BRPI0805579A2 - precast infrastructure for swimming pool construction - Google Patents
precast infrastructure for swimming pool construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0805579A2 BRPI0805579A2 BRPI0805579A BRPI0805579A2 BR PI0805579 A2 BRPI0805579 A2 BR PI0805579A2 BR PI0805579 A BRPI0805579 A BR PI0805579A BR PI0805579 A2 BRPI0805579 A2 BR PI0805579A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- blocks
- concrete
- rectangular
- pool
- infrastructure
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Patente de Invenção que compreende uma malha de ferro (8) na base ou solo e recebe o assentamento de placas retangulares (1) pré-moldados de concreto nas laterais, que possuem hastes de ferro sobressaltadas (2) e (3) em todos os lados, estas são amarradas entre si (2), (6) e (7) com arame e soldadas na malha de ferro (8) do piso e das laterais, assentadas sobre pequenos blocos (4) triangulares denominados blocos prismáticos de concreto, antes de receber o concreto nas cavidades e na base, e feito acabamento com reboco; as placas de concreto retangulares laterais (1) são unidas entre si pelo concreto nas fileiras laterais, nas bordas e embaixo; apoiadas, amarradas e soldadas também por blocos de concreto na forma de triângulo retângulo (5) com ângulo reto de 90<198>(grau) que ficam de apoio para as laterais e no piso da piscina, proporciona uma estrutura que suporta o peso de maneira proporcional.Invention Patent comprising an iron mesh (8) at the base or ground and receiving the laying of rectangular precast concrete slabs (1) on the sides, which have startled iron rods (2) and (3) on all sides. These sides are tied together (2), (6) and (7) with wire and welded to the iron mesh (8) of the floor and sides, seated on small triangular blocks (4) called prismatic concrete blocks, before receiving the concrete in the cavities and the base, and done with plaster; the side rectangular concrete plates (1) are joined together by the concrete in the side rows, at the edges and below; Also supported, lashed and welded by triangle-shaped concrete blocks (5) with right angles of 90 <198> (degree) which support the sides and the floor of the pool, it provides a structure that supports the weight of proportional way.
Description
Relatório Descritivo de Patente de InvençãoPatent Invention Descriptive Report
"PRÉ-MOLDADOS DE INFRA-ESTRUTURA PARA CONSTRUÇÃO DE PISCINAS"."PRE-FRAMED POOL BUILDING INFRASTRUCTURE".
A presente patente refere-sea pré-moldados de infra-estrutura empregado na construção de piscinas no setor deconstrução civil, com tecnologia que aumenta a resistência e durabilidade e permite a suadistinção das demais maneiras convencionais de construção de piscinas.This patent relates to precast infrastructure used in the construction of swimming pools in the civil construction sector, with technology that increases strength and durability and allows its distinction from other conventional ways of swimming pool construction.
As piscinas são construídas em vários países, de forma tradicional, tais como: pis--cinas de cimento armado, pré-fabricada, de resinas sintéticas e de poliester, desmontáveisfeitas em receptáculo de vinil resistentes. Existem também construção de cisternas queapós escavadas no solo é colocado uma tela e uma lona de polietileno como forro paradepósito de água.Swimming pools are traditionally built in several countries, such as: - prefabricated reinforced concrete, synthetic resin and polyester swimming pools made of durable vinyl receptacles. There are also construction of cisterns which after excavated in the ground is placed a screen and a polyethylene tarpaulin as a water-lining.
Nos processos tradicionais de piscinas conhecidas é comum o surgimento deproblemas nas estruturas laterais e no fundo como rachaduras, vazamentos, infiltrações emrazão da fragilidade das laterais e do fundo dificultando a correção e manutenção dasestruturas.In the traditional processes of known swimming pools, the appearance of problems in the lateral and bottom structures is common, such as cracks, leaks, infiltrations and the fragility of the sides and the bottom making it difficult to correct and maintain the structures.
Com a utilização dos pré-moldados melhora-se a resistência, evita-se os riscos derachaduras, como trincamento na estrutura, aumenta-se o tempo de vida útil das piscinas.The use of precast improves the resistance, avoids the risk of cracking, such as cracking the structure, extends the service life of the pools.
As paredes laterais e as junções dos pisos permanecem firmes reduzindo o custo demanutenção.The sidewalls and floor joints remain firm reducing the cost of maintenance.
O objeto da presente patente de invenção está descrito com base nos desenhos emanexo, listados a seguir que caracterizam a técnica empregada nos pré-moldados naimplantação e construção de piscinas.The object of the present patent is described based on the following emanating drawings which characterize the technique employed in the precast and construction of swimming pools.
Figura 1, 2 e 3 folha 1: perspectiva dos pré-moldados.Figures 1, 2 and 3 sheet 1: perspective of precast.
Figura 4, folha 2 : vista lateral na montagem dos pré-moldados.Figura 5 e 6, folha 3: uma visão corte das estruturasFigure 4, Sheet 2: Side View on the Preform Assembly. Figure 5 and 6, Sheet 3: A Section View of the Structures
Figura 7, folha 4: vista em perspectiva do sistema empregado na construção daspiscinas.Os pré-moldados para infra-estrutura na construção de piscinas na figura 1 do de-senho deste relatório constitui uma visão parcial da placa (1), retangular de concreto quepossui hastes de ferro (2) e (3) sobressaltadas.Figure 7, Sheet 4: Perspective view of the system used in the construction of the pools. The precast infrastructures for the construction of swimming pools in Figure 1 of the drawing of this report constitute a partial view of the rectangular concrete plate (1). which has startling iron rods (2) and (3).
A figura 2 da uma visão lateral do bloco prismático de concreto visualizando oslados (4) demonstra suas partes laterais, utilizados como calços de base.Figure 2 shows a lateral view of the prismatic concrete block visualizing the sides (4) demonstrating its lateral parts, used as base shims.
A figura 3 demonstra uma visão lateral da placa do triângulo retângulo com ângulode 90° ( graus ) de apoio e equilíbrio, que é utilizada nas placas de concreto lateraisretangulares.Figure 3 shows a side view of the 90 ° angle (degrees) rectangle triangle plate of support and balance, which is used in rectangular side concrete plates.
A figura 4 dá uma visão lateral do esquema de montagem dos pré-moldados deinfra-estrutura de construção de piscinas, onde são colocados os calços de bloco prismático(4) que servem de apoio para o assentamento das placas de fechamento lateral (1); sãoencaixadas as placas de equilíbrio (5), nas hastes das placas de fechamento lateral (2) e (9)que são amarradas com arame metálico e aplicado solda elétrica.Figure 4 gives a side view of the assembly diagram of the precast pool construction infrastructure, where the prismatic block wedges (4) are placed to support the side closure plates (1); The balancing plates (5) are attached to the rods of the lateral closing plates (2) and (9) which are tied with metal wire and applied by electric welding.
A figura 5 apresenta uma visão em corte transversal da placa (1) retangular defechamento lateral onde se vê o esquema de armação da ferragem (2) e (3) empregada navertical (3) e na horizontal (2) que sobressaem a placa nas laterais.Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view of the rectangular (1) side-closing plate (1) showing the hardware (2) and (3) mounting arrangement employed in the vertical (3) and horizontal (2) projecting the lateral plate .
A figura 6 demonstra uma visão em corte transversal do estado de ferragemempregada (6) e (7) na placa triangular de concreto considerada como placa de equilíbrio(5) que é utilizada como apoio das placas retangulares das laterais.Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the state of hardware employed (6) and (7) in the triangular concrete plate considered as the balancing plate (5) which is used to support the rectangular side plates.
A figura 7 apresenta um visão em perspectiva da utilização dos pré-moldados deinfra-estrutura de construção de piscinas, assentados (4) no solo, montados (1), (5) e (8)prontos para receber a argamassa, o concreto e o reboco com o acabamento escolhido.Figure 7 presents a perspective view of the use of the precast pool construction infrastructure, seated (4) on the ground, mounted (1), (5) and (8) ready to receive the mortar, concrete and the plaster with the chosen finish.
Cada piscina poderá ter a profundidade, o tamanho e o cumprimento adequado paracada situação, podendo variar sua escala em proporção a sua necessidade e emprego.Each pool may have the depth, size and proper compliance for each situation, and may vary its scale in proportion to its need and employment.
A construção da piscina conforme a figura 7 é iniciado com a preparação do solocom escavação ou compactação, em seguida é colocado uma malha de ferro (8) que temligações com as hastes (3) e (7) inferiores dos blocos (1) e (5), que após amarradas comarame, são soldadas para firmar a estrutura, os blocos prismáticos de concretos (4) sãocolocados, as placas retangulares de fechamento lateral (1) são assentadas sobre osblocos (4), para que as placas de fechamento lateral (1) não venha se mover, é colocado aplaca triangular de concreto (1). Entre as placas de fechamento lateral (1), as pontas dosferros de espera nas laterais (2), (6) são amarrados com arame e soldadas, as pontas deferro da parte inferior (3) da placa retangular de concreto para o fechamento lateral sãodobradas, para o lado interior da armação da piscina onde passam por um processo deamarração de arame de solda, na malha do piso (8). Entre os espaços existentes entre asplacas retangulares de concreto (1), e a placa triangular de concreto (5), usadas comoplacas de apoio e equilíbrio nestes espaços é colocado concreto nas colunas de estilosanduíche para que haja junção das placas. Na parte superior da placa retangular deconcreto (1) a haste ou ferro de espera (3), que é dobrado para o lado externo da estruturada piscina para que ocorra a aplicação do concreto da borda. Ao passo que no solo dapiscina, acima da malha (8), após concluídos os trabalhos da laterais é depositado oconcreto na base que possibilita o fechamento do recipiente tornando-o uma piscina oureservatório. No interior após o reboco é utilizado azulejo e ou similares, na parteexterior, no piso pode utilizar-se granito, ardósia, azulejo e materiais similares para oacabamento.The construction of the pool according to figure 7 begins with the preparation of the pit with excavation or compaction, then an iron mesh (8) is placed which has connections with the lower rods (3) and (7) of the blocks (1) and ( 5), that after comarame lashing, are welded to secure the structure, the prismatic concrete blocks (4) are placed, the rectangular lateral closing plates (1) are seated on the blocks (4), so that the lateral closing plates ( 1) do not come to move, triangular concrete slab is placed (1). Between the side closure plates (1), the side hold-down tips (2), (6) are wire-tied and welded, the bottom (3) ends of the rectangular concrete plate for side closure are bent , to the inner side of the pool frame where they go through a process of tying welding wire in the floor mesh (8). Between the spaces between the rectangular concrete slabs (1) and the triangular concrete slab (5), used as supporting and balancing slabs in these spaces, concrete is placed in the sandwich-style columns to join the slabs. In the upper part of the rectangular deconcrete plate (1) the rod or waiting iron (3), which is bent to the outside of the structured pool so that the concrete can be applied from the edge. Whereas in the ground of the pool, above the mesh (8), after finishing the work of the lateral is deposited the concrete in the base that allows the closure of the container making it a pool ourervatory. Inside after plastering is used tile and or similar, on the outside on the floor can be used granite, slate, tile and similar materials for finishing.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0805579 BRPI0805579A2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | precast infrastructure for swimming pool construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0805579 BRPI0805579A2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | precast infrastructure for swimming pool construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0805579A2 true BRPI0805579A2 (en) | 2010-08-24 |
Family
ID=42633180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0805579 BRPI0805579A2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | precast infrastructure for swimming pool construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BR (1) | BRPI0805579A2 (en) |
-
2008
- 2008-11-25 BR BRPI0805579 patent/BRPI0805579A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B03A | Publication of an application: publication of a patent application or of a certificate of addition of invention | ||
| B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
| B11Y | Definitive dismissal acc. article 33 of ipl - extension of time limit for request of examination expired |