BRPI0907488B8 - aparelho para resfriar um trocador de calor criogênico, método para resfriar um trocador de calor criogênico, e, métodos de liquefação de uma corrente de hidrocarboneto - Google Patents
aparelho para resfriar um trocador de calor criogênico, método para resfriar um trocador de calor criogênico, e, métodos de liquefação de uma corrente de hidrocarbonetoInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0907488B8 BRPI0907488B8 BRPI0907488A BRPI0907488A BRPI0907488B8 BR PI0907488 B8 BRPI0907488 B8 BR PI0907488B8 BR PI0907488 A BRPI0907488 A BR PI0907488A BR PI0907488 A BRPI0907488 A BR PI0907488A BR PI0907488 B8 BRPI0907488 B8 BR PI0907488B8
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- heat exchanger
- cryogenic heat
- modules
- module
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
- F25J1/0087—Propane; Propylene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
- F25J1/0215—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
- F25J1/0216—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
- F25J1/0235—Heat exchange integration
- F25J1/0237—Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
- F25J1/0238—Purification or treatment step is integrated within one refrigeration cycle only, i.e. the same or single refrigeration cycle provides feed gas cooling (if present) and overhead gas cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0247—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control start-up of the process
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0249—Controlling refrigerant inventory, i.e. composition or quantity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0281—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
- F25J1/0283—Gas turbine as the prime mechanical driver
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0285—Combination of different types of drivers mechanically coupled to the same refrigerant compressor, possibly split on multiple compressor casings
- F25J1/0287—Combination of different types of drivers mechanically coupled to the same refrigerant compressor, possibly split on multiple compressor casings including an electrical motor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0292—Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0298—Safety aspects and control of the refrigerant compression system, e.g. anti-surge control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/64—Separating heavy hydrocarbons, e.g. NGL, LPG, C4+ hydrocarbons or heavy condensates in general
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2280/00—Control of the process or apparatus
- F25J2280/10—Control for or during start-up and cooling down of the installation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
Abstract
aparelho e método para resfriar um trocador de calor criogênico, método e aparelho para o resfriamento de um trocador de calor criogênico, empregando um controlador programável que recebe sinais de entrada representando sinais de sensor de uma ou mais variáveis controlados em um processo selecionado, e produz sinais de controle para controlar uma ou mais variáveis manipuladas no processo selecionado. o controlador programável pode executar um programa de computador que compreende uma rede de pelo menos três módulos. os módulos na rede estão interligados tal como um sinal ativador recebido por um segundo e um terceiro módulo dos pelo menos três módulos corresponde a um sinal de comunicação que é gerado quando o primeiro módulo dos pelo menos três módulos atinge um ativo predeterminado para ser este módulo.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08101424.3 | 2008-02-08 | ||
| EP08101424 | 2008-02-08 | ||
| PCT/EP2009/051353 WO2009098278A2 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-02-06 | Method and apparatus for cooling down a cryogenic heat exchanger and method of liquefying a hydrocarbon stream |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0907488A2 BRPI0907488A2 (pt) | 2015-07-14 |
| BRPI0907488B1 BRPI0907488B1 (pt) | 2020-08-04 |
| BRPI0907488B8 true BRPI0907488B8 (pt) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=39628546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0907488A BRPI0907488B8 (pt) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-02-06 | aparelho para resfriar um trocador de calor criogênico, método para resfriar um trocador de calor criogênico, e, métodos de liquefação de uma corrente de hidrocarboneto |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100326133A1 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR20100120184A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN102405389B (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2009211380B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0907488B8 (pt) |
| MY (1) | MY155810A (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2495343C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2009098278A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120093068A (ko) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-08-22 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 냉각 탄화수소 스트림 제조 방법 및 장치 |
| US8011191B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2011-09-06 | Thermo Fisher Scientific (Asheville) Llc | Refrigeration system having a variable speed compressor |
| AU2013203120B2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-09-04 | Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd | Production of ethane for startup of an lng train |
| EP2857782A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-08 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | Coil wound heat exchanger and method of cooling a process stream |
| US10240824B2 (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2019-03-26 | Shell Oil Company | Method of monitoring an air operated heat exchanger and an air operated heat exchanger |
| US11913685B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2024-02-27 | Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc. | Cooling loop with a supercritical fluid system using compressed refrigerant fluid flow with a positive Joule Thomson coefficient |
| US10765968B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2020-09-08 | Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for supercritical fluid chromatography |
| US20180112896A1 (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2018-04-26 | Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc. | Supercritical fluid chromatography system |
| US10006588B2 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2018-06-26 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Argon recondensing apparatus |
| WO2016107822A1 (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for cooling down a cryogenic heat exchanger and method of liquefying a hydrocarbon stream |
| AU2016227718B2 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2018-07-05 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Methane oxidation catalyst, process to prepare the same and method of using the same |
| US10393429B2 (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2019-08-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method of operating natural gas liquefaction facility |
| WO2018019749A1 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for cooling down a cryogenic heat exchanger |
| EP3507008B1 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2021-11-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a methane oxidation catalyst |
| JP7077304B2 (ja) | 2016-08-31 | 2022-05-30 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | メタン酸化触媒、それを調製するプロセス、およびそれを使用する方法 |
| CN106766670A (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 四川杰瑞恒日天然气工程有限公司 | 天然气制冷系统及方法 |
| CA3073035C (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2022-07-26 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method and system for lng production using standardized multi-shaft gas turbines, compressors and refrigerant systems |
| WO2020142753A1 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-09 | Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc. | Interchangeable chromatography cartridge adapter system |
| CN114258322A (zh) | 2019-08-20 | 2022-03-29 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 甲烷氧化催化剂及其制备和使用方法 |
| AU2020450354B2 (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2024-03-07 | Chiyoda Corporation | Method and system for determining operating conditions of liquefied natural gas plant |
| US20230296294A1 (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2023-09-21 | Cryostar Sas | Simplified cryogenic refrigeration system |
| US12181216B2 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2024-12-31 | Honeywell Lng Llc | Method to control the cooldown of main heat exchangers in liquefied natural gas plant |
| JP7705958B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-24 | 2025-07-10 | ライボルト ドレスデン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 極低温冷凍システム及び極低温ポンプ |
| US12007165B2 (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2024-06-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Optimized natural gas production control system with actual flow and set point tracking features |
| EP4558770A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2025-05-28 | Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. | Coil wound heat exchanger with reduced pressure drop |
| GB2643541A (en) * | 2024-08-20 | 2026-02-25 | Tree Ass Ltd | Methane-capture system |
| CN119042929B (zh) * | 2024-10-14 | 2025-05-09 | 克拉玛依市富城天然气有限责任公司 | 用于高温环境的智能制冷设备控制系统及方法 |
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| US4457768A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-07-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Control of a refrigeration process |
| US4809154A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1989-02-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Automated control system for a multicomponent refrigeration system |
| JPH04124582A (ja) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-04-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 製品ガス使用量変動に対応する深冷ガス分離方法及び装置 |
| US5139548A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1992-08-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gas liquefaction process control system |
| US5669238A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Heat exchanger controls for low temperature fluids |
| US5724833A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-03-10 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Control scheme for cryogenic condensation |
| US5791160A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1998-08-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for regulatory control of production and temperature in a mixed refrigerant liquefied natural gas facility |
| JP3856538B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-03 | 2006-12-13 | 日本エア・リキード株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
| EG22293A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2002-12-31 | Shell Int Research | Process ofliquefying a gaseous methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas |
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| US7594414B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2009-09-29 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods relating to same |
| EP1441836A4 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2006-04-19 | Praxair Technology Inc | CENTRALIZED CARBON DIOXIDE CLEANER |
| US6530240B1 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-03-11 | Gas Technology Institute | Control method for mixed refrigerant based natural gas liquefier |
| US6553772B1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-04-29 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for controlling the operation of a cryogenic liquefier |
| US6631626B1 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2003-10-14 | Conocophillips Company | Natural gas liquefaction with improved nitrogen removal |
| TWI314637B (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2009-09-11 | Shell Int Research | Process of liquefying a gaseous, methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas |
| DE102004028052A1 (de) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-29 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Inbetriebnehmen eines Verflüssigungsprozesses |
| US7866184B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2011-01-11 | Conocophillips Company | Semi-closed loop LNG process |
| US7213413B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2007-05-08 | Conocophillips Company | Noninvasive measurement and control system for use in hydrocarbon processing |
| WO2008002592A2 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-03 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Ethane recovery methods and configurations |
| US20090025422A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Controlling Liquefaction of Natural Gas |
-
2009
- 2009-02-06 WO PCT/EP2009/051353 patent/WO2009098278A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-06 MY MYPI2010003314A patent/MY155810A/en unknown
- 2009-02-06 KR KR1020107019356A patent/KR20100120184A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-06 AU AU2009211380A patent/AU2009211380B2/en active Active
- 2009-02-06 CN CN200980104368.XA patent/CN102405389B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-06 BR BRPI0907488A patent/BRPI0907488B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-06 RU RU2010137319/06A patent/RU2495343C2/ru active
- 2009-02-06 US US12/866,080 patent/US20100326133A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2495343C2 (ru) | 2013-10-10 |
| WO2009098278A2 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
| BRPI0907488B1 (pt) | 2020-08-04 |
| AU2009211380B2 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
| BRPI0907488A2 (pt) | 2015-07-14 |
| WO2009098278A3 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
| CN102405389B (zh) | 2014-12-03 |
| AU2009211380A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
| RU2010137319A (ru) | 2012-03-20 |
| MY155810A (en) | 2015-11-30 |
| US20100326133A1 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
| CN102405389A (zh) | 2012-04-04 |
| KR20100120184A (ko) | 2010-11-12 |
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