CA1044871A - Process of producing magnesia - Google Patents
Process of producing magnesiaInfo
- Publication number
- CA1044871A CA1044871A CA217,564A CA217564A CA1044871A CA 1044871 A CA1044871 A CA 1044871A CA 217564 A CA217564 A CA 217564A CA 1044871 A CA1044871 A CA 1044871A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized
- bed
- bed reactor
- air
- fed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003390 magnesium sulfate Drugs 0.000 abstract 3
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- DQSGVVGOPRWTKI-QVFAWCHISA-N atazanavir sulfate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)CN(CC=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1N=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DQSGVVGOPRWTKI-QVFAWCHISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- APVPOHHVBBYQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyloctadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 APVPOHHVBBYQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/02—Magnesia
- C01F5/06—Magnesia by thermal decomposition of magnesium compounds
- C01F5/12—Magnesia by thermal decomposition of magnesium compounds by thermal decomposition of magnesium sulfate, with or without reduction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2408308A DE2408308C2 (de) | 1974-02-21 | 1974-02-21 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Magnesiumoxid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1044871A true CA1044871A (en) | 1978-12-26 |
Family
ID=5908050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA217,564A Expired CA1044871A (en) | 1974-02-21 | 1975-01-08 | Process of producing magnesia |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT333699B (it) |
| AU (1) | AU7585474A (it) |
| BR (1) | BR7500914A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1044871A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2408308C2 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1486333A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1031849B (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA751060B (it) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2159739C1 (ru) * | 1999-11-19 | 2000-11-27 | Александров Юрий Юрьевич | Способ получения оксида магния из серпентизированного ультрабазита |
| FI122030B (fi) | 2009-09-24 | 2011-07-29 | Norilsk Nickel Finland Oy | Menetelmä nikkelin ja koboltin talteen ottamiseksi lateriitista |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA708296B (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-07-26 | Gold Fields Of South Africa Lt | Treatment of magnesite ores |
-
1974
- 1974-02-21 DE DE2408308A patent/DE2408308C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-11-21 AT AT932074A patent/AT333699B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-11-28 AU AU75854/74A patent/AU7585474A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-13 GB GB54034/74A patent/GB1486333A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-08 CA CA217,564A patent/CA1044871A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-14 BR BR914/75A patent/BR7500914A/pt unknown
- 1975-02-19 ZA ZA00751060A patent/ZA751060B/xx unknown
- 1975-02-19 IT IT20406/75A patent/IT1031849B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1031849B (it) | 1979-05-10 |
| DE2408308A1 (de) | 1975-09-04 |
| ZA751060B (en) | 1976-02-25 |
| ATA932074A (de) | 1976-04-15 |
| BR7500914A (pt) | 1975-12-02 |
| AT333699B (de) | 1976-12-10 |
| GB1486333A (en) | 1977-09-21 |
| AU7585474A (en) | 1976-06-03 |
| DE2408308C2 (de) | 1985-01-31 |
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