CA1054728A - Materiaux a base de charbon pour depotoirs filtrants - Google Patents
Materiaux a base de charbon pour depotoirs filtrantsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1054728A CA1054728A CA248327A CA248327A CA1054728A CA 1054728 A CA1054728 A CA 1054728A CA 248327 A CA248327 A CA 248327A CA 248327 A CA248327 A CA 248327A CA 1054728 A CA1054728 A CA 1054728A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- landfill
- leachate
- effluent
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003128 rodenticide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003476 subbituminous coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001167018 Aroa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100270435 Mus musculus Arhgef12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001296096 Probles Species 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- OOJYPCDXFPWXFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].OC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C].OC1=CC=CC=C1 OOJYPCDXFPWXFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 phos p ates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/04—Aerobic processes using trickle filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/04—Aerobic processes using trickle filters
- C02F3/046—Soil filtration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA248327A CA1054728A (fr) | 1976-03-19 | 1976-03-19 | Materiaux a base de charbon pour depotoirs filtrants |
| CA308,939A CA1079650A (fr) | 1976-03-19 | 1978-08-08 | Depotoir a base de charbon, et traitement des produits de l'infiltration |
| CA308,940A CA1079876A (fr) | 1976-03-19 | 1978-08-08 | Depotoir a base de charbon, et traitement des produits d'infiltration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA248327A CA1054728A (fr) | 1976-03-19 | 1976-03-19 | Materiaux a base de charbon pour depotoirs filtrants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1054728A true CA1054728A (fr) | 1979-05-15 |
Family
ID=4105504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA248327A Expired CA1054728A (fr) | 1976-03-19 | 1976-03-19 | Materiaux a base de charbon pour depotoirs filtrants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1054728A (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4908129A (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1990-03-13 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Aktiengesellschaft | Impervious layer formation process and landfill adsorption system |
| US5362394A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1994-11-08 | University Of Waterloo | System for treating contaminated groundwater |
| US5514279A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1996-05-07 | University Of Waterloo | System for treating contaminated groundwater |
| CN113800720A (zh) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-17 | 光大环保技术研究院（南京）有限公司 | 渗滤液处理方法及渗滤液处理系统 |
| CN115846347A (zh) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-28 | 夏江(乌兰察布)环保科技有限公司 | 一种对危险废物稳固和填埋的处理方法 |
| CN116891292A (zh) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-10-17 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | 一种污水氮磷资源化处理设备 |
-
1976
- 1976-03-19 CA CA248327A patent/CA1054728A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4908129A (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1990-03-13 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Aktiengesellschaft | Impervious layer formation process and landfill adsorption system |
| US5362394A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1994-11-08 | University Of Waterloo | System for treating contaminated groundwater |
| US5514279A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1996-05-07 | University Of Waterloo | System for treating contaminated groundwater |
| CN113800720A (zh) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-17 | 光大环保技术研究院（南京）有限公司 | 渗滤液处理方法及渗滤液处理系统 |
| CN115846347A (zh) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-28 | 夏江(乌兰察布)环保科技有限公司 | 一种对危险废物稳固和填埋的处理方法 |
| CN116891292A (zh) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-10-17 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | 一种污水氮磷资源化处理设备 |
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