BRPI1002618A2 - usina de biodiesel didática e simulação industrial - Google Patents
usina de biodiesel didática e simulação industrial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI1002618A2 BRPI1002618A2 BRPI1002618-5A BRPI1002618A BRPI1002618A2 BR PI1002618 A2 BRPI1002618 A2 BR PI1002618A2 BR PI1002618 A BRPI1002618 A BR PI1002618A BR PI1002618 A2 BRPI1002618 A2 BR PI1002618A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- biodiesel
- didactic
- alcohol
- reaction
- industrial
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002449 FKM Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003901 Crambe Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000220246 Crambe <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000221089 Jatropha Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008821 Menyanthes trifoliata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 methyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI1002618-5A BRPI1002618A2 (pt) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | usina de biodiesel didática e simulação industrial |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI1002618-5A BRPI1002618A2 (pt) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | usina de biodiesel didática e simulação industrial |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI1002618A2 true BRPI1002618A2 (pt) | 2012-01-17 |
Family
ID=45465104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI1002618-5A BRPI1002618A2 (pt) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | usina de biodiesel didática e simulação industrial |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BR (1) | BRPI1002618A2 (pt) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013010232A1 (pt) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | Biominas Engenharia E Indústria De Energia Ltda. | Usina de biodiesel didática e simulação industrial |
-
2010
- 2010-04-16 BR BRPI1002618-5A patent/BRPI1002618A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013010232A1 (pt) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | Biominas Engenharia E Indústria De Energia Ltda. | Usina de biodiesel didática e simulação industrial |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B03A | Publication of an application: publication of a patent application or of a certificate of addition of invention | ||
| B25F | Entry of change of name and/or headquarter and transfer of application, patent and certif. of addition of invention: change of name on requirement |
Owner name: BIOMINAS INDUSTRIA DE DERIVADOS OLEAGINOSOS LTDA ( Free format text: A FIM DE ATENDER AS ALTERACOES DE NOME E ENDERECO REQUERIDAS ATRAVES DA PETICAO NO 014110001755/MG DE 27/05/2011, E NECESSARIO COMPROVAR O PAGAMENTO DA TAXA REFERENTE AO SEGUNDO SERVICO, ALEM DA GUIA CUMPRIMENTO DE EXIGENCIA. |
|
| B25D | Requested change of name of applicant approved |
Owner name: BIOMINAS ENGENHARIA E INDUSTRIA DE ENERGIA LTDA. ( |
|
| B25G | Requested change of headquarter approved |
Owner name: BIOMINAS ENGENHARIA E INDUSTRIA DE ENERGIA LTDA. ( |
|
| B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
| B04C | Request for examination: reinstatement - article 33, solely paragraph, of industrial property law | ||
| B08F | Application fees: dismissal - article 86 of industrial property law |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 4A ANUIDADE. |
|
| B08H | Application fees: decision cancelled |
Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2261 DE 06/05/2014. |
|
| B15G | Others concerning applications: unknown petition |
Free format text: NAO CONHECIDA A PETICAO NO 14140001069 DE 16/06/2014, EM VIRTUDE DO DISPOSTO NO ART. 219, INCISO II, DA LPI. |
|
| B08F | Application fees: dismissal - article 86 of industrial property law |
Free format text: REFERENTE A TAXA DE RESTAURACAO DA 6A ANUIDADE. |
|
| B11Z | Dismissal: petition dismissal - article 216, par 2 of industrial property law | ||
| B08K | Lapse as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi (acc. art. 87) |
Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 NA RPI 2384 DE 13/09/2016 E DESPACHO 11.6.1 NA RPI 2438 DE 26/09/2017 |