BRPI0914518A2 - coalescedor eletrostático para promover a coalescência da glicerina em um fluxo de biodiesel - Google Patents

coalescedor eletrostático para promover a coalescência da glicerina em um fluxo de biodiesel

Info

Publication number
BRPI0914518A2
BRPI0914518A2 BRPI0914518A BRPI0914518A BRPI0914518A2 BR PI0914518 A2 BRPI0914518 A2 BR PI0914518A2 BR PI0914518 A BRPI0914518 A BR PI0914518A BR PI0914518 A BRPI0914518 A BR PI0914518A BR PI0914518 A2 BRPI0914518 A2 BR PI0914518A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
coalescence
glycerin
promote
electrostatic coalescer
biodiesel stream
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0914518A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gary W Sams
Harry G Wallace
Sarabjit S Randhava
William A Summers
Original Assignee
Nat Tank Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nat Tank Co filed Critical Nat Tank Co
Publication of BRPI0914518A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0914518A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/06—Separation of liquids from each other by electricity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/045—Breaking emulsions with coalescers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C11/00—Separation by high-voltage electrical fields, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/09—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces at right angles to the gas stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/49—Collecting-electrodes tubular
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/02—Electrostatic separation of liquids from liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/04—Ionising electrode being a wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/10—Ionising electrode with two or more serrated ends or sides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/30—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation for use in or with vehicles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
BRPI0914518A 2008-10-30 2009-10-05 coalescedor eletrostático para promover a coalescência da glicerina em um fluxo de biodiesel BRPI0914518A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/261,208 US8414756B2 (en) 2008-10-30 2008-10-30 Removal of glycerin from biodiesel using an electrostatic process
PCT/US2009/059549 WO2010051131A1 (en) 2008-10-30 2009-10-05 Removal of glycerin from biodiesel using an electrostatic process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0914518A2 true BRPI0914518A2 (pt) 2015-12-15

Family

ID=42129193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0914518A BRPI0914518A2 (pt) 2008-10-30 2009-10-05 coalescedor eletrostático para promover a coalescência da glicerina em um fluxo de biodiesel

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US8414756B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2349521A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP2012507598A (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0914518A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2742261A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2011004580A (pt)
WO (1) WO2010051131A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012122197A2 (en) 2011-03-09 2012-09-13 Benefuel Inc. Systems and methods for making bioproducts
NL2008071C2 (en) 2012-01-02 2013-07-03 Taxon B V Electrostatic coalescer and method for electrostatic coalescence.
KR101550022B1 (ko) 2014-03-13 2015-09-07 삼성중공업 주식회사 오일 내의 물 액적 분리를 위한 인라인 타입 정전식 코어레서 및 이를 포함하는 분리 시스템
FI127065B (fi) * 2015-12-22 2017-10-31 Outotec Finland Oy Sähkökemiallinen reaktori veden käsittelemiseksi sähkökemiallisesti, vedenkäsittelylaitteisto ja tällaisen sähkökemiallisen reaktorin käyttö
DE102017200938A1 (de) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 Mahle International Gmbh Kraftstofffiltereinrichtung
KR102116369B1 (ko) * 2018-11-26 2020-05-28 무진기공주식회사 바이오디젤 제조 공정에서 글리세린 분리방법
CN111544926A (zh) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 重庆工商大学 一种带自旋转搅拌叶轮的高压脉冲电场破乳喷射器装置
KR102153430B1 (ko) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-08 무진기공주식회사 바이오중유 및 바이오디젤 제조시 고전압 저전류를 이용한 층분리 가속화와 전기전도도를 이용한 층분리를 감지하는 바이오디젤 분리탱크

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US1838920A (en) * 1927-01-04 1931-12-29 Petroleum Rectifying Co Electrical dehydrator having blade electrode
US2855356A (en) * 1952-04-10 1958-10-07 Petrolite Corp Method and apparatus for treating emulsions
US3073775A (en) * 1953-06-05 1963-01-15 Petrolite Corp Electric treater
US3205161A (en) * 1962-02-26 1965-09-07 Petrolite Corp Electric oil dispersion treater
US3528907A (en) * 1968-03-29 1970-09-15 Petrolite Corp Electric treatment of conductive dispersions
US3582527A (en) * 1969-05-15 1971-06-01 Petrolite Corp Uniform electric field treating system
US3715402A (en) * 1969-08-08 1973-02-06 Basf Wyandotte Corp Removal of catalysts from polyols
GB1297447A (pt) * 1971-03-26 1972-11-22
US4182672A (en) * 1977-04-04 1980-01-08 Petrolite Corporation Plural stage desalter/dehydrator in a single vessel
US4274106A (en) * 1977-11-07 1981-06-16 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Explosion proof vibration resistant flat package semiconductor device
US4372837A (en) * 1979-10-16 1983-02-08 Petrolite Corporation Radial flow electrofilter
US4308127A (en) * 1980-03-17 1981-12-29 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Separation of emulsions with electric field
US4407706A (en) * 1981-08-24 1983-10-04 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Process for dedusting solids-containing hydrocarbon oils
US4804453A (en) * 1982-06-07 1989-02-14 National Tank Company Resolution of emulsions with multiple electric fields
US4737265A (en) * 1983-12-06 1988-04-12 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils
US5147045A (en) * 1988-11-28 1992-09-15 Exportech Company, Inc. Particulate separations by electrostatic coalescence
JPH07106283B2 (ja) * 1993-10-07 1995-11-15 有限会社ゼオテック 荷電コアレッサー型油水分離装置
US6010634A (en) * 1998-02-18 2000-01-04 National Tank Company System and method for separating mingled heavier and lighter components of a liquid stream
US6136174A (en) * 1998-06-03 2000-10-24 Kvaerner Process Systems Compact electrostatic coalescer
US6391268B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2002-05-21 Kvaerner Process Systems, Inc. Energy-saving heavy crude oil emulsion-treating apparatus
US6860979B2 (en) * 2002-08-07 2005-03-01 National Tank Company Dual frequency electrostatic coalescence
EP1867702B1 (en) * 2005-02-21 2011-09-28 Kagoshima University Method for purifying biodiesel fuel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2011004580A (es) 2011-06-21
US8414756B2 (en) 2013-04-09
EP2349521A4 (en) 2014-05-21
EP2349521A1 (en) 2011-08-03
US20160199755A1 (en) 2016-07-14
US20100108523A1 (en) 2010-05-06
WO2010051131A1 (en) 2010-05-06
JP2012507598A (ja) 2012-03-29
CA2742261A1 (en) 2010-05-06
US20130220816A1 (en) 2013-08-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B15I Others concerning applications: loss of priority
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 5A E 6A ANUIDADES

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2374 DE 05-07-2016 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.