CA1051804A - Appareil de fermentation - Google Patents

Appareil de fermentation

Info

Publication number: CA1051804A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: containers; container; fluid; contents; gases
Prior art date: 1976-02-05
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA245,128A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

John A. Pinder

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1976-02-05

Filing date

1976-02-05

Publication date

1979-04-03

1976-02-05 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1976-02-05 Priority to CA245,128A priority Critical patent/CA1051804A/fr

1979-04-03 Application granted granted Critical

1979-04-03 Publication of CA1051804A publication Critical patent/CA1051804A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 24
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 claims 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 13
235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 13
235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 6
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 5
235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 5
235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
238000011514 vinification Methods 0.000 description 3
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
-1 carbohydrate compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
241000186361 Actinobacteria <class> Species 0.000 description 1
241000357297 Atypichthys strigatus Species 0.000 description 1
241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241001050985 Disco Species 0.000 description 1
241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
229940068517 fruit extracts Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N monocrotophos Chemical compound CNC(=O)\C=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002414 procyanidin Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G1/00—Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
- C12G1/02—Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/32—Frangible parts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/34—Internal compartments or partitions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/38—Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means

Landscapes

Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
Zoology (AREA)
Biochemistry (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
Sustainable Development (AREA)
Microbiology (AREA)
Biotechnology (AREA)
Biomedical Technology (AREA)
Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

CA245,128A 1976-02-05 1976-02-05 Appareil de fermentation Expired CA1051804A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA245,128A CA1051804A (fr)	1976-02-05	1976-02-05	Appareil de fermentation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA245,128A CA1051804A (fr)	1976-02-05	1976-02-05	Appareil de fermentation

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1051804A true CA1051804A (fr)	1979-04-03

Family

ID=4105167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA245,128A Expired CA1051804A (fr)	1976-02-05	1976-02-05	Appareil de fermentation

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1051804A (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR2767530A1 (fr) *	1997-08-19	1999-02-26	Anne Maitena Marie Peyret	Cuve de vinification autopressante
CN114149284A (zh) *	2021-12-23	2022-03-08	南通市白龙有机肥科技有限公司	一种微生物有机肥料生产用培育设备
CN117682899A (zh) *	2024-01-30	2024-03-12	云南省林业和草原科学院	一种油橄榄果渣发酵设备

1976
- 1976-02-05 CA CA245,128A patent/CA1051804A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR2767530A1 (fr) *	1997-08-19	1999-02-26	Anne Maitena Marie Peyret	Cuve de vinification autopressante
CN114149284A (zh) *	2021-12-23	2022-03-08	南通市白龙有机肥科技有限公司	一种微生物有机肥料生产用培育设备
CN117682899A (zh) *	2024-01-30	2024-03-12	云南省林业和草原科学院	一种油橄榄果渣发酵设备
CN117682899B (zh) *	2024-01-30	2024-04-16	云南省林业和草原科学院	一种油橄榄果渣发酵设备

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AU2014268161B2 (en)	2017-09-14	Disposable wine fermentation vessel with cap management and integral press
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