BRPI0520011A2 - sistema de forno de soleira linear e métodos referentes ao mesmo - Google Patents

sistema de forno de soleira linear e métodos referentes ao mesmo

Info

Publication number
BRPI0520011A2
BRPI0520011A2 BRPI0520011-3A BRPI0520011A BRPI0520011A2 BR PI0520011 A2 BRPI0520011 A2 BR PI0520011A2 BR PI0520011 A BRPI0520011 A BR PI0520011A BR PI0520011 A2 BRPI0520011 A2 BR PI0520011A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
linear
methods
oven
containers
oven apparatus
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0520011-3A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rodney L Bleifuss
David J Englund
Richard F Kiesel
Original Assignee
Nu Iron Technology Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nu Iron Technology Llc filed Critical Nu Iron Technology Llc
Publication of BRPI0520011A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0520011A2/pt
Publication of BRPI0520011B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0520011B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B11/00Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
    • C21B11/08Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in hearth-type furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B11/00Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/10Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in hearth-type furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/56Manufacture of steel by other methods
    • C21C5/567Manufacture of steel by other methods operating in a continuous way
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/02Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity of multiple-track type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of furnaces
    • F27B9/021Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity of multiple-track type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of furnaces having two or more parallel tracks
    • F27B9/022With two tracks moving in opposite directions
    • F27B9/023With two tracks moving in opposite directions with a U turn at one end
    • F27B9/024With two tracks moving in opposite directions with a U turn at one end with superimposed tracks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/02Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity of multiple-track type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of furnaces
    • F27B9/028Multi-chamber type furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path
    • F27B9/24Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path being carried by a conveyor
    • F27B9/2407Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path being carried by a conveyor the conveyor being constituted by rollers (roller hearth furnace)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path
    • F27B9/24Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path being carried by a conveyor
    • F27B9/243Endless-strand conveyor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path
    • F27B9/26Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path on or in trucks, sleds, or containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B9/38Arrangements of devices for charging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B9/39Arrangements of devices for discharging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B9/40Arrangements of controlling or monitoring devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/02Skids or tracks for heavy objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/12Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/12Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
    • F27D3/123Furnace cars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D5/00Supports, screens or the like for the charge within the furnace
    • F27D5/0068Containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0034Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0065Lifts, e.g. containing the bucket elevators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/0025Charging or loading melting furnaces with material in the solid state
    • F27D3/003Charging laterally, e.g. with a charging box

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

SISTEMA DE FORNO DE SOLEIRA LINEAR E MéTODOS REFERENTES AO MESMO. Sistemas e métodos para uso no processamento de matéria-prima (por exemplo, um material portando ferro) incluem um aparelho de forno linear que se estende ao longo de um eixo geométrico longitudinal entre uma extremidade de carga e uma extremidade de descarga (por exemplo, o aparelho de forno linear inclui pelo menos uma zona de forno posicionada ao longo do eixo geométrico longitudinal). A matéria-prima é provida em um ou mais recipientes separados ou separáveis (por exemplo, bandejas) na extremidade de carga do aparelho de forno linear. Os recipientes separados ou separáveis são movidos pelo menos através da zona de forno e para a extremidade de descarga, onde o material processado é descarregado resultando em um ou mais recipientes vazios. Um ou mais dos recipientes vazios são retornados para a extremidade de carga do aparelho de forno linear para o recebimento de matéria-prima adicional.
BRPI0520011-3A 2005-03-31 2005-09-28 Método para uso no processamento de matéria-prima BRPI0520011B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/095,005 2005-03-31
US11/095,005 US7413592B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2005-03-31 Linear hearth furnace system and methods regarding same
PCT/US2005/034597 WO2006107332A2 (en) 2005-03-31 2005-09-28 Linear hearth furnace system and methods regarding same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0520011A2 true BRPI0520011A2 (pt) 2009-04-14
BRPI0520011B1 BRPI0520011B1 (pt) 2014-08-05

Family

ID=37073883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0520011-3A BRPI0520011B1 (pt) 2005-03-31 2005-09-28 Método para uso no processamento de matéria-prima

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US7413592B2 (pt)
AU (1) AU2005330295B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0520011B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2603086C (pt)
WO (1) WO2006107332A2 (pt)

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US8177880B2 (en) * 2006-10-04 2012-05-15 Nu-Iron Technology, Llc System and method of producing metallic iron
US8133299B2 (en) * 2006-11-17 2012-03-13 Nu-Iron Technology, Llc Multiple hearth furnace for reducing iron oxide
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EP2225401B1 (en) 2007-12-19 2014-03-26 Nu-Iron Technology, LLC System and method for producing metallic iron
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CN104121783B (zh) * 2013-04-26 2016-03-30 宝钢工业炉工程技术有限公司 用于加大支撑梁垫块交错间距的丁字梁结构
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US9976806B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2018-05-22 Posco Burning apparatus and method for manufacturing reduced iron using the same
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CN104880063A (zh) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-02 四川省品信机械有限公司 新型环保钢架结构直式隧道窑
JP6423102B2 (ja) * 2016-03-24 2018-11-14 日本碍子株式会社 工業炉及びその熱利用方法
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CN108637160A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-10-12 浙江程达锻件有限公司 一种出料方便的锻件加热炉
US11888187B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2024-01-30 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced CO2 utilization
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US7875236B2 (en) 2011-01-25
US7413592B2 (en) 2008-08-19
AU2005330295B2 (en) 2011-03-31
CA2603086A1 (en) 2006-10-12
WO2006107332A2 (en) 2006-10-12
AU2005330295A1 (en) 2006-10-12
WO2006107332A3 (en) 2008-01-03
US20100148410A1 (en) 2010-06-17
US7666249B2 (en) 2010-02-23
US20050229748A1 (en) 2005-10-20
CA2603086C (en) 2013-11-12
BRPI0520011B1 (pt) 2014-08-05
AU2005330295A2 (en) 2006-10-12

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