CA1045342A - Methode d'extraction des hydrocarbures - Google Patents

Methode d'extraction des hydrocarbures

Info

Publication number: CA1045342A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: range; carrier; temperatures; inert oxide; period
Prior art date: 1974-06-14
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA227,581A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA227581S (en

Inventor

Willi Herzog

Jurgen Stenzel

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Hoechst AG

Original Assignee

Hoechst AG

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1974-06-14

Filing date

1975-05-22

Publication date

1979-01-02

1975-05-22 Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG

1979-01-02 Application granted granted Critical

1979-01-02 Publication of CA1045342A publication Critical patent/CA1045342A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 claims description 14
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical class [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 8
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims 2
229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims 2
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical class [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 5
229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 9
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 6
MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
BTEYIHUKHHAVAN-KDKWOIFOSA-N (4r,4as,7ar,12bs)-4a-hydroxy-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,5,6,7a,13-hexahydro-1h-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-one;terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1.O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C.O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C BTEYIHUKHHAVAN-KDKWOIFOSA-N 0.000 description 3
241000384110 Tylos Species 0.000 description 3
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241001163743 Perlodes Species 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hypochlorous acid Chemical compound [Al].ClO NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9459—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/8892—Manganese
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/2073—Manganese
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20753—Nickel
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20761—Copper
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Biomedical Technology (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)
Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

CA227,581A 1974-06-14 1975-05-22 Methode d'extraction des hydrocarbures Expired CA1045342A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19742428555 DE2428555A1 (de)	1974-06-14	1974-06-14	Verfahren zur entfernung von kohlenwasserstoffen

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1045342A true CA1045342A (fr)	1979-01-02

Family

ID=5918027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA227,581A Expired CA1045342A (fr)	1974-06-14	1975-05-22	Methode d'extraction des hydrocarbures

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS5113375A (fr)
BE (1)	BE830213A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1045342A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2428555A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2274784A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB1471835A (fr)
NL (1)	NL7506760A (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4874587A (en) *	1986-09-03	1989-10-17	Thermolytic Decomposer	Hazardous waste reactor system
US5204309A (en) *	1991-12-30	1993-04-20	Tpct Chemicals, Inc.	Catalysts for neutralizing air and gaseous exhausts

1974
- 1974-06-14 DE DE19742428555 patent/DE2428555A1/de active Pending
1975
- 1975-05-14 GB GB2036375A patent/GB1471835A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-22 CA CA227,581A patent/CA1045342A/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-06-06 NL NL7506760A patent/NL7506760A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-06-13 FR FR7518646A patent/FR2274784A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-06-13 BE BE157307A patent/BE830213A/fr unknown
- 1975-06-13 JP JP50071832A patent/JPS5113375A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR2274784B1 (fr)	1979-06-08
GB1471835A (en)	1977-04-27
FR2274784A1 (fr)	1976-01-09
BE830213A (fr)	1975-12-15
NL7506760A (nl)	1975-12-16
DE2428555A1 (de)	1976-01-02
JPS5113375A (fr)	1976-02-02

Publication	Publication Date	Title
SU1322969A3 (ru)	1987-07-07	Способ получени катализатора дл очистки окислением кислого газа, содержащего сероводород
Zawadzki et al.	2000	Hydrothermal synthesis of nanoporous zinc aluminate with high surface area
EP0210681B1 (fr)	1990-04-04	Catalyseur d'aluminate et de métal bivalent
US3928238A (en)	1975-12-23	Exhaust gas purifying catalyst and process of making and using same
US3230034A (en)	1966-01-18	Method of treating exhaust gases of internal combustion engines
US3216954A (en)	1965-11-09	Mangano-chromia-manganite catalyst and process for its production
SU826944A3 (ru)	1981-04-30	Катализатор для очистки газов от углеродных и водородных ' соединений серы
JP7352487B2 (ja)	2023-09-28	アンモニア分解触媒
GB1213343A (en)	1970-11-25	Catalytic reaction of carbon monoxide with steam
US3669906A (en)	1972-06-13	Catalyst for purification of exhaust gases from motor vehicles and industrial plants
CN109794257B (zh)	2022-03-22	耐硫变换催化剂及其制备方法
KR100258903B1 (ko)	2000-07-01	은 함유 산화알루미늄 촉매 및 질소산화물의 분해방법
CA1265119A (fr)	1990-01-30	Catalyseur de combustion, et sa production
US3317439A (en)	1967-05-02	Catalyst aggregates of crystallites
US3853790A (en)	1974-12-10	Catalysts for the oxidation of ammonia to nitrogen oxide
US3867309A (en)	1975-02-18	Catalyst composition for removing noxious components from a gaseous stream
CA1045342A (fr)	1979-01-02	Methode d'extraction des hydrocarbures
CN106622276B (zh)	2019-12-10	一种用于沸腾床反应器的甲烷低温燃烧催化剂及其制备方法与应用
CA1244814A (fr)	1988-11-15	Precurseur a teneur d'oxyde de fer pour catalyseur
US3850851A (en)	1974-11-26	Process for the production of a catalyst for oxidation of ammonia
GB1002160A (en)	1965-08-25	Improvements in or relating to catalysts
US3976745A (en)	1976-08-24	Process for reducing nitrogen oxides to nitrogen
US4034060A (en)	1977-07-05	Exhaust gas purifying catalyst and process of making and using same
CA1131198A (fr)	1982-09-07	Catalyseurs d'oxydation terre rare-manganese et procede de fabrication
US3923690A (en)	1975-12-02	Carrier-supported catalyst