CA1002544A - Refractory ramming mix - Google Patents

Refractory ramming mix

Info

Publication number: CA1002544A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: refractory ramming; ramming mix; mix; refractory; ramming
Prior art date: 1973-03-07
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA192,085A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Joseph E. Neely

Nicholas (Jr.) Cassens

Original Assignee

Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1973-03-07

Filing date

1974-02-08

Publication date

1976-12-28

1974-02-08 Application filed by Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp filed Critical Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp

1976-12-28 Application granted granted Critical

1976-12-28 Publication of CA1002544A publication Critical patent/CA1002544A/en

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/636—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C04B35/6365—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
- C04B20/12—Multiple coating or impregnating
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
- C04B35/043—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
- C04B35/047—Refractories from grain sized mixtures containing chromium oxide or chrome ore
- C04B35/0476—Refractories from grain sized mixtures containing chromium oxide or chrome ore obtained from prereacted sintered grains ("simultaneous sinter")
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/628—Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
- C04B35/6316—Binders based on silicon compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
- C04B2111/00086—Mixtures with prolonged pot-life
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3241—Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Ceramic Products (AREA)

CA192,085A 1973-03-07 1974-02-08 Refractory ramming mix Expired CA1002544A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US00338934A US3834914A (en)	1973-03-07	1973-03-07	Refractory ramming mix

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1002544A true CA1002544A (en)	1976-12-28

Family

ID=23326764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA192,085A Expired CA1002544A (en)	1973-03-07	1974-02-08	Refractory ramming mix

Country Status (14)

Country	Link
US (1)	US3834914A (it)
JP (1)	JPS49119907A (it)
AR (1)	AR199511A1 (it)
AU (1)	AU475658B2 (it)
BE (1)	BE811941A (it)
BR (1)	BR7401708D0 (it)
CA (1)	CA1002544A (it)
DE (1)	DE2410482A1 (it)
FR (1)	FR2220491A1 (it)
GB (1)	GB1414602A (it)
IT (1)	IT1008375B (it)
LU (1)	LU69451A1 (it)
NL (1)	NL7402948A (it)
SE (1)	SE385691B (it)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3971665A (en) *	1974-03-18	1976-07-27	Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.	Refractory compositions
US4231800A (en) *	1979-05-14	1980-11-04	Valley Mineral Products Corporation	Dry heat setting refractory and methods of using same
RU2243184C2 (ru) *	2003-01-10	2004-12-27	ОАО "Первоуральский динасовый завод" (ОАО "ДИНУР")	Огнеупорная масса

1973
- 1973-03-07 US US00338934A patent/US3834914A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1974
- 1974-02-08 CA CA192,085A patent/CA1002544A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-11 AU AU65438/74A patent/AU475658B2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-12 GB GB641074A patent/GB1414602A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-22 LU LU69451A patent/LU69451A1/xx unknown
- 1974-03-05 NL NL7402948A patent/NL7402948A/xx unknown
- 1974-03-05 DE DE2410482A patent/DE2410482A1/de active Pending
- 1974-03-06 SE SE7402986A patent/SE385691B/xx unknown
- 1974-03-06 BE BE141500A patent/BE811941A/xx unknown
- 1974-03-06 FR FR7407675A patent/FR2220491A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-03-06 JP JP49026129A patent/JPS49119907A/ja active Pending
- 1974-03-07 BR BR1708/74A patent/BR7401708D0/pt unknown
- 1974-03-07 IT IT49071/74A patent/IT1008375B/it active
- 1974-03-07 AR AR252681A patent/AR199511A1/es active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
BR7401708D0 (pt)	1974-11-19
AU475658B2 (en)	1976-08-26
BE811941A (fr)	1974-09-06
IT1008375B (it)	1976-11-10
JPS49119907A (it)	1974-11-15
GB1414602A (en)	1975-11-19
LU69451A1 (it)	1974-05-29
US3834914A (en)	1974-09-10
NL7402948A (it)	1974-09-10
AU6543874A (en)	1975-08-14
DE2410482A1 (de)	1974-09-12
SE385691B (sv)	1976-07-19
AR199511A1 (es)	1974-09-09
FR2220491A1 (it)	1974-10-04

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA1016963A (en)	1977-09-06	Alumina-chrome refractory
AU7310874A (en)	1976-03-11	Refractory compositions
CA1003000A (en)	1977-01-04	Scoops
CA999415A (en)	1976-11-09	Brick
CA1035065A (en)	1978-07-18	Stable refractory slurry composition
CA1029402A (en)	1978-04-11	Gunable refractory compositions
CA1030984A (en)	1978-05-09	Refractory binder
CA1032729A (en)	1978-06-13	Fluid-mold casting slag
CA993912A (en)	1976-07-27	Furnace seal
AU476147B2 (en)	1976-09-09	Refractory mortar
CA1003861A (en)	1977-01-18	High alumina refractory
AU473124B2 (en)	1976-06-10	High alumina refractory
CA1029951A (en)	1978-04-25	Vertical kiln control
AU6662774A (en)	1975-09-18	Hydraulic cement
CA1017922A (en)	1977-09-27	Refractory pouring tube
CA1035113A (en)	1978-07-25	Foundry mixing machine
CA981113A (en)	1976-01-06	Furnace cover
CA1025892A (en)	1978-02-07	Refractory composition
CA1008733A (en)	1977-04-19	Furnace seal
AU6952674A (en)	1975-12-04	Metallurgical furnaces
CA1021529A (en)	1977-11-29	Direct fired furnace
AU478713B2 (en)	1976-01-08	Refractory binder
AU479213B2 (en)	1976-05-27	Refractory composition
AU482794B2 (en)	1975-09-25	Refractory gunning apparatus
AU478881B2 (en)	1976-02-05	Refractory pouring tube