力評価方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001157595A (ja) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-12 Densei:Kk 水素製造方法
JP2002263617A (ja) * 2001-03-07 2002-09-17 Ryoichi Okamoto 廃棄物処理装置
JP3857106B2 (ja) * 2001-11-06 2006-12-13 株式会社タクマ 微生物を用いた水素及びメタンの製造方法ならびに装置
JP2003250519A (ja) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-09 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 水素生産方法および水素生産装置
JP2004099359A (ja) * 2002-09-09 2004-04-02 Yukio Wakahata 水素エネルギーを利用したエネルギー供給システム、及びその応用形態である各種システム
US6887692B2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2005-05-03 Gas Technology Institute Method and apparatus for hydrogen production from organic wastes and manure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10633622B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2020-04-28 Greenfield Specialty Alcohols Inc. Integrated system for hydrogen and methane production from industrial organic wastes and biomass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3617528B1 (ja) 2005-02-09
EP1767284A4 (en) 2007-07-25
JP2007130511A (ja) 2007-05-31
EP1767284A1 (en) 2007-03-28
CN1968764A (zh) 2007-05-23
WO2005123286A1 (ja) 2005-12-29
US20070264697A1 (en) 2007-11-15

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