CA1048679A - Compose au polycarbonate retardateur de la flamme - Google Patents

Compose au polycarbonate retardateur de la flamme

Info

Publication number: CA1048679A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: aromatic; composition; additive; group; mixtures
Prior art date: 1973-12-28
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA74212994A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Victor Mark

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

General Electric Co

Original Assignee

General Electric Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1973-12-28

Filing date

1974-11-05

Publication date

1979-02-13

1973-12-28 Priority claimed from US429163A external-priority patent/US3909490A/en

1974-11-05 Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co

1975-10-29 Priority claimed from US05/626,933 external-priority patent/US4067846A/en

1979-02-13 Application granted granted Critical

1979-02-13 Publication of CA1048679A publication Critical patent/CA1048679A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 33
229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 32
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 48
-1 aromatic sulfides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 36
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 35
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical group [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
150000003455 sulfinic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 2
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
BQEGBKYASKTZOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+](C(C=C1SC2=CC=CC=C22)=CC=C1[S+]2S([O-])(=O)=O)=O.[Na+] Chemical group [O-][N+](C(C=C1SC2=CC=CC=C22)=CC=C1[S+]2S([O-])(=O)=O)=O.[Na+] BQEGBKYASKTZOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Inorganic materials O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane Chemical compound BrC1CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC1Br DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YDIKSVKWUFJFKF-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1(=CC=CC=C1)SC1(C(C(=CC=C1)SC1=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Ca+2] Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)SC1(C(C(=CC=C1)SC1=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Ca+2] YDIKSVKWUFJFKF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
GZJWKJWLNPGTDX-UHFFFAOYSA-J ClC=1C(=C(C(=C2SC=3C(=C(C(=C(C=3SC=12)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])Cl)Cl)Cl.[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+] Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C(C(=C2SC=3C(=C(C(=C(C=3SC=12)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])Cl)Cl)Cl.[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+] GZJWKJWLNPGTDX-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 2
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 2
159000000006 cesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
125000005067 haloformyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GJHVEONIFIJEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloronaphthalen-1-yl) (2-chlorophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 GJHVEONIFIJEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DJHWAIPYZDRNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-(2-bromophenyl)benzene Chemical group BrC1=CC=CC=C1C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br DJHWAIPYZDRNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MJEPOVIWHVRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MJEPOVIWHVRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MLDIQALUMKMHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(CCC)(CCC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MLDIQALUMKMHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KXYDGGNWZUHESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,2,4-trimethyl-3h-chromen-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC(C)(C)CC1(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXYDGGNWZUHESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-carbonyl)-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000784713 Cupido Species 0.000 description 1
101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
CJPIDIRJSIUWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,4-tricarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C(C(Cl)=O)=C1 CJPIDIRJSIUWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VCYAMSXIIWQHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3,4-tribromophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=CC=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br VCYAMSXIIWQHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DSEORJACOQDMQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3,4-trichlorophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl DSEORJACOQDMQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LUQQDEDMRRRWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-bromophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1Br LUQQDEDMRRRWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SJWFGMZZMOUDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloronaphthalen-1-yl) carbonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(=O)OC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3Cl)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 SJWFGMZZMOUDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MUCRFDZUHPMASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chlorophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl MUCRFDZUHPMASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
POZGCGJFBOZPCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylphenyl) carbonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C POZGCGJFBOZPCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
IKWKJIWDLVYZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-M butyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IKWKJIWDLVYZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(Br)=O MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical class OC1CC=CC=C1 MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZQUZPFYNEARCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinaphthalen-1-yl carbonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(OC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 ZQUZPFYNEARCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
NNYHMCFMPHPHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mellitic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2=C1C(C(OC1=O)=O)=C1C1=C2C(=O)OC1=O NNYHMCFMPHPHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
LSEFCHWGJNHZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LSEFCHWGJNHZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004023 quaternary phosphonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
HNJXPTMEWIVQQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(hexadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HNJXPTMEWIVQQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
NJMOHBDCGXJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NJMOHBDCGXJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

CA74212994A 1973-12-28 1974-11-05 Compose au polycarbonate retardateur de la flamme Expired CA1048679A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US429163A US3909490A (en)	1973-12-28	1973-12-28	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US05/626,933 US4067846A (en)	1975-10-29	1975-10-29	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1048679A true CA1048679A (fr)	1979-02-13

Family

ID=27028064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA74212994A Expired CA1048679A (fr)	1973-12-28	1974-11-05	Compose au polycarbonate retardateur de la flamme

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1048679A (fr)

1974
- 1974-11-05 CA CA74212994A patent/CA1048679A/fr not_active Expired

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4104245A (en)	1978-08-01	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4092291A (en)	1978-05-30	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4073768A (en)	1978-02-14	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4064101A (en)	1977-12-20	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4263201A (en)	1981-04-21	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
CA1048678A (fr)	1979-02-13	Compose au polycarbonate retardateur de la flamme
US4220583A (en)	1980-09-02	Translucent, flame-retardant polycarbonate compositions
US3909490A (en)	1975-09-30	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US3926908A (en)	1975-12-16	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4093589A (en)	1978-06-06	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition
CA1063279A (fr)	1979-09-25	Compose de polycarbones retardateur de la combustion
JP3645910B2 (ja)	2005-05-11	カーボネートポリマー組成物
US3953396A (en)	1976-04-27	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US3917559A (en)	1975-11-04	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4067846A (en)	1978-01-10	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4104246A (en)	1978-08-01	Non-opaque flame-retardant polycarbonate composition
US4113695A (en)	1978-09-12	Non-opaque flame-retardant polycarbonate composition
US4069201A (en)	1978-01-17	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4104253A (en)	1978-08-01	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4001175A (en)	1977-01-04	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4007155A (en)	1977-02-08	Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
US4039509A (en)	1977-08-02	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition
CA1062836A (fr)	1979-09-18	Compose de polycarbones retardateur de la combustion
US4110307A (en)	1978-08-29	Non-opaque flame retardant polycarbonate composition
CA1048679A (fr)	1979-02-13	Compose au polycarbonate retardateur de la flamme