CA1040760A - Traitement de l'eau par le dioxyde d'azote - Google Patents

Traitement de l'eau par le dioxyde d'azote

Info

Publication number: CA1040760A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: waste water; nitrogen; nitrogen dioxide; organic; present
Prior art date: 1975-02-10
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA219,745A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA219745S (en

Inventor

Stanley E. Kappe

David S. Kappe

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Kappe Associates Inc

Original Assignee

Kappe Associates Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-02-10

Filing date

1975-02-10

Publication date

1978-10-17

1975-02-10 Application filed by Kappe Associates Inc filed Critical Kappe Associates Inc

1975-02-10 Priority to CA219,745A priority Critical patent/CA1040760A/fr

1978-10-17 Application granted granted Critical

1978-10-17 Publication of CA1040760A publication Critical patent/CA1040760A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 75
MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 34
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 23
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 44
239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 32
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 21
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 18
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 12
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
229940099408 Oxidizing agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 8
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 21
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 14
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 14
239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 14
231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 10
230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 6
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 5
239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 5
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
241000902900 cellular organisms Species 0.000 description 4
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 3
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 2
229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
201000007795 Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
208000008319 Bietti crystalline dystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
101100087530 Caenorhabditis elegans rom-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
101100342269 Dictyostelium discoideum kil1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100305983 Mus musculus Rom1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
101150069657 Whrn gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001651 autotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
LZDSILRDTDCIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen trioxide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N=O LZDSILRDTDCIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
-1 sulphur compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

CA219,745A 1975-02-10 1975-02-10 Traitement de l'eau par le dioxyde d'azote Expired CA1040760A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA219,745A CA1040760A (fr)	1975-02-10	1975-02-10	Traitement de l'eau par le dioxyde d'azote

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA219,745A CA1040760A (fr)	1975-02-10	1975-02-10	Traitement de l'eau par le dioxyde d'azote

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1040760A true CA1040760A (fr)	1978-10-17

Family

ID=4102252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA219,745A Expired CA1040760A (fr)	1975-02-10	1975-02-10	Traitement de l'eau par le dioxyde d'azote

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1040760A (fr)

1975
- 1975-02-10 CA CA219,745A patent/CA1040760A/fr not_active Expired

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