BRPI0804350A2 - método para controle autÈnomo de um sistema de injeção quìmica para poços de petróleo e de gás - Google Patents

método para controle autÈnomo de um sistema de injeção quìmica para poços de petróleo e de gás

Info

Publication number
BRPI0804350A2
BRPI0804350A2 BRPI0804350-7A BRPI0804350A BRPI0804350A2 BR PI0804350 A2 BRPI0804350 A2 BR PI0804350A2 BR PI0804350 A BRPI0804350 A BR PI0804350A BR PI0804350 A2 BRPI0804350 A2 BR PI0804350A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
valve
stroke
fluid
inlet
fluid flow
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0804350-7A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert E Smith Iv
Maurice Slot
Richard R Watson
Original Assignee
Nat Coupling Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nat Coupling Co Inc filed Critical Nat Coupling Co Inc
Publication of BRPI0804350A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0804350A2/pt
Publication of BRPI0804350B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0804350B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00—Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • E21B37/06—Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells using chemical means for preventing or limiting, e.g. eliminating, the deposition of paraffins or like substances
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
    • E21B41/02—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 in situ inhibition of corrosion in boreholes or wells
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
    • G05D16/2066—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using controlling means acting on the pressure source
    • G05D16/2073—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using controlling means acting on the pressure source with a plurality of pressure sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D7/00—Control of flow
    • G05D7/06—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D7/0617—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials
    • G05D7/0629—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means
    • G05D7/0635—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means by action on throttling means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/16—Control means therefor being outside the borehole
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0324—With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
    • Y10T137/0368—By speed of fluid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0324—With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
    • Y10T137/0379—By fluid pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
    • Y10T137/7759—Responsive to change in rate of fluid flow
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
    • Y10T137/7759—Responsive to change in rate of fluid flow
    • Y10T137/776—Control by pressures across flow line valve
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
    • Y10T137/7761—Electrically actuated valve

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Flow Control (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

MéTODO PARA CONTROLE AUTÈNOMO DE UM SISTEMA DE INJEçãO QUìMICA PARA POçOS DE PETRóLEO E DE GáS. E divulgado um programa de controle para um sistema de medição de deslocamento positivo que mede o tempo exigido para o deslocamento de um pistão livre em um cilindro de volume conhecido para determinar uma vazão média durante o curso completo do pistão.O sistema também pode medir e registrar as pressões de entrada e de saída ou a pressão diferencial entre a entrada e a saída de fluido. O programa de controle posiciona uma válvula quadridirecional que pode funcionar como um orifício de medição ajustável em resposta à vazão média de fluido medida e/ou às mudanças nas pressões de entrada e de saida para alcançar a vazão desejada. No fim de cada curso, a válvula quadridirecional é reposicionada para inverter o fluxo de fluido através do cilindro de medição. O sistema pode revisar os ajustas de posição da válvula tanto para o curso direto quanto para o curso invertido com base no tempo medido exigido para um curso completo em uma certa posição de válvula. Desta maneira, o sistema compensa de forma automática e iterativa mudanças nas propriedades do fluido e na pressão do fluido. é fornecido um ciclo de limpeza, que abre progressivamente a válvula de forma gradual e que pode culminar no deslocamento com válvula completamente aberta em ambas as direções de fluxo do fluido, no caso de uma obstrução do orifício da válvula.
BRPI0804350-7A 2007-11-02 2008-10-16 Método para controle autônomo de um sistema de injeção química para poços de petróleo e de gás BRPI0804350B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/934.513 2007-11-02
US11/934,513 US9255465B2 (en) 2007-11-02 2007-11-02 Method for autonomous control of a chemical injection system for oil and gas wells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0804350A2 true BRPI0804350A2 (pt) 2009-06-30
BRPI0804350B1 BRPI0804350B1 (pt) 2019-04-24

Family

ID=39865933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0804350-7A BRPI0804350B1 (pt) 2007-11-02 2008-10-16 Método para controle autônomo de um sistema de injeção química para poços de petróleo e de gás

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US9255465B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0804350B1 (pt)
DE (2) DE102008064870B3 (pt)
GB (2) GB2454297B (pt)
NO (5) NO344917B1 (pt)

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US9714741B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2017-07-25 Pcs Ferguson, Inc. Method and system to volumetrically control additive pump
US11008864B2 (en) 2014-04-24 2021-05-18 Aquarius Engines (A.M.) Ltd. Engine with work stroke and gas exchange through piston rod
US11346219B2 (en) 2014-04-24 2022-05-31 Aquarius Engines (A.M.) Ltd. Engine with work stroke and gas exchange through piston rod
GB201416709D0 (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-11-05 Prineppi Frank J Method and apparatus for delivering chemicals to a well head
US10024315B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2018-07-17 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Pump operation procedure with piston position sensor
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US9963968B2 (en) 2015-07-15 2018-05-08 Aquarius Engines (A.M.) Ltd. Timed gas exchange in engine using piston as exhaust valve
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US10859420B2 (en) * 2017-02-01 2020-12-08 National Coupling Company Autonomous chemical injection system for oil and gas wells
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US10801281B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-10-13 Pro-Ject Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for autonomous injectable liquid dispensing
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102008045524A1 (de) 2009-05-14
GB2463804A (en) 2010-03-31
GB0815747D0 (en) 2008-10-08
US8555914B2 (en) 2013-10-15
NO20221291A1 (no) 2009-05-04
GB2463804B (en) 2010-05-12
NO20084309L (no) 2009-05-04
NO20200040A1 (no) 2009-05-04
US20150308234A1 (en) 2015-10-29
NO347267B1 (no) 2023-08-14
US20090114391A1 (en) 2009-05-07
NO344917B1 (no) 2020-06-29
GB2454297A (en) 2009-05-06
NO20221289A1 (no) 2009-05-04
GB0919359D0 (en) 2009-12-23
US9523262B2 (en) 2016-12-20
BRPI0804350B1 (pt) 2019-04-24
DE102008064870B3 (de) 2018-07-12
GB2454297B (en) 2010-05-12
NO20221290A1 (no) 2009-05-04
US9255465B2 (en) 2016-02-09
DE102008045524B4 (de) 2017-02-16
US20130180719A1 (en) 2013-07-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B03A Publication of a patent application or of a certificate of addition of invention [chapter 3.1 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

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