BRPI1106362A2 - PAPER PRODUCTION PROCESS USING TOBACCO FIBERS - Google Patents
PAPER PRODUCTION PROCESS USING TOBACCO FIBERS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI1106362A2 BRPI1106362A2 BRPI1106362A BRPI1106362A2 BR PI1106362 A2 BRPI1106362 A2 BR PI1106362A2 BR PI1106362 A BRPI1106362 A BR PI1106362A BR PI1106362 A2 BRPI1106362 A2 BR PI1106362A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- drying
- cooling
- solid material
- fibers
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000167880 Hirundinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
PROCESSO DE PRODUÇÃO DE PAPEL UTILIZANDO FIBRAS DE TABACO. É descrito um processo de produção de papel utilizando fibras de tabaco para uso em cigarros, cigarrilhas, charutos e outras aplicações, que compreende a preparação do caule e da matéria fibrosa do tabaco, tal como trituração, secagem, moagem e resfriamento; a individualização das fibras; o cozimento com diluição entre 4:1 e 8:1, utilizando uma carga alcalina ou ácida, a temperatura entre 105 a 170<198>C por tempo estimado de 1 a 14 horas; resfriamento da massa vegetal até 50<198> C; separação do material sólido recolhido mediante peneiramento em malha de 50 a 200 mesh; lavagem do material sólido com água corrente para remoção do álcali e/ou ácido residual; branqueamento; prensagem para obtenção da gramatura desejada e secagem para ajuste da umidade.PAPER PRODUCTION PROCESS USING TOBACCO FIBERS. A papermaking process utilizing tobacco fibers for use in cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars and other applications is described which comprises the preparation of tobacco stem and fibrous matter such as grinding, drying, grinding and cooling; the individualization of the fibers; cooking at 4: 1 to 8: 1 dilution using an alkaline or acidic charge at a temperature of 105 to 170 ° C for an estimated time of 1 to 14 hours; cooling of the vegetable mass to 50 <198> C; separation of the collected solid material by screening from 50 to 200 mesh; washing the solid material with running water to remove alkali and / or residual acid; bleaching; pressing to achieve the desired weight and drying to adjust the moisture.
Description
PROCESSO DE PRODUÇÃO DE PAPEL UTILIZANDO FIBRAS DEPAPER PRODUCTION PROCESS USING
TABACOTOBACCO
CAMPO DA INVENÇÃOFIELD OF INVENTION
A presente invenção descreve um processo de produção de papel utilizando fibras de tabaco. Mais especificamente compreende um processo de produção de papel composto 100% por celulose de fibras de tabaco para uso em cigarros, cigarrilhas, charutos e outras aplicações.The present invention describes a papermaking process using tobacco fibers. More specifically it comprises a papermaking process composed of 100% tobacco fiber cellulose for use in cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars and other applications.
ANTECEDENTES DA INVENÇÃO As fibras para a fabricação de papel requerem algumasBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Paper-making fibers require some
propriedades especiais, como alto conteúdo de celulose, baixo custo e fácil obtenção — razões pelas quais as mais usadas são as vegetais. O material mais usado é a polpa de madeira de árvores, principalmente pinheiros (pelo preço e resistência devido ao maior comprimento da fibra) e eucaliptos (pelo crescimento acelerado da arvore). Antes da utilização da celulose em 1840, por um alemão chamado Keller, outros materiais como o algodão, o Iinho e o cânhamo eram utilizados na confecção do papel.special properties such as high cellulose content, low cost and easy to obtain - reasons why vegetables are most commonly used. The most commonly used material is tree wood pulp, mainly pine (for its price and strength due to its longer fiber length) and eucalyptus (for its accelerated tree growth). Prior to the use of cellulose in 1840 by a German named Keller, other materials such as cotton, flax and hemp were used to make paper.
O tabaco dos cigarros é envolvido por papel que contém os chamados "Burn Rings", que controlam o tempo de queima do cigarro. Durante as tragadas, a queima é mais rápida para liberar uma maior quantidade de nicotina; nos intervalos entre as tragadas, a queima é mais lenta para aumentar a vida do cigarro.Cigarette tobacco is surrounded by paper containing so-called "Burn Rings" that control the burning time of cigarettes. During swallows, burning is faster to release a greater amount of nicotine; In the intervals between the puffs, the burning is slower to increase the life of the cigarette.
No entanto, a indústria fumageira descarta uma parte considerável de matéria-prima que poderia ser utilizada para a produção de papel para envolver cigarros, de forma a manter a harmonia do tabaco com o papel, eliminando ou diminuindo o uso de óxido de titânio e mentol que conferem características sensoriais aoHowever, the tobacco industry discards a considerable part of the raw material that could be used for cigarette wrapping paper to maintain the harmony of tobacco with paper by eliminating or decreasing the use of titanium oxide and menthol. that give sensory characteristics to the
cigarro.cigarette.
Dessa forma, é objeto da presente invenção um processo de fabricação de papel utilizando fibras do tabaco, nome comum dado às plantas do gênero Nicotiana L. (SoIanaceae)1 em particular a N. tabacum, originária da América do Sul1 da qual é extraída a nicotina. SUMÁRIOAccordingly, a papermaking process using tobacco fibers is the object of the present invention, commonly given to plants of the genus Nicotiana L. (SoIanaceae) 1 in particular N. tabacum, originating in South America1, from which it is extracted. nicotine. SUMMARY
A invenção prove um processo de produção de papel utilizando fibras de tabaco ao invés da celulose de madeira, utilizada nos processos convencionais.The invention provides a papermaking process using tobacco fibers instead of wood pulp used in conventional processes.
A invenção prove um papel obtido integralmente das fibras de tabaco, matéria-prima renovável e que evita o descarte das fibras de tabaco que comercialmente tem pouca utilização na indústria.The invention provides a paper wholly obtained from tobacco fibers, a renewable raw material which avoids the disposal of tobacco fibers which have little commercial use in industry.
A invenção prove um papel obtido integralmente das fibras de tabaco para uso preferentemente em cigarros, cigarrilhas e charutos, com evidente diminuição da irritabilidade causada pela fumaça quando comparado com os papéis convencionais.The invention provides a paper obtained entirely from tobacco fibers for use preferably in cigarettes, cigarillos and cigars, with evident decrease in smoke irritability compared to conventional papers.
A invenção prove um papel obtido integralmente das fibras de tabaco que proporciona harmonia sensorial do tabaco puro e do papel que o envolve.The invention provides a paper wholly obtained from tobacco fibers which provides sensory harmony of the pure tobacco and the paper surrounding it.
DESCRIÇÃO DETALHADA DA INVENÇÃODETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
O processo de produção de papel utilizando fibras de tabaco, objeto da presente invenção, compreende as etapas de:The papermaking process using tobacco fibers, object of the present invention, comprises the steps of:
a) preparação do caule e da matéria fibrosa do tabaco, tal como tnturação, secagem, moagem e resfriamento;(a) preparation of tobacco stems and fibrous matter, such as curing, drying, grinding and cooling;
b) individualização das fibras;b) fiber individualization;
c) cozimento realizado com fator de diluição entre 4:1 e 8:1, utilizando uma carga alcalina ou ácida, a temperatura entre 105 a 170°C por um tempo estimado de 1 a 14 horas; d) resfriamento da massa vegetal até 50°C;(c) cooking with a 4: 1 to 8: 1 dilution factor using an alkaline or acidic charge at a temperature of 105 to 170 ° C for an estimated time of 1 to 14 hours; d) cooling the vegetable mass to 50 ° C;
e; separação do material sólido recolhido mediante peneiramento em malha de 50 a 200 mesh;and; separation of the collected solid material by screening from 50 to 200 mesh;
f) lavagem do material sólido com água corrente para remoção do álcali e/ou ácido residual;f) washing the solid material with running water to remove alkali and / or residual acid;
g) branqueamento;g) bleaching;
g) prensagem para obtenção da gramatura desejada;g) pressing to obtain the desired weight;
h) secagem para ajuste da umidade.h) drying for humidity adjustment.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI1106362 BRPI1106362A2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | PAPER PRODUCTION PROCESS USING TOBACCO FIBERS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI1106362 BRPI1106362A2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | PAPER PRODUCTION PROCESS USING TOBACCO FIBERS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI1106362A2 true BRPI1106362A2 (en) | 2013-10-22 |
Family
ID=49357673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI1106362 BRPI1106362A2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | PAPER PRODUCTION PROCESS USING TOBACCO FIBERS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BR (1) | BRPI1106362A2 (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-12-29 BR BRPI1106362 patent/BRPI1106362A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| B08K | Lapse as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi (acc. art. 87) |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2495 DE 30-10-2018 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |