BRPI0600531B1 - Peças moldadas com aumento da rigidez da massa fundida, e seu processo de preparação - Google Patents
Peças moldadas com aumento da rigidez da massa fundida, e seu processo de preparação Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0600531B1 BRPI0600531B1 BRPI0600531-4A BRPI0600531A BRPI0600531B1 BR PI0600531 B1 BRPI0600531 B1 BR PI0600531B1 BR PI0600531 A BRPI0600531 A BR PI0600531A BR PI0600531 B1 BRPI0600531 B1 BR PI0600531B1
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- Prior art keywords
- fact
- process according
- polyamide
- compound
- molding composition
- Prior art date
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 softeners Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)C(C)CC1CC1CC(C)C(N)CC1 IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=NC(N)=NC2=C1C=CN2 CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M octacosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane Chemical compound BrC1CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC1Br DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDFDTKKXMZRNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,3-n-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CNC1CCCC(NC)C1 YDFDTKKXMZRNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMQUQOHNANGDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromo-4-(2,4-dibromo-5-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(O)=C(Br)C=C1Br CMQUQOHNANGDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CC(C)(C)CCN DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-fluoroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC2=C1 FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZEZMSPGIPTEBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(NC=2N=C(N)N=C(N)N=2)=N1 YZEZMSPGIPTEBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZOPWNDXPBPDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-aminoethyl)pentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCCC(CCN)CCN LZOPWNDXPBPDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004313 LEXAN™ RESIN 141 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDOUVDXOMYFUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N NCCC(CNCCN(CCN)CCN)NCCN(CCN)CCN Chemical compound NCCC(CNCCN(CCN)CCN)NCCN(CCN)CCN YDOUVDXOMYFUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000393 Nylon 6/6T Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006152 PA1010 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007509 Phytolacca dioica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+) Chemical compound [Sb+3] FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHHXUPJJDHEMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium;manganese(3+);phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mn+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UHHXUPJJDHEMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium sulfide Chemical compound [Cd]=S CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005586 carbonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LDQICAMJIICDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;iron(2+);iron(3+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] LDQICAMJIICDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FPSFKBGHBCHTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 1-[(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4H-pyrazol-4-yl)diazenyl]-4-sulfonaphthalen-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C(N=NC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(=CC=2O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(C)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 FPSFKBGHBCHTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium chromate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-aminoethyl)amine Chemical compound NCCN(CCN)CCN MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/04—Extrusion blow-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/36—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/12—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
- F16L9/127—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement the walls consisting of a single layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/004—Shaping under special conditions
- B29C2791/006—Using vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0017—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with blow-moulding or thermoforming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/17—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components having different colours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2055/00—Use of specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2023/00 - B29K2049/00, e.g. having a vinyl group, as moulding material
- B29K2055/02—ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
- B29K2105/0008—Anti-static agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
- B29K2105/0026—Flame proofing or flame retarding agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
- B29K2105/0032—Pigments, colouring agents or opacifiyng agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
- B29K2105/0038—Plasticisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
- B29K2105/0044—Stabilisers, e.g. against oxydation, light or heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/22—Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7172—Fuel tanks, jerry cans
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005007035A DE102005007035A1 (de) | 2005-02-15 | 2005-02-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formteilen unter Erhöhung der Schmelzesteifigkeit |
| DE102005007035.3 | 2005-02-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0600531A BRPI0600531A (pt) | 2006-10-03 |
| BRPI0600531B1 true BRPI0600531B1 (pt) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=36568707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0600531-4A BRPI0600531B1 (pt) | 2005-02-15 | 2006-02-14 | Peças moldadas com aumento da rigidez da massa fundida, e seu processo de preparação |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8580899B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1690889B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP4908866B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR101488228B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN100584887C (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE402214T1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0600531B1 (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE102005007035A1 (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2412217C2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE383939T1 (de) * | 2002-09-21 | 2008-02-15 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines dreidimensionalen objektes |
| DE10330591A1 (de) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-09 | Degussa Ag | Laser-Sinter-Pulver mit Metallseifen, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Laser-Sinter-Pulver |
| DE102004001324A1 (de) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-10 | Degussa Ag | Pulverförmige Komposition von Polymer und ammoniumpolyphosphathaltigem Flammschutzmittel, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Pulver |
| DE10347665A1 (de) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-05-19 | Degussa Ag | Vernetzbare Basisschicht für Fixiereinlagen nach dem Doppelpunktverfahren |
| DE10347628A1 (de) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-05-19 | Degussa Ag | Vernetzbare Basisschicht für Fixiereinlagen nach dem Doppelpunktverfahren |
| DE102004010162A1 (de) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-15 | Degussa Ag | Polymerpulver mit Copolymer, Verwendung in einem formgebenden Verfahren mit nicht fokussiertem Energieeintrag und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Polymerpulver |
| DE102004012682A1 (de) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-10-06 | Degussa Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Objekten mittels Lasertechnik und Auftragen eines Absorbers per Inkjet-Verfahren |
| DE102004020452A1 (de) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-12-01 | Degussa Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Objekten mittels elektromagnetischer Strahlung und Auftragen eines Absorbers per Inkjet-Verfahren |
| DE102004020453A1 (de) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-24 | Degussa Ag | Polymerpulver mit Polyamid, Verwendung in einem formgebenden Verfahren und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Polymerpulver |
| DE102004024440B4 (de) * | 2004-05-14 | 2020-06-25 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Polymerpulver mit Polyamid, Verwendung in einem formgebenden Verfahren und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Polymerpulver |
| DE102004063220A1 (de) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-13 | Degussa Ag | Transparente Formmassen |
| DE102005033379A1 (de) | 2005-07-16 | 2007-01-18 | Degussa Ag | Verwendung von cyclischen Oligomeren in einem formgebenden Verfahren und Formkörper, hergestellt nach diesem Verfahren |
| DE102005054723A1 (de) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-24 | Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung von Polyesterpulver in einem formgebenden Verfahren und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Polyesterpulver |
| DE102006015791A1 (de) * | 2006-04-01 | 2007-10-04 | Degussa Gmbh | Polymerpulver, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung eines solchen Pulvers und Formkörper daraus |
| DE102006038108A1 (de) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-02-21 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung eines Formteils aus einer Polyamidformmasse als Inliner für eine Rohrleitung |
| US7717410B2 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2010-05-18 | Wieslaw Julian Oledzki | Smooth non-linear springs, particularly smooth progressive rate steel springs, progressive rate vehicle suspensions and method |
| DE102007019133A1 (de) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-10-23 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Komposit-Pulver, Verwendung in einem formgebenden Verfahren und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Pulver |
| DE102007040683A1 (de) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-05 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Umhüllte Rohrleitung |
| DE102008001678A1 (de) | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung einer Polyamidformmasse zur Auskleidung von Rohrleitungen |
| DE102008000755B4 (de) | 2008-03-19 | 2019-12-12 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Copolyamidpulver und dessen Herstellung, Verwendung von Copolyamidpulver in einem formgebenden Verfahren und Formkörper, hergestellt aus diesem Copolyamidpulver |
| DE102008002599A1 (de) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-31 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Bauteil mit Deckschicht aus einer PA613-Formmasse |
| DE102008044225A1 (de) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-02 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Formmasse oder eines Formteils mit erhöhter Schmelzesteifigkeit |
| DE102008044224A1 (de) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-02 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung einer Zusammensetzung für den Kontakt mit überkritischen Medien |
| DE102009001001A1 (de) | 2009-02-19 | 2010-09-02 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung eines Leitungsrohrs zur Herstellung einer im Wasser verlegten Rohrleitung |
| DE102009027611A1 (de) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Formmasse auf Basis eines Terephthalsäure- sowie Trimethylhexamethylendiamin-Einheit enthaltenden Copolyamids |
| DE102010003909A1 (de) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexibles Rohr mit mehrschichtigem Aufbau |
| DE102010003920A1 (de) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexibles Rohr mit höherer Temperaturbeständigkeit |
| DE102010003916A1 (de) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexibles Rohr und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| EP2571938A1 (de) | 2010-05-20 | 2013-03-27 | Lanxess Deutschland GmbH | Thermoplastische formmassen mit erhöhter schmelzefestigkeit |
| DE102011007104A1 (de) | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-11 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Mit Polyamid umhüllte Stahlkonstruktionsrohre für Offshore-Bauwerke |
| DE102011075383A1 (de) | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-08 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Temperierbare Rohrleitung für Offshoreanwendungen |
| US8927737B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2015-01-06 | Basf Se | Process for purifying ionic liquids |
| FR2980207B1 (fr) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-08-30 | Rhodia Operations | Composition comprenant du polyamide 66 et du polyamide 610 |
| DE102011090092A1 (de) | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formteils aus einer Polyamidformmasse mit verbesserter Hydrolysebeständigkeit |
| EP3296345B1 (de) * | 2014-08-26 | 2021-02-24 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Hydrolysestabile polyamidmischung |
| CA2968788A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Rhodia Operations | Polyamide compositions comprising a blend of polyamide 6,6, at least one high chain-length polyamide, and al stearate |
| EP3477176A1 (de) | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-01 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mit einem inliner ausgekleideten rohres |
| EP3741790A1 (de) | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-25 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Polyamide mit cyclischen terpenoiden substrukturen |
| KR20230093610A (ko) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-27 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 전자파 차폐 성능이 우수한 열가소성 복합재료 조성물 |
| EP4624530A1 (de) | 2024-03-28 | 2025-10-01 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Hochviskose, multimodale polyamid-zusammensetzung |
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-
2005
- 2005-02-15 DE DE102005007035A patent/DE102005007035A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-27 AT AT05112991T patent/ATE402214T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-27 DE DE502005004795T patent/DE502005004795D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-27 EP EP05112991A patent/EP1690889B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-02-14 CN CN200610074726A patent/CN100584887C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-14 BR BRPI0600531-4A patent/BRPI0600531B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2006-02-14 RU RU2006104308/04A patent/RU2412217C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-15 US US11/354,100 patent/US8580899B2/en active Active
- 2006-02-15 KR KR20060014682A patent/KR101488228B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-15 JP JP2006037514A patent/JP4908866B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1690889B1 (de) | 2008-07-23 |
| KR20060092120A (ko) | 2006-08-22 |
| US8580899B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
| JP4908866B2 (ja) | 2012-04-04 |
| ATE402214T1 (de) | 2008-08-15 |
| DE102005007035A1 (de) | 2006-08-17 |
| EP1690889A1 (de) | 2006-08-16 |
| CN1861684A (zh) | 2006-11-15 |
| KR101488228B1 (ko) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN100584887C (zh) | 2010-01-27 |
| RU2006104308A (ru) | 2007-09-20 |
| RU2412217C2 (ru) | 2011-02-20 |
| DE502005004795D1 (de) | 2008-09-04 |
| JP2006225660A (ja) | 2006-08-31 |
| US20060182916A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| BRPI0600531A (pt) | 2006-10-03 |
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