BRPI0804762A2 - injeção em fornalha de vapor em planta de carvão - Google Patents

injeção em fornalha de vapor em planta de carvão

Info

Publication number
BRPI0804762A2
BRPI0804762A2 BRPI0804762-6A BRPI0804762A BRPI0804762A2 BR PI0804762 A2 BRPI0804762 A2 BR PI0804762A2 BR PI0804762 A BRPI0804762 A BR PI0804762A BR PI0804762 A2 BRPI0804762 A2 BR PI0804762A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
steam
plant
heater
furnace
sncr
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0804762-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mikhail Maryamchik
David J Walker
Michael J Szmania
Donald L Wietzke
Original Assignee
Babcock & Wilcox Power Generat
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Babcock & Wilcox Power Generat filed Critical Babcock & Wilcox Power Generat
Publication of BRPI0804762A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0804762A2/pt
Publication of BRPI0804762B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0804762B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/42—Applications, arrangements or dispositions of alarm or automatic safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
    • F23J2219/10—Catalytic reduction devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

INJEçãO EM FORNALHA DE VAPOR EM PLANTA DE CARVãO. Um sistema e método para resfriamento rápido e despressurização de um arranjo aquecedor no evento de uma perda de energia de uma usina, também conhecida como uma condição de biecaute em uma usina (do inglês, black plant). Um sistema de descarga de vapor injeta vapor do circuito vapor/água na fornalha, assim tanto resfriando componentes do arranjo aquecedor como reduzindo a pressão no circuito vapor/água. Isso reduz ou elimina o custo adicional associado com o fornecimento de capacidade extra em um tambor de vapor e/ou uma bomba de água aquecedora independentemente gerada. O sistema e método é particularmente útil para o resfriamento rápido dos cilindros em U de um aquecedor de leito fluido circulante (CFB) durante uma condição de blecaute em uma usina. No pedido de patente para arranjos aquecedores com um sistema de redução seletiva não-catalítica (SNCR) empregando vapor como um carreador para um agente redutor de NOx, o sistema de descarga de vapor vantajosamente usa os bocais de descarga de sistema SNCR para injetar o vapor na fornalha.
BRPI0804762A 2007-07-27 2008-07-25 arranjo da caldeira de leito fluidizado circulante com um sistema separador de sólidos e um circuito de vapor/água para circular vapor e água, um sistema de descarga de vapor para uso durante uma condição de pane de energia em uma usina e método de resfriar os componentes quentes da caldeira BRPI0804762B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US95239007P 2007-07-27 2007-07-27
US12/175,102 US8047162B2 (en) 2007-07-27 2008-07-17 Black plant steam furnace injection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0804762A2 true BRPI0804762A2 (pt) 2009-08-25
BRPI0804762B1 BRPI0804762B1 (pt) 2020-02-04

Family

ID=40294143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0804762A BRPI0804762B1 (pt) 2007-07-27 2008-07-25 arranjo da caldeira de leito fluidizado circulante com um sistema separador de sólidos e um circuito de vapor/água para circular vapor e água, um sistema de descarga de vapor para uso durante uma condição de pane de energia em uma usina e método de resfriar os componentes quentes da caldeira

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8047162B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN101398167B (pt)
AR (1) AR067692A1 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0804762B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2638330C (pt)
CL (1) CL2008002191A1 (pt)
CO (1) CO6120170A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI126039B (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-06-15 Amec Foster Wheeler En Oy Swivel bed boiler with a support structure for a particle separator
CN106152114B (zh) * 2015-04-14 2018-07-17 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院有限公司 超临界cfb锅炉失电保护装置
CN105087079B (zh) * 2015-09-11 2018-02-02 哈尔滨工业大学 一种气化炉停电自保护装置及方法
CN105540544B (zh) * 2015-12-16 2017-09-29 河南永银化工实业有限公司 Hcl合成炉燃烧废氢气生产蒸汽的工艺系统及方法
CN105498521A (zh) * 2016-01-13 2016-04-20 杭州锅炉集团股份有限公司 一种针对cfb锅炉的直接加尿素颗粒sncr脱硝装置
CN107477571A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-15 清华大学 一种循环流化床锅炉的停电保护系统
CN110686233A (zh) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-14 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院有限公司 Cfb锅炉一次热风道压火防爆装置及防爆方法
CN110064287B (zh) * 2019-04-12 2023-07-11 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 一种利用喷枪冷却水作为稀释水的sncr装置及其工作方法
CN113274859A (zh) * 2021-07-06 2021-08-20 大连蓝天智众科技有限公司 Cfb锅炉异型分离器sncr脱硝喷枪布置结构

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4437867A (en) * 1977-05-12 1984-03-20 Lerner Bernard J Removal of undesired components from gases
FR2682459B1 (fr) * 1991-10-09 1997-11-21 Stein Industrie Procede et dispositifs pour diminuer la teneur en protoxyde d'azote des gaz d'une combustion oxydante d'un reacteur a lit fluidise.
JP3761946B2 (ja) 1995-11-30 2006-03-29 バブコック日立株式会社 流動層燃焼炉の燃料供給装置とその冷却方法
US5809940A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-09-22 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Indirect cooling of primary impact type solids separator elements in a CFB reactor
JP3132834B2 (ja) * 1997-06-24 2001-02-05 三菱重工業株式会社 ガスタービン燃焼器蒸気冷却装置
US6500221B2 (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-12-31 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Cooled tubes arranged to form impact type particle separators
CZ293763B6 (cs) * 2001-04-06 2004-07-14 Dobromil Ing. Pihert Způsob fluidního spalování škodlivin
CA2383170C (en) * 2001-05-25 2007-10-30 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Cooled tubes arranged to form impact type particle separators
US6619041B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-09-16 L'air Liquide - Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Steam generation apparatus and methods
US6863703B2 (en) * 2002-04-30 2005-03-08 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Compact footprint CFB with mechanical dust collector
US7287477B2 (en) * 2004-10-13 2007-10-30 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Cyclone bypass for a circulating fluidized bed reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8047162B2 (en) 2011-11-01
US20090025658A1 (en) 2009-01-29
CO6120170A1 (es) 2010-01-29
CN101398167A (zh) 2009-04-01
CL2008002191A1 (es) 2013-07-12
CA2638330A1 (en) 2009-01-27
CN101398167B (zh) 2012-07-25
CA2638330C (en) 2015-04-14
BRPI0804762B1 (pt) 2020-02-04
AR067692A1 (es) 2009-10-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B03A Publication of a patent application or of a certificate of addition of invention [chapter 3.1 patent gazette]
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 04/02/2020, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE A 13A ANUIDADE.

B24J Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12)

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2630 DE 01-06-2021 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.